Showing posts with label tariffs. Show all posts
Showing posts with label tariffs. Show all posts

Thursday, February 6, 2020

Stocks Continue to Soar as Threat of Global Pandemic from Coronavirus Fades

US stocks are so hot right now it's difficult to keep up with all the records and new all-time highs. Suffice to say that the Fed continues to pump billions of dollars into the hands of primary dealers, hedge funds, used car dealers, slot machines, you name it.

This market, because of the continuous flow of funny money from the central bank, is as phony as an Iowa caucus, but, if you're long, it's infinitely more enjoyable.

With the Dow up more than 1000 points in three days, most analysts and reporters have run out of superlatives.

Apparently, the threat of a global pandemic from the novel coronavirus has been discounted. Almost all of the reported infections and deaths have been centered in China. Only two deaths outside of China have been reported as having been due to the virus.

On Wednesday, President Trump was acquitted on both impeachment charges. Next time (probably in a few months or so) the Democrats might want to try accusing him of something more concrete than Abuse of Power or Obstruction of Congress, neither of which are crimes, much less high crimes. The only things high were the Democrat deep operatives who dreamt up their poor attempt at a coup d'etat.

In what has to be one of the more amusing stories of the past few days is the unprecedented rise and fall of Elon Musk's Tesla (TSLA) stock, which ran up from a close of 650.57 per share on Friday, January 30, to 887.06 at the close on Tuesday, February 4, and finished the session at 734.70 on Wednesday, the 5th, a loss of 152.36 points (-17.18%), and continues to fall in pre-market trading. One of the most widely-held and most-shorted stocks listed, everybody's a winner with the exploding electric car company.

Just in case there isn't enough juice in the markets to keep the rally alive, China announced overnight that it will cut by half tariffs on 1,717 goods imported from the United States beginning February 14 as part of its agreement to Phase 1 of the US-China trade deal.

Oil continues to hold steady near $50 per barrel of WTI crude, having fallen into a bear market from $64 just a month ago. The US national average for a gallon of regular unleaded gas is $2.47 a gallon, according to GasBuddy.com.

At the Close, Wednesday, February 5, 2020:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 29,290.85, +483.22 (+1.68%)
NASDAQ: 9,508.68, +40.71 (+0.43%)
S&P 500: 3,334.69, +37.10 (+1.13%)
NYSE: 14,024.86, +162.02 (+1.17%)

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Trade Uncertainty Tempers Markets on First Full Day of Holiday Trading

The first week of the final month of 2019 was a deviation from the general theme of 2019. Stocks were sold with reckless abandon, as were bonds, with the 10-year note bounding back to yield 1.83% - though higher during the day - a level not visited since mid-November.

The bond market felt more like churning than the start of actual long-term selling, but stocks had a different sense about them. Bad news on the US-China trade situation has the financial world in a near-panic as the deadline approaches for added tariffs to be applied on Chinese exports to the US. Additionally, President Trump reimposed tariffs on steel from Argentina and Brazil, citing the two South American countries' recent currency devaluations as reason for slapping on the tariffs "immediately."

While the steel tariffs boosted shares of US steel producers, it only exacerbated the unease surrounding the wider Chinese issue and sent stocks into a day-long tailspin. Selling was the order of the day globally, as bourses from Japan, China, Europe and the Americas all suffered declines with the sourness continuing into Tuesday as trade resumed Tuesday in international markets.

While the focus may currently be on trade and tariffs, there appears to be more to the sudden swing from buying to selling than just the movement of goods around the planet. Recall that Friday (ubiquitously know as Black Friday in the US) also witnessed declines, not the usual euphoria associated with the start of the holiday shopping season. Other concerns are various recent populist uprising in places as diverse as Hong Kong, Iran, Lebanon, India and elsewhere. Besides, it is December, so one can safely assume that any concerted selling is going to be enhanced by year-end profit-taking.

While the mainstream (now nearly completely fake) media will focus on the stock markets' generous advances during the year, they will also conveniently gloss over the dual declines from October and December of 2018, which, taken in such context, renders gains from September 2018 as practically nil.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average, for instance, is up only 1000 points since mid-September of 2018, accounting for a gain of less than a half percent. The NASDAQ has tacked on about 450 points since August of last year, while the S&P 500, at current levels, has added just 183 points over the past 15 months, the point being that stocks, though they've recently made new all-time highs, are really not much further ahead than they were more than a year ago, but the media will remind us only of what's happened in the current calendar year, which might be a tad misleading.

In any case, internationally, stocks are being whacked again Tuesday morning and US futures are looking pretty dismal, with Dow futures down nearly 300 points less than an hour prior to the opening bell.

Corporate profits have been underwhelming, to say the least, for the past few quarters, so some fundamental shift may be underway. If a flight into the safely of bonds develops, that will be a sign that the stock market is going to finish off the year on a negative note, though there's always the possibility of a Sant Calus rally the week between Christmas and New Year to save everybody's bacon.

At the Close, Monday, December 2, 2019:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 27,783.04, -268.37 (-0.96%)
NASDAQ: 8,567.99, -97.48 (-1.12%)
S&P 500: 3,113.87, -27.11 (-0.86%)
NYSE Composite: 13,448.26, -96.95 (-0.72%)

Friday, November 22, 2019

Stocks Lose Ground As US-China Trade Deal Stalls

Though not quite as quiet as last week, trading on US exchanges has been slow as the year winds down and the holiday season approaches.

What differentiates this week from last is the tenor of the trade, noticeably negative, with all of the major indices lower heading into Friday. The losses have not been significant, but Thursday marked three straight sessions in the red.

Losses have been very limited, however, with the Dow leading the downside, off by 0.81% through Thursday. Even a modest gain on Friday would push the averages back into record territory. The S&P 500 needs a gain of just 20 points to break out to new all-time highs.

