Wednesday, June 20, 2007

Traders Find Fork in Road

Baseball's Yogi Berra is known to have said, "When you come to a fork in the road, take it," and traders did just that today, taking the low road out of Wall Street in a spirited afternoon selloff which saw the Dow drop 150 points in the final three hours of trading.

Since events such as this do not exist in a vacuum, some perspective may be gleaned from underlying currents in the markets.

Dow 13,489.42 -146.00; Nasdaq 2,599.96 -26.80; S&P 500 1,512.84 -0.86; NYSE Composite 9,905.08 -121.44

While the pain was spread somewhat equally over the 30 Dow stocks, with only 5 issues showing up positive, two commodity-based companies, Exxon-Mobil and Alcoa, were the biggest losers. This coincided with a fairly significant sell-off in oil futures on higher supply figures and actually makes more sense than the ersatz argument that a slight rise in interest rates (the 10-year note was up a measly 0.037 to yield 5.14%) was the cause for today's decline.

Any indication that the oil tyranny is meeting resistance would be welcome news, but that barely fits today's declines. While oil fell 91 cents to close at $68.19, futures dropped as low as $67.35 during the day. Those numbers are still likely to be about $15 above reality, put in place by sheiks, and monopolistic traders who have kept the price of crude artificially high for better than two years. To say that the oil futures markets are not even partially rigged is tantamount to saying no baseball players ever took steroids.

So, what actually moved the markets today? Like a well-orchestrated ballet, this was probably organized selling at the highest quarters of the trading spectrum and may be only the beginning of a long unwinding of positions in blue chips and large-cap stocks.

While the numbers show a broad selling mood today - declining issues were 3-1 winners over advancing ones - there was little movement in the high-low metric. There were 374 new highs and 124 new lows, indicating that most stocks making recent moves were not affected and that the selling was concentrated simply on dumping perceived underperformers.

It bears watching whether this selling - on solid volume - will spill over into all issues and continue. The markets are more than ever on the look-out for a significant correction, especially with the Fed meeting next week to take a long look at base interest rates.

Traders may be forced into a position that the stock market indices cannot move forward without a few steps back, and it may be that the sluggish nature of the past few weeks is a precursor to a larger dip. With the potential for a recession slight, a correction would send a message that the markets are essentially sound and worthy of re-investment. The short answer to today's trade is that investors were freeing up cash for the next round of buying.

Yes, gold and silver were hit again today. If you don't like gold at $660 per ounce and are holding, you're likely to like it a lot less at $580. Bulls don't run forever, and the gold (and silver) bull has developed a noticeable limp.

Tuesday, June 19, 2007

Another Quiet Trading Day

Stocks moved marginally higher on Tuesday, after sobering news from the Census Bureau of the Department of Commerce, which reported that new home and apartment starts were down 2% in May.

Just like yesterday, when all indices moved in tandem (to the downside), today saw them all making positive noise.

Dow 13,635.42 +22.44; NASDAQ 2,626.76 +0.16; S&P 500 1,533.70 +2.65; NYSE Composite 10,026.52 +21.05

Volume was moderate to low, with advancing issues beating out decliners by a 4-3 margin. New highs were again solid at 374, as opposed to just 101 new lows.

Oil futures only moved up a penny to $69.10, while gold gained 4.80 to $664.70 and silver added 9 cents to $13.33.

This is shaping up to be one of the slower weeks of trading for the year as there is no noteworthy economic news of note and the Federal Reserve's FOMC meeting is scheduled for next week.

The market's in a holding pattern, waiting for some kind of catalyst before making its next move. The Fed meeting should provide some decision-making fodder.

Monday, June 18, 2007

Bailing Out: eBay and Yahoo

From time to time, I like to mention stocks I like or don't like. In all cases I will tell you whether I own the stocks (full disclosure). The stocks I am highlighting today - eBay and Yahoo - I do not own. Nor would I. These are two of the oldest internet properties and both have had their ups and downs, but lately, I see little to no upside, in terms of share price appreciation, for either of them.

