Tuesday, February 8, 2011

Stocks Causing a Boom, or a Mirage?

If you're invested in stocks, you'll be happy to know that the Dow recorded its seventh straight gain today. It's been an incredible run from the last day of January through the first six trading days of February, with the most-watched stock index up a whopping 410 points over the seven-session run and up more than 2200 points since this leg of the rally began on September 1, 2010. That's a nifty 22% gain in just over five months - a very neat trick.

Stocks in general have been a great place to be for the last 23 months, since the bottom on March 9 2009, with the major averages all up more than 80%.

Should one argue with such success? Maybe not. Maybe Ben Bernanke knows exactly what he's doing by continuously inflating the money supply, even though his critics argue that he's causing severe inflation and a bubble in commodities or that his practices will eventually implode in a hyperinflationary event that will kill the US dollar.

So far, the commodity trade has been profitable, and it may be nearing bubble status, though it seems to have calmed recently. The long term effects of Bernanke's runaway money-printing policy will not be evident for many more months, since he's planning on continued bond repurchases (his preferred method of handing out the gelt) through June of this year.

Before that, we'll have great gnashing of teeth and showing of fangs by aroused congressmen, mostly of the Republican variety, and a renewed debate over raising the debt limit to something beyond $15 trillion. The show on the hill will no doubt be one for the ages, but in the end will likely amount to little more than theatrics, of which the congress is highly skilled. Many in the chambers of our two legislative branches could have just as easily made themselves famous in Hollywood or Broadway. Arguably, the path to stardom and the ultimate pay scale is much better in Washington, however.

One cannot argue with the stock market performance, however. Whatever your political stripes or economic theory, the gains have been potent and powerful. Whether they will last, once the Fed pulls the plug and stops its endless printing regime, is open to debate.

Dow 12,233.15, +71.52 (0.59%)
NASDAQ 2,797.05, +13.06 (0.47%)
S&P 500 1,324.57, +5.52 (0.42%)
NYSE Composite 8,379.85, +43.21 (0.52%)


As expected, advancing issues soared past decliners, 4978-2538. NASDAQ New highs: 168; new lows: 19. NYSE new highs: 266; new lows: 11. Volume was very low again.

NASDAQ Volume 1,816,377,500
NYSE Volume 4,428,776,000


Commodities piqued some interest today on both sides of the ledger. Crude oil was down 54 cents, to $86.94, continuing a trend. Gold gained $15.90, to $1,364.10, while silver headed again toward recent highs, up 93 cents, to $30.27.

Meredith Whitney has drawn the ire of legislators on Capitol Hill for her call for a Muni bond crash.

Ms. Meredith see looming shortfalls in state budgets fomenting failure in a slew of public works projects, ending in defaulted bond offerings. Others feel there's more to it - like unfunded future liabilities - and that many states face an uphill battle, though their fates could be relieved by a robust economy.

We bring you both Meredith Whitney and James Pethokoukis in the very same video:

Monday, February 7, 2011

Rationale for Optimistic Pessimism

Realists are often mistaken for pessimists, and for that reason and because my views are often considered pessimistic by the average viewer or reader, it's appropriate to couch my ideas in a more palatable form.

By and large, today's data is fully indicative of what I see wrong with the current economic condition and system, and a discussion will follow today's figures.

Dow 12,161.63, +69.48 (0.57%)
NASDAQ 2,783.99, +14.69 (0.53%)
S&P 500 1,319.05, +8.18 (0.62%)
NYSE Composite 8,336.64, +48.14 (0.58%)


As is clearly evident, the stock markets continued to rally on Monday, and advancers finished well ahead