There is still abundant interest in US-China trade relations, though the market has grown a bit weary of the on-again, off-again nature of the negotiations and is likely pricing in a positive outcome. This stalemate of sorts could last another year, with the Chinese playing the waiting game.

President Trump is up for re-election in November, 2020, and Chinese leaders are watching political developments in the US with jaded eyes. having Trump out of the way would suit their purposes. Getting back to the monstrous trade deficit imposed upon the US over the years seems to be the ultimate aim for China. Nobody wants to give up on a good thing, and trade relations with the US have been nothing short of spectacular for China over the past 30 years. Trump vowed to put an end to those practices in his election campaign and he's stuck to his guns, dealing the Chinese a hand they thought they'd never have to play.

A negative view of the ongoing feud would be an escalation of tariffs, leading to an overall slowdown and possible military actions. No wonder the market is pricing in a positive conclusion, because the alternative is more disruptive than anybody would ever hope.

At the Close, Thursday, November 21, 2019:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 27,766.29, -54.80 (-0.20%)
NASDAQ: 8,506.21, -20.52 (-0.24%)
S&P 500: 3,103.54, -4.92 (-0.16%)
NYSE Composite: 13,406.42, -12.89 (-0.10%)

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

Stalled Out: Dow Finishes Unchanged; NASDAQ, S&P Flat Following Trump Speech

After President Donald J. Trump's speech before the Economic Club of New York, stocks retreated, wiping out gains made earlier in the session. Trump spoke during the noon hour, maintaining a hard line on negotiations with China and the European Union.

The president reiterated the need for fair and reciprocal trade, addressing the unfairness in trading with China and praising his administration for raising tariffs on Chinese imports. As is his style, the president called out the Chinese for stealing intellectual property, subsidizing their own industries at the expense of the US, and dumping products on our shores at under-competitive prices.

Critical of the president's tough approach with the Chinese, the media produced enough negative headlines to send the algorithms into a spasmodic tailspin, selling stocks with abandon. The Dow was up nearly 80 points in early trading, but sold off in the afternoon, eventually finishing unchanged.

It was the first time the Dow had closed unchanged since 2014, and the third time since 2000. According to the Motley Fool, the chance that the Dow Jones Industrial Average would close unchanged for a single day became more difficult when the index adopted decimalization in 2001. Prior to that, advances and declines were measured in eights of a point, a much larger denominator than today's, which is one cent. The article points out that the Dow finished unchanged ten times in the 1990s and four times in just one year: 1979.

With the Dow flattened out for the day along with the other major indices, interest turned to global markets which uniformly reacted with negativity. All Asian markets were lower overnight and European exchanges were also showing declines, though the losses were less than spectacular. Other than Hong Kong's Hang Seng Index - which is a separate case altogether due to the ongoing protests and disruptions - none of the major indices were down more than one percent.

As daylight broke over America's Eastern shores, stock futures were pointing to a negative open. Dow futures were off more than 100 points.

At the Close, Tuesday, November 12, 2019:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 27,691.49, 0.00 (0.00%)
NASDAQ: 8,486.09, +21.81 (+0.26%)
S&P 500: 3,091.84, +4.83 (+0.16%)
NYSE Composite: 13,387.62, -0.49 (-0.00%)

Friday, August 30, 2019

Good News Lifts Stocks; No Pain Equals Gain

A tweet here, a headline there, and everything's all right in bizarro finance world.

News that China would not retaliate against President Trump's latest round of tariffs sent stocks soaring on Thursday, dismissing the belief that the tariffs on Chinese imports would cost consumers more.

Apparently, Wall Street doesn't really care about household budgets, so long as their favored companies make profits, and the tariffs, some of which take effect on September 1, aren't going to hurt bottom lines in the near future. Tariffs on many touchy consumer items were delayed until late December, a strategy composed by the White House to minimize pain during the holidays.

The avoidance of pain is what markets are all about these days. Stocks are not allowed to go down, to correct, even though their fundamentals may scream overpriced. Nobody is supposed to feel any pain.

The problem with such a nomenclature is that, like never telling a child not to touch a hot stove, investors are going to get burned badly when the pain is unavoidable.

So far, everybody's fingers are cool.

At the Close, Thursday, August 29, 2019:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 26,362.25, +326.15 (+1.25%)
NASDAQ: 7,973.39, +116.51 (+1.48%)
S&P 500: 2,924.58, +36.64 (+1.27%)
NYSE Composite: 12,704.03, +144.80 (+1.15%)

Monday, August 12, 2019

WEEKEND WRAP: Another Shaky Week for Stocks; Bond, Gold, Silver Rallies Extend

As the global ponzi turns, the week now left behind shares a trails of tears and cheers, sadness for equity holders, joyous celebrations in the bond pits as US rates re-approach the zero-bound (despite the Fed's reluctance).

While stocks bounced like a rubber ball on a string, the losses were limited by some mysterious dip-buying mid-week as news flow changed not just by the day, but seemingly by the hour.

At the same time, the bond market in the US was mimicking Japan and Europe, grinding yields lower, with the 10-year note closing out the week at 1.74%, which is lower than the 1,2,3,6-month and one-year yields, making the case for an already inverted yield curve. The 2-year continues to be resilient, though one has to wonder how much longer it can hold the narrow margin below the 10-year, which is currently a scant 11 basis points (1.63%).

Precious metals have also benefitted from global uncertainty, with gold hovering around $1500 and silver teasing the $17.00 mark. Both are significantly higher from lows spotted in late May. The ascent of the metals has been swift and without any major pullback. If the metals are in an overbought condition, they certainly aren't showing any signs of it. As usual, however, the persistence of central banks to keep "real money" on its heels is probably keeping PMs from going vertical. That story seems to have no end, except that a hyperbolic rise in gold and silver would signal the death of not just the US dollar, but probably all fiat currencies in use by every nation, developed or not. After fiat finds its proper value (ZERO), barter will follow. It's a natural progression. The central question, as has been for centuries, is, "what do you give for a live chicken?"