Let's look at Yahoo first. Six years ago, they were the leaders in just about every measurable internet category. They had traffic, were the leader in search, news aggregation, games, etc. Then along came Google and stole their search crown. Other competitors sliced away at other categories. And while Yahoo still has impressive traffic numbers, they lack what every great internet company needs - innovation - and that's why their profits and share price are down.

Yahoo is exploring partnerships and integrations with local newspapers to improve the ad spending and reach in major local markets. This is a strategy that has great potential to backfire. Local ad spending on the 'net is the last great frontier, as yet unexploited by the giants. But large, clunky local newspapers, which have been slow to adopt best practices regarding their web offerings, while established entities, may not be the best prospects for innovative ad deals.

There's that word again. Innovation. Many of the largest chains of newspapers have been slow on the uptake and are still, like it or not, tied to the big bucks in print ad sales. The old tree-killing, mash-to-pulp-to-print mantra still resonates in newsrooms and ad departments across America. Teaching the old dogs of newspaper ad sales new tricks is going to be challenging, and likely unprofitable for some time to come, if ever. Ad reps at large newspapers have entrenched customer bases, many of them are in their 50s or 60s and make six-figures, so they're a tough bunch to crack. Why should they offer internet ads to their big-time clients? If it ain't broke don't fix it.

Yahoo would do better to seek out new internet-only local entities, like bloggers, wikis and ultra-local small websites. But they're stuck in that "bigger-is-better" corporate mindset, and that's yet another reason they're in failure mode.

Local ad markets represent some of the most fiercely-fought-over turfs in any selling regimen. Yahoo is in for a long, tough fight in which the landscape shifts from market to market and sometimes day to day. Good luck. It's a losing battle for both the newspapers and Yahoo. In the innovation war, they've come to a gunfight with a switchblade.

Just as i was finishing up this entry, Yahoo announced that CEO Terry Semel is stepping down and will be replaced by co-founder Jerry Yang. Leave it to Yahoo. News about their own company, and they get scooped by CNN Money. I'll stand by my prediction for short term gloom, however. This company needs more than a face-change at the top.

As for eBay, I'll just keep it simple. If it wasn't for their purchase of payment processor PayPal back around 2002, they'd be sunk lower than they already are. The company has made various large acquisitions that don't seem to offer much synergy. Take Skype, for instance. What good does a free long-distance telephone service offer a company that depends on online retail sales for 60% or more of its revenue?

If you're scratching your head on that one, you're not alone. Analysts, merchants and users of the big, fat internet auction shopping site are still trying to figure that one out.

eBay had made other questionable calls on acquisitions and they seem to have lost their focus, if they ever had one in the first place. It's almost as though they feel that the online auction format is not sustainable long term, and maybe they're right. They haven't made the one fundamental change to the auction format that could change the paradigm - taking the time element out of the auction. Most offerings on eBay languish for days before getting bids in the final minutes or seconds, if at all.

The chiefs at eBay haven't noticed that they could make more money with a better, more exciting user experience in the company's 10 year history. Already this summer, listings are down on the flagship US site. It bodes evil for the future of the auction king.

Once again, failure to innovate plagues this company as it does Yahoo. The only advancements eBay has made over the years to their core product are bloated extras that have the potential to boost their bottom line. eBay is missing the web's new wave in very noticeable ways.

Currently trading around 31, eBay should languish in the 20s for some time to come and underperform the S&P 500 through 2008, or until there's a management shake-up.

Yahoo, already trading slightly below 30, may make it's way down to the teens by the end of 2007. They've offered nothing new for so long, major shareholders may begin to bail soon.

Now, today's markets: Dull. With a capital D. Get used to it. It's summer and these kinds of days are the norm. Volume was very light and the indices didn't budge far from the flat line, though they all closed on the downside.

Dow 13,612.98 -26.50; NASDAQ 2,626.60 -0.11; S&P 500 1,531.05 -1.86; NYSE Composite 10,005.47 -8.46

Declining issues lead advancers marginally, by roughly a 10-9 margin, but new highs still superseded new lows, 427-92.

Oil was up over $68... and $69, ending $1.09 higher at $69.09. They're out of their minds, these oil people, and they deserve to see everyone in America walk to work or take alternative transportation for two months. It won't happen, but they, the sheiks and the Big Oil execs deserve a fate much, much worse than death. They're raping the US economy, the world economy, and trying to rape Iraq and next, Iran. Brutal.