Though it may appear that the global economy is about to implode, it's useful to be reminded that the Great Financial Crisis (GFC) is well beyond its 10th anniversary, thanks to massive infusions of counterfeit fiat ladled out to the unwashed by the BOJ, FRS, BOE, SNB, PBOC, ECB. Spelling out the acronyms somehow yields negative interest rates and the death of money. Nobody knows when this will occur, but it will, and the effects will devastate many. Think billions of people, not just millions.

In the interim, as the world is roiled by international, geopolitical events, the wall of worry is being built upon the current crises (not in any particular order):

  • The Epstein "suicide"
  • Honk Hong protests
  • Brexit
  • Trade War and tariffs
  • Middle East tensions
  • Mass Shootings, Gun Control Legislation, Red Flaw Laws (won't happen)
  • 2020 presidential election hijinks
  • Ongoing migrations (Africa to Europe, South America to North America, China to Africa)

That's more than enough to keep traders up at night and on their collective toes during the days ahead.

Incidentally, all of this anguish has shielded the markets somewhat from a less-than-rousing second quarter earnings season, even as the corporates float through the third quarter. The Dow Transports re-entered correction territory two weeks past week and extended it last week with the worst showing of all the US indices, by far.

Recession is almost a certainly, though it needn't be particularly horrible for the US, since employment is still strong, despite weakening earnings in the large cap corporate sector. Since the US is a very big country, different areas will be affected in different ways. Areas of the country that have been growing (most of the South, Midwest and Pacific Northwest) will continue to do so, albeit at a slower pace. Those areas in decline (Northeast cities, California, rural enclaves) will see conditions worsen. Those areas in decline will continue to do so through good times and bad and some may be exacerbated by outflows of high income individuals due to SALT taxes. It's a big country, a panacea for speculators with long time horizons.

At the Close, Friday, August 9:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 26,287.44, -90.76 (-0.34%)
NASDAQ: 7,959.14, -80.02 (-1.00%)
S&P 500: 2,918.65, -19.44 (-0.66%)
NYSE Composite: 12,748.42, -80.38 (-0.63%)

For the Week:
Dow Industrials: -197.57 (-0.75%)
Dow Jones Transports: -167.22 (-1.61%)
NASDAQ: -44.93 (-0.56%)
S&P 500: -13.40 (-0.46%)
NYSE Composite: -91.08 (-0.71%)

Friday, August 9, 2019

Stocks Jittery On Trade, Economies, Recession


Still on the road...

Watching the various global indices, it's obvious that the markets are quite jittery. A single headline can move stocks up or down, depending on the news. It's very knee-jerk right now and not a good time to be taking positions, unless you're short some China-US trade and well-hedged.

The US and China are to going to work out their differences right away, so it's a good bet that President Trump's promised 10% tariffs on a wider range of imports will come to bear on September 1, which is just three weeks away.

In the meantime, European economies are looking very weak, with some countries on the verge of recession. Britain already announced a second quarter slowdown and more should be forthcoming from various parts of the continent. If Germany falls into recession, there will be a bloodbath in stocks and bonds yields could collapse even further into the negative.

All this suggests a global rout in the not-so-distant future.

It's been a hellish two weeks and Friday, August 9, is shaping up to be deadly for the long side.

At the Close, Thursday, August 8, 2019:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 26,378.19, +371.09 (+1.43%)
NASDAQ: 8,039.16, +176.33 (+2.24%)
S&P 500: 2,938.09, +54.11 (+1.88%)
NYSE Composite: 12,828.82, +195.82 (+1.55%)

Tuesday, August 6, 2019

Panic Sets in as US-China Trade Spat Intensifies


On the road, so this will be a drive-by posting...

On Monday, stocks suffered their worst session of 2019 after China, without warning, devalued their currency, the yuan, in response to US demands for increased tariffs on imports.

President Trump announced that he would tack on a 10% tariff on a variety of Chinese goods - many of them consumer staples - on September first. The response from China was not entirely unexpected, though it took Wall Street and stock traders around the globe, mostly by surprise.

Intraday, the Dow was lower by more than 900 points, but rallied slightly into the close. It was still one of the worst days in recent memory for all US indices.

As Tuesday's trading approaches, US futures have turned positive as China pegged its currency at a higher level overnight, to everyone's relief.

While Monday's panic may appear to be a one-off, the trade war continues to roil markets on a regular basis. Until the two major trading partners agree to play nice and work out some kind of long-term deal, these kinds of shock events will continue to plague investors.

At the close, Monday, August 5, 2019:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 25,717.74, -767.27 (-2.90%)
NASDAQ: 7,726.04, -278.03 (-3.47%)
S&P 500: 2,844.74, -87.31 (-2.98%)
NYSE Composite: 12,497.31, -342.20 (-2.67%)

Friday, August 2, 2019

Stocks Slammed As Trump Targets Tariffs At China; Gold Bid; Payrolls, Unemployment Steady


Stocks swooned for the second straight session after President Trump announced that he would be adding a 10% tariff on $300 billion of Chinese imports beginning September 1.

The president noted that China had backed down on previous commitments to purchase farm produce from US farmers and to stem the flow of fentanyl into the United States.

Markets reacted with the usual disfavor, erasing earlier gains and slumping deep into negative territory. Apparently, nothing can help the market disengage from negativity. Wednesday's 1/4-point easing of the federal funds rate caused a mini-crash and Thursday's small tariff hike sent dealers to the sell buttons.

On the same news, gold caught a tailwind, rising from a low of $1400 to nearly $1448 in just over seven hours. Silver also gained, but not nearly in the manner of gold. Silver was around $16.30 an ounce as US trading closed and has been trending lower early Friday morning.

WTI crude oil took a nosedive on Thursday, recording its worst one-day performance in four years, with futures dipping below $54 per barrel in late Thursday trading.

As US markets prepare for the final session of the week, Asian and European indices headed lower, with most of the major bourses down more than two percent. After European PMIs all showed contraction - and with the outlook for a "no deal" Brexit a real possibility by the end of October - traders on the continent are voting with their feet, leaving behind a wake of battered stock prices. Europe is most definitely headed for a recession soon, though a US recession is still not an apparent reality.

While the rest of the world struggles to maintain their economies, under the leadership of Donald Trump, the US appears to have a real advantage, the dollar strengthening while the bond market rallies. The US 10-year treasury blasted through the two percent line on Thursday, currently holding with a yield around 1.89%.

In breaking news, July non-farm payrolls came mostly in line with expectations at 164,000 new jobs added during the month. The unemployment rate held steady at 3.7% and year-over-year wages increased at a 3.2% rate.

Us stock futures are trending off their lows as the opening bell approaches.

At the close, Thursday, August 1, 2019:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 26,583.42, -280.85 (-1.05%)
NASDAQ: 8,111.12, -64.30 (-0.79%)
S&P 500: 2,953.56, -26.82 (-0.90%)
NYSE COMPOSITE: 12,920.82, -145.78 (-1.12%)

Sunday, December 23, 2018

WEEKEND WRAP: Stocks Wrecked, Bull Market Finished; Bears' Claws Are Out

If the week prior to last was characterized as one in which "the wheels fell off" (Money Daily, 12/16/18), the most recent week was nothing short of a full-blown train wreck.

Everything was on sale, but especially stocks, as the Fed raised rates, the US federal government ground to a halt over a $5 billion border wall, and investors were spooked by collapsing long-term interest rates and the specter of a recession in coming months.

More than anything else, however, stocks were on sale mostly because they were being perceived as overpriced, and by most accounts they were and still are. According to Robert Shiller's CAPE index, the week ended with the Shiller PE ratio for the S&P 500 at 26.75, down from the peak of 30 two weeks ago, but still well above the mean (16.59) and the median (15.69) levels.

Shiller PE ratio is based on average inflation-adjusted earnings from the previous 10 years, known as the Cyclically Adjusted PE Ratio (CAPE Ratio), Shiller PE Ratio, or PE 10

This is how bubbles are pricked, and, as Doug Noland candidly attests, "There is never a good time to pierce a Bubble." More from Noland:

"Expiration for the aged “Fed put” was long past due. For too long it has been integral to precarious Bubble Dynamics. It has promoted speculation and speculative leverage. It is indispensable to a derivatives complex that too often distorts, exacerbates and redirects risk. The “Fed put” has been integral to momentous market misperceptions, distortions and structural maladjustment. It has been fundamental to the precarious “moneyness of risk assets,” the momentous misconception key to Trillions flowing freely into ETFs and other passive “investment” products and strategies. It was central to a prolonged financial Bubble that over time imparted major structural impairment upon the U.S. Bubble Economy."

Noland's entire Credit Bubble Bulletin commentary can be seen here.

If Noland's perception is accurate (and there's little reason to doubt it), this week's cascading declines are merely the end of the first act in what is likely a three-act drama to be played out over the next 12-18 months. Surely, the tremors from February and March were early warnings that the persistent bull market was coming to a conclusion.

October's declines were blamed by some analysts - incorrectly - on the lack of stock buybacks during the "quiet period," and were nothing about which to be worried. Obviously, that analysis was short-sigthed and based upon the bubble hypocrisy that has guided markets since the Great Financial Crisis of 2008-09.

December's nosedive was pretty predictable. Stocks hadn't shown any inclination toward the upside for months and there wasn't a good catalyst for investors, nothing even remotely resemblant of a buying opportunity. Of course, some too the "buy the dip" bait a few times this year and have been destroyed. That concept is a dead doornail for the time being. Selling into any strength is likely to be the prevailing rear-guard action.

Once 2018 comes to an end - in just five more trading days - there will be some regrouping, repositioning, but until there's resolution of some basic issues (the Wall, Brexit, China, tariffs), there isn't going to be any kind of rally. Gains will be hard-fought, and sellers will be eager on short-term wins. The second phase of the selloff will last well past January, into the summer and possibly the fall before the endgame commences, with sellers capitulating en masse. By this time next year it may be nearing a bottom some 40-60 percent below the all-time highs. Investor confidence will have been at first shaken, then eroded, and finally, shattered. Wall Street will have a crisis of its own making, and the economy will be embarking into recession.

Markets have come full circle. Central banks have decided that the experiments of QE, ZIRP, and NIRP which propelled stocks to dizzying heights, are over, their purpose achieved, and now comes the hard work of withdrawing some level of liquidity from markets in an attempt to normalize markets.

The problems lie in execution. It's not going to be easy to take corporations off the baby bottle of leveraged stock buybacks which blew up expectations and prices but caused serious long-term harm to capital structures. This current crisis may turn out to be worse than the sub-price fiasco or the dotcom malaise simply because it involves so many companies that have gutted their balance sheets and will have no other recourse than to slash production, wages, jobs, capital expenditures or all of the above.

This week was a full stop.

There aren't going to be any more bailouts, white knights, back-room deals or "Fed Put." The coming regime is going to be one of hard and cold capitalism, where the strong get stronger and the weak are slaughtered. Wall Street brokerages are sure to be among the most celebrated casualties when everybody realizes these heroes of the past ten years aren't all that bright and that there aren't that many good stock pickers in down markets. The financial industry, already under siege, is about to be breached and downsized to more human and humane proportions.

There's only so much one can say about stock routs. The numbers are there for perusal and they are horrifying enough all by themselves. Hashing over the events of the week, as stocks slid, then rallied and slid more, and finally crashed on a Friday afternoon would be little more than overkill.

It was a very, very bad week, the worst since 2008, and some say, since the Great Depression. It may not have been the worst we will witness however, as this is only the beginning of the bear market.