Gold and silver went in opposite directions, but not far. The metals are so dull, they are barely worth reporting. A timely strategy might be to sell all your precious metal holdings now and buy back in a year from now. These particular commodities have had their days in the sun and have been treading water for months. A major fall is coming soon.

Friday, June 15, 2007

CPI Up, so Gas Up, Fatten Up and Stock Up

If the inflationary environment in which we live is beginning to tear away at your pockets, it's due time to buy some stocks. Everything is going up, and mostly, energy. I suggest you purchase some shares of your local utility company and at least one of the big oil companies - Exxon/Mobil, Chevron, British Petroleum or Royal Dutch Shell (if you're feeling a bit foreign). An agrifood conglomerate like ADM might also make your list.

With prices rising, the companies which supply the energy and foodstuffs of our nation are passing those higher prices on and making healthy profits. Owning some shares of the right companies will keep you somewhat even with them. Somewhat...

Dow 13,639.48 +85.76; NASDAQ 2,626.71 +27.30; S&P 500 1,532.91 +9.94; NYSE Composite 10,013.93 +87.14

The Consumer Price Index rose 0.7% in May, but stripping out food and energy, the core index was up only 0.1%. Translated, that means food and motor fuel (gas) was much costlier than in April. No surprise there for anyone who drives and pays for their own gas. Motor fuels were up a nifty 10.4%, which pretty much overshadowed any increases anywhere else, though prices for meats have been rising steadily. Through the first five months of 2007, beef prices are up 5.1%, poultry, 4.3%, and pork, 3.4%. Vegans rejoice.

Stocks were also assisted by another dip in the 10-year bond yield, back to 5.171% after cresting over 5.20% earlier in the week and causing a mini-panic on Tuesday.

As weeks go, this one was stellar. The NASDAQ advanced 53 points or 2%, hitting a 6-year high on Friday. The Dow was up 215 points, or roughly 1.5% and the S&P 500 was up 26 points, about 1.7%.

On the day, advancing issues overwhelmed declining one by a 5-2 ratio, while 565 new highs subsumed the paltry 95 new lows.

Oil peaked above $69 per barrel (a 2007 high) before backing off to close up just 35 cents at $68.00.

Gold and silver were both up, but hardly anyone cares anymore.

Thursday, June 14, 2007

Boffo!

Stocks moved ahead again as the May core PPI figures showed a mere 0.2% increase. Of course, the headline number (which includes food and energy) was up a whopping 0.9%, or an annual rate approaching hyperinflation. Traders took this information in stride, boosting stock prices for the second straight day and looking forward to a positive close for the week.

Dow 13,553.72 +71.37; NASDAQ 2,599.41 +17.10; S&P 500 1,522.97 +7.30; NYSE Composite 9,926.79 +63.29

Bonds were higher, but not startlingly so, with the 10-year note up 0.017 to end the session at 5.217. Investors are accepting just about any kind of news today and using selective reasoning to accentuate only the positive and put an optimistic spin on anything that might cause the long, long rally to derail. So it was with today's PPI number. In another time, such a huge jump might have induced panic. Not so today, as apparently, a 10.2% increase in the price of gasoline is ignored in the face of the "benign core rate." It's pretty much a specious argument, but it's what moves the markets today.

Today's upside was broad-based, with 348 new highs against 120 new lows and a 5-3 edge for advancing issues over decliners.

Once again, the US dollar improved against foreign currencies, including the Yen and Euro, reflecting a possible bottom in the long downtrend of the greenback.

With stocks higher and nobody apparently concerned about the high prices for petroleum products, oil traders sent crude futures skyward, to $67.65, a gain of $1.39 for the day. Gold and silver remain stuck in their respective channels. Gold gained $3.20 and silver rose 11 cents.

The current state of affairs certainly seems rosy, though the PPI figures cannot just easily be dismissed. Energy costs have become a major factor in the lives of every American and all businesses worldwide, without anybody lifting a finger to make needed adjustments in lifestyle or best practices. If crippling energy bills become the norm, this 53-month bull run could become memorable as the last grand hurrah.