Dow Jones Industrial Average December Scorecard:

Date Close Gain/Loss Cum. G/L
12/3/18 25,826.43 +287.97 +287.97
12/4/18 25,027.07 -799.36 -511.39
12/6/18 24,947.67 -79.40 -590.79
12/7/18 24,388.95 -558.72 -1149.51
12/10/18 24,423.26 +34.31 -1115.20
12/11/18 24,370.24 -53.02 -1168.22
12/12/18 24,527.27 +157.03 -1011.19
12/13/18 24,597.38 +70.11 -941.08
12/14/18 24,100.51 -496.87 -1437.95
12/17/18 23,592.98 -507.53 -1945.58
12/18/18 23,675.64 +82.66 -1862.92
12/19/18 23,323.66 -351.98 -2214.90
12/20/18 22,859.60 -464.06 -2678.96
12/21/18 22,445.37 -414.23 -3093.19

At the Close, Friday, December 21, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 22,445.37, -414.23 (-1.81%)
NASDAQ: 6,332.99, -195.42 (-2.99%)
S&P 500: 2,416.62, -50.80 (-2.06%)
NYSE Composite: 11,036.84, -185.96 (-1.66%)

For the Week:
Dow: -1655.14 (-6.87%)
NASDAQ: -577.67 (-8.36%)
S&P 500: -183.33 (-7.05%)
NYSE Composite: -718.54 (-6.11%)

Everything was not gloom and doom, however. Here's Darlene Love, in one of her many appearances on the Late Show with David Letterman, performing "Chirstmas (Baby Please Come Home)." This is one of her best.

Tuesday, December 4, 2018

Stocks Spurt On Tariff Truce; 3-5 Yield Curve Inverts

There was good news on the trade front, but bad news concerning a possible recession.

At the conclusion of the G20 meeting in Buenos Aires, President Trump and his Chinese counterpart, Xi Jinping, announced a 90-day moratorium on tariffs set to take effect on January 1, 2019. Some of the tariffs already in place were set to increase while new tariffs on a variety of goods were to take effect on the new year, but the leaders of the world's two largest economies decided on a cooling-off period and further talks before proceeding.

That good news sent futures soaring in pre-market trading, the euphoria spilling over into the regular session. Barely noticed - and un-noted by the financial press - was a minor inversion in interest rates, with the yield on the 5-year note (2.83%) falling below that of the 3-year treasury note (2.84%).

Though it's not the inversion that most economists are looking for in terms of portending a recession, the minor inversion is a warning shot. The 2-year and 10-year notes are the fear standard, with an inverted curve of those rates consistently preceding every recession since 1955. Currently the 2-year note stands at a yield of 2.83%, while the 10-year holds at 2.98%, notably below 3.00%, after Fed Chairman Jerome Powell softened his stance on rate hikes last week.

Thus, there's a split narrative that threatens to put a lid on gains in the near term. Trade wars have been postponed, for now, but 90 days isn't long enough to establish new guidelines between China and the USA. With the Fed set to raise and check, interest rates are going to give them some maneuverability, though not much, with the federal funds rate settling in somewhere between 2.25 and 2.50%.

Bond vigilantes brought the 10-year note down below the Maginot Line of 3.0% on the first trading day of December. That's more than enough speculation as to where interest rates are headed. In a word, nowhere. The ancillary note is on growth - both domestic and global - which has had a bit of a bump thanks to US strength, but pockets of malaise are popping up everywhere. There seems to be no smooth path heading into 2019, so, after a boost from the Fed and another from the international trading community, this early December rally may not have enough gusto to carry it past the FOMC meeting and through the holidays.

Much emphasis will be put on consumer spending, though with an early Thanksgiving, holiday spending might just peter out a week before Christmas.

It's not all doom and gloom. It's more like murky, with a light at the end of some tunnel.

Dow Jones Industrial Average December Scorecard:

Date Close Gain/Loss Cum. G/L
12/3/18 25,826.43 +287.97 +287.97

At the Close, Monday, December 3, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 25,826.43, +287.97 (+1.13%)
NASDAQ: 7,441.51, +110.98 (+1.51%)
S&P 500: 2,790.37, +30.20 (+1.09%)
NYSE Composite: 12,577.54, +120.00 (+0.96%)

Sunday, November 18, 2018

Weekend Wrap: Myopic Markets Ignoring Broader, Global Issues

Extending declines from last Friday, stocks took a severe nose-dive on Monday and the carnage continued through to Wednesday, with the first three days of the week wiping out most, if not all market gains from earlier in the month.

The Dow Industrials were hit hardest. Even with winning sessions on Thursday and Friday to close out the week, the blue chips ended with one of the more serious declines of the year, a solid 2.22% rip. Though tech stocks were blamed for most of the drop, the price declines in oil and most of the other components contributed to send Dow stocks lower, as the price of WTI crude hit a year-old bottom on Wednesday before recovering the final two days of the trading week.

Chevron (CVX) and ExxonMobil (XOM), the two energy components in the Dow 30, took it on the chin early in the week, but Chevron actually finished the week about where it started and ExxonMobil ended the week down just two points, or, about 2.5%.

Apple (AAPL) was a big driver to the downside, down nearly five percent at week's end, though it was off about nine percent at the close on Wednesday. The early part of the week saw selling contributions from most of the component stocks and slight recoveries in the latter stages.

Once again, volatility was notable and seems not to be slacking. The widely-watched VIX popped well over 20 as the week progressed, but settled back in the high teems, closing at 18.14 on Friday. That is still an elevated level over the complacency of the past few years, which saw the VIX hanging solidly in the 10-13 range for extended periods.

On the international front, the usual knee-jerking on every utterance, press release, or rumor surrounding a trade deal-or-no-deal between the US and China continued. It's being set up as a foil to be used by the financial press to explain every up-and-down in markets, when in fact, trade with China is much less an issue than say, the Fed's relentless interest rate increases or the possibility of a looming Eurozone-wide recession.

Industrial production in Europe was anemic in the third quarter, with increases of 0.3, 1.1, and 0.9 for July, August and September. As compared to the same quarter in the prior year, the average of 0.77 is dwarfed by 2017's average of four percent. Such a huge decline cannot be taken lightly, though it is rarely - if ever - mentioned in US financial coverage. Contributing to the growing concerns in Europe is the recent Brexit proposal put up by Prime Minister Theresa May's administration. The deal was met with considerable resistance in the House of Commons and prompted some high-level resignations from May's cabinet. Chances of a deal being worked out for an orderly exit from the European Union are being viewed as iffy at best.

While Europe will live or die largely by its own restrictive and stifling internal policies, China and the United States should continue to roll right along, regardless of whether a deal is struck between the two countries. The next meeting between President Trump and china's president, Xi Jinping, is upcoming soon. The two leaders are reportedly planning to discuss trade as a side event at the next G20 meeting in Buenos Aires on November 30, but the two largest national economies in the world aren't about to be sidetracked by tariffs. China's growth is already slowing, but they have broad international initiatives beyond the United States. Ditto for the US, as President Trump extricates the country from one-sided trade deals that were the result of globalization efforts from previous administrations.

Putting the week into perspective, US equity markets are still generally myopic, ignorant of issues elsewhere in the world, though that may be changing. Many US companies are dynamic and have global footprints, so that, if other parts of the planet are suffering, the US, while somewhat insulated, is not completely immune. US expansion has been long, though not deep, but the housing market has peaked and is slowing and unemployment cannot stay at its current sweet spot indefinitely. Tech appears the weakest link presently, though its weakness is not pronounced. Stocks continue to vacillate, but are closer to recent lows than highs.

Recent trends have seen selling into rallies and quick rises off obvious inflection points. Even with what are still somewhat easy credit conditions and stock buybacks at elevated levels, stocks are failing to reach higher, the condition looking more like exhaustion rather than capitulation. Such a condition may take more than a few weeks or months to resolve. In the meantime, traders aren't seriously committed to positions.

Sentiment remains neutral with a slight downside bias.

Dow Jones Industrial Average November Scorecard:

Date Close Gain/Loss Cum. G/L
11/1/18 25,380.74 +264.98 +264.98
11/2/18 25,270.83 -109.91 +155.07
11/5/18 25,461.70 +190.87 +345.94
11/6/18 25,635.01 +173.31 +519.25
11/7/18 26,180.30 +545.29 +1064.54
11/8/18 26,191.22 +10.92 +1075.46
11/9/18 25,989.30 -201.92 +873.54
11/12/18 25,387.18 -602.12 +271.42
11/13/18 25,286.49 -100.69 +170.27
11/14/18 25,080.50 -205.99 -35.72
11/15/18 25,289.27 +208.77 +173.05
11/16/18 25,413.22 +123.95 +297.00

At the Close, Friday, November 16, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 25,413.22, +123.95 (+0.49%)
NASDAQ: 7,247.87, -11.16 (-0.15%)
S&P 500: 2,736.27, +6.07 (+0.22%)
NYSE Composite: 12,400.28, +38.76 (+0.31%)

For the Week:
Dow: -576.08 (-2.22%)
NASDAQ: -159.03 (-2.15%)
S&P 500: -44.74 (-1.61%)
NYSE Composite: -137.25 (-1.09%)

Thursday, September 20, 2018

Blue Chips Gain, Dow, S&P Closing In On Records

As the Dow zipped ahead Wednesday, tech stocks on the NASDAQ were shunned and the S&P 500 was nearly flat, though approaching its all-time high (2,914.04, August 29).

The highly-anticipated trade wars touted by the Trump-hating press have yet to materialize, and multi-national corporations are adjusting to the new world of tariffs as opposed to the falsely-defined "free trade" policies of the past three decades.

With President Trump rewriting the parameters of global commerce, US companies are, as they should, making adjustments to currency distortions and disputes arising from the sudden departure from the past. That being the case, Dow stocks are performing favorably, while tech vacillates. The key to direction seems to be headed by the banking and financial sectors, which underpin all commercial activity.

Seeking to normalize interest rates, the Fed is set to raise the federal funds rate again in less than a week, at their September 25-26 FOMC meeting. Bank stocks have been largely untouched by any kind of organized selling pressure, which leads to complacency on trading desks and within investor portfolios. Passive index funds continue to perform well, despite perceived distress over presidential policies and political hijinks.

There's so much bullishness apparent that contrary practitioners have toes in the water, many of them already burned by bounces in the market structure. This is not an environment in which one would readily short stocks, as the bull market rages on without so much as a five percent pullback since the lows of February and March.

The money is out there, most funds fully invested without a worry in the world. That's a condition that usually leads to disaster, though this time looks to be truly different. If President Trump MAGA promise can be gauged at all, the stock market might be a proxy for the health of the American economy and it is doing quite well.

The Dow has posted gains in six of the last seven sessions, adding nearly 550 points over that span.

Dow Jones Industrial Average September Scorecard:

Date Close Gain/Loss Cum. G/L
9/4/18 25,952.48 -12.34 -12.34
9/5/18 25,974.99 +22.51 +10.17
9/6/18 25,995.87 +20.88 +31.05
9/7/18 25,916.54 -79.33 -48.28
9/10/18 25,857.07 -59.47 -107.75
9/11/18 25,971.06 +113.99 +6.24
9/12/18 25,998.92 +27.86 +34.10
9/13/18 26,145.99 +147.07 +181.17
9/14/18 26,154.67 +8.68 +189.85
9/17/18 26,062.12 -92.55 +97.30
9/18/18 26,246.96 +184.84 +282.14
9/19/18 26,405.76 +158.80 +440.94

At the Close, Wednesday, September 19, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 26,405.76, +158.80 (+0.61%)
NASDAQ: 7,950.04, -6.07 (-0.08%)
S&P 500: 2,907.95, +3.64 (+0.13%)
NYSE Composite: 13,121.97, +29.99 (+0.23%)

Thursday, August 30, 2018

Stocks Take A Breather As Tariff Talk Toughens; Underground Economy, Self-Employment Rising Rapidly

This was not completely unexpected.

Markets have been absolutely on fire the past two weeks, and a pullback was inevitable. The culprit, as usual, will be Donald Trump, and his threat to slap tariffs on $200 billion of Chinese imports.

While the additional revenue will no doubt aid the fiscal formula of the federal government, the merger impact will be in the form of higher prices, though the effect will be spread out among America's 325 million populace.

Another way of looking at it is that $200 billion worth of Chinese goods spread among roughly 200 million adult Americans comes to $1000 per person. If you whack the goods another 25% with tariffs, it's another $250 per person. Over the course of six months or a year, it's not much, say five to 10 bucks a week.

Chump change... or maybe, Trump change.

An article that caught the eye today focused on the burgeoning self-employment movement in the United States, which has been growing at three times the rate of regular employment over the past three years.

Credit American ingenuity. Work is changing and more than a few people are trading in the nine-to-five grind for making their own hours, especially among Millennials and older, healthy retirees or semi-retired folks. With the burden of Obamacare taken off the backs of Americans, the workforce is free to follow the money, be it as a Uber driver, seller of goods on eBay, pushing online services, or a myriad of other self-employment opportunities, many of which are unregulated, untaxed, and unreported.

The so-called "underground economy" which the US government gave up trying to track in the mid-seventies, is enormous. Its presence and size puts to shame all the government employment statistics, especially the low "persons in the labor force" numbers that plagued the Obama years. Americans come in all stripes and flavors, from welfare recipients who do side jobs, to baby boomers who mow lawns for cash. Most of all, Americans are resourceful and many of them are overtaxed and seeking ways to increase their incomes without notifying the IRS or state governments.

It's working, and the money generated goes all through the economic powerhouse that is the US domestic economy. Governments - local, state, and federal - are all too big and they all waste people's time and money. The US population moved on years ago. Only now, it's getting to be so large that it's hard not to notice.

There probably aren't too many people who remember the years of Prohibition (1920-1933), when government over-reached, outlawing the sale and distribution of alcoholic beverages. By the mid 1920s, the "underground economy" of the day had exceeded the "official" government-tracked economy. We're on the same path today. People want more control of their lives and their money, and they're taking both back, with a vengeance.

No pension? No problem. Little league umpires make $30-60 per game and most of it is paid in cash. That's just one example.

Dow Jones Industrial Average August Scorecard:

Date Close Gain/Loss Cum. G/L
8/1/18 25,333.82 -81.37 -81.37
8/2/18 25,326.16 -7.66 -89.03
8/3/18 25,462.58 +136.42 +55.05
8/6/18 25,502.18 +39.60 +94.65
8/7/18 25,628.91 +126.73 +221.38
8/8/18 25,583.75 -45.16 +176.22
8/9/18 25,509.23 -74.52 +101.70
8/10/18 25,313.14 -196.09 -94.39
8/13/18 25,187.70 -125.44 -219.83
8/14/18 25,299.92 +112.22 -107.61
8/15/18 25,162.41 -137.51 -245.12
8/16/18 25,558.73 +396.32 +151.20
8/17/18 25,669.32 +110.59 +261.79
8/20/18 25,758.69 +89.37 +351.16
8/21/18 25,822.29 +63.60 +414.76
8/22/18 25,733.60 -88.69 +326.07
8/23/18 25,656.98 -76.62 +249.45
8/24/18 25,790.35 +133.37 +382.82
8/27/18 26,049.64 +259.29 +642.11
8/28/18 26,064.02 +14.38 +656.49
8/29/18 26,124.57 +60.55 +717.04
8/30/18 25,986.92 -137.65 +579.39

At the Close, Thursday, August 30, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 25,986.92, -137.65 (-0.53%)
NASDAQ: 8,088.36, -21.32 (-0.26%)
S&P 500: 2,901.13, -12.91 (-0.44%)
NYSE Composite: 13,039.93, -92.23 (-0.70%)

Thursday, July 26, 2018

Which Way Is Up? Markets Careen As Trump Makes Deal With EU, Facebook Falls From Grace

It's too early to call it a trend, but the Dow broke out of the trading range in which it had been ensconced for over four months after President Trump met with European Commission president Claude Junker and announced a breakthrough on trade and tariff negotiations between the European Union and the United States, forestalling what many feared would become a trade war.

The Dow, which had been lumbering below the unchanged line most of the session, broke above it shortly after 3:00 pm EDT, and then rocketed higher, gaining over 150 points in the final half hour of trading.

The other indices responded in similar manner, though after hours, Facebook (FB) took a severe lashing, losing 24% at one point, after its second quarter earnings failed to meet expectations. Facebook's fall sent NASDAQ futures into a 1.5% nosedive, though they're recovering prior to Thursday's opening bell.

What is most important to note about these developments is the movement in the Dow. According to Dow Theory, the index entered bear market conditions on April 9, when the Dow Jones Transportation Index confirmed the Industrial Average's February-March double-dip off January highs. Besides the reliability of Dow Theory in gauging market movement and primary trends, stocks have not readily behaved as they would in an ordinary bear market, with both the NASDAQ and S&P recovering to make all-time highs, the most recent, just Wednesday, as the NASDAQ set a new, high-water mark at the close.

The current episode of market mania is being driven by forces both unforeseen and unseen, most of it emanating from Washington, D.C., where, on one hand, President Trump's audacious approach to governance and world politics has thus far returned positive results, including Wednesday's breakthrough with the EC.

Thus, the number that bears watching continues to be the January 23 all-time closing high on the Dow of 26,616.71. While the index has broken above what was considerable resistance, it still has a wall of worry - and about 1200 points - to climb before the existence of bearish conditions can be eliminated.

On the other side of the coin, Facebook's woes may only be the beginning for the tech sector, the NASDAQ and the market as a whole. Next up on the chopping block appears to be Tesla (TSLA), whose CEO, Elon Musk, has been raising concerns about the company as a whole by his strange and possibly bi-polar behavior. Tesla is under considerable pressure to produce positive results after months of scrutiny over its cars exploding, production questions, quality concerns and the general mental well-being of its founder and CEO.

Tech stocks have largely been the driver behind the rise of the NASDAQ, whereas President Trump has been generally holding down the Dow. Now those two elements appear to be working in reverse, and the result could be a shock to both the upside on the Dow and the downside on the NASDAQ.

It's hard to imagine the two indices diverging for very long, but the future is unknowable. With Trump "winning" on many fronts, he still faces a massive horde of opposition in Washington, not only from Democrats and the so-called "deep state," but from members of his own party as well.

Add the Fed's unwinding of its balance sheet and relentless quarter-by-quarter raising of interest rates and you have an imperfect storm through which stock and bond speculators and investors must navigate.

Rough seas ahead, for certain, but in which direction? With so much on the deck and cross-currents blowing in every direction, trading should become volatile and choppy until November, when the midterm elections will likely determine the ultimate direction of not just the stock market but of the US and global economy as well.

Dow Jones Industrial Average July Scorecard:

Date Close Gain/Loss Cum. G/L
7/2/18 24,307.18 +35.77 +35.77
7/3/18 24,174.82 -132.36 -96.59
7/5/18 24,345.44 +181.92 +85.33
7/6/18 24,456.48 +99.74 +185.07
7/9/18 24,776.59 +320.11 +505.18
7/10/18 24,919.66 +143.07 +648.25
7/11/18 24,700.45 -219.21 +429.04
7/12/18 24,924.89 +224.44 +653.48
7/13/18 25,019.41 +94.52 +748.00
7/16/18 25,064.36 +44.95 +792.95
7/17/18 25,119.89 +55.53 +848.48
7/18/18 25,199.29 +79.40 +927.88
7/19/18 25,064.50 -134.79 +793.09
7/20/18 25,058.12 -6.38 +786.71
7/23/18 25,044.29 -13.83 +772.88
7/24/18 25,241.94 +197.65 +970.53
7/25/18 25,414.10 +172.16 +1142.69

At the Close, Wednesday, July 25, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 25,414.10, +172.16 (+0.68%)
NASDAQ: 7,932.24, +91.47 (+1.17%)
S&P 500: 2,846.07, +25.67 (+0.91%)
NYSE Composite: 12,933.63, +86.14 (+0.67%)

Tuesday, June 19, 2018

Stocks Clobbered As US-China Trade War Heats Up

Today's tired showing by stocks, globally, demonstrated just how fragile the world's economic system is and how easily the best laid investment plans can go awry.

After President Trump announced plans for $50 billion in tariffs on Chinese imports and the Chinese countered with $50 billion of their own on US goods, Trump upped the ante by calling on his main trade representative to prepare another $200 billion in Chinese goods to be tariffed, should the Chinese actually go through with their retaliation.

As usual, the Dow Jones Industrial Average took the brunt of the day's carnage, shedding more than one percent, while the NASDAQ and S&P showed smaller percentage losses. The decline was the sixth straight for the mighty Dow, which has been under pressure since February of this year and is now even for the year (-19 points).

The other averages have fared better, but 2018 is not shaping up to be a year of excessive profit for equity investors.

Amid the chaos, bond yields continued to fall. The rush to safety is accelerating as the yield curve flattened even more through the day. The spread on the 2s-10s is now just 35 basis points, 5s-30s held steady at 25, 2s-30s are at 48, down one more basis point, the tightening spread making it more and more difficult for financial institutions to generate alpha, or profit, but the herd is heading in one direction and it's toward a recession.

As far as President Trump's intentions are concerned, "the Donald" is perfectly aware of what he's doing. By imposing steep tariffs on foreign goods he will bring most of the planet to its knees and likely cause a recession, though the timing couldn't be more perfect in political terms.

If a recession occurs within the next six to nine months, it would likely be over well before the next presidential race heats up in 2020. Figuring on a recession beginning in January or February of 2019 and running the average of 16 months, the economy would be on the upswing by July or August 2020, giving the president plenty of time to explain how some pain was necessary to restore vibrancy and a level playing field to the US economy.

It's not balderdash. It's the art of the deal.

And thus, with today's losses, more than two thirds of the gains made earlier in the month have been eviscerated.

It's only money.

Dow Jones Industrial Average June Scorecard:

Date Close Gain/Loss Cum. G/L
6/1/18 24,635.21 +219.37 +219.37
6/4/18 24,813.69 +178.48 +397.85
6/5/18 24,799.98 -13.71 +384.14
6/6/18 25,146.39 +346.41 +730.55
6/7/18 25,241.41 +95.02 +825.57
6/8/18 25,316.53 +75.12 +900.69
6/11/18 25,322.31 +5.78 +906.47
6/12/18 25,320.73 -1.58 +904.89
6/13/18 25,201.20 -119.53 +785.36
6/14/18 25,175.31 -25.89 +759.47
6/15/18 25,090.48 -84.83 +674.64
6/18/18 24,987.47 -103.01 +571.63
6/19/18 24,700.21 -287.26 +284.37

At the Close, Tuesday, June 19, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 24,700.21, -287.26 (-1.15%)
NASDAQ: 7,725.58, -21.44 (-0.28%)
S&P 500: 2,762.57, -11.18 (-0.40%)
NYSE Composite: 12,637.23, -71.40 (-0.56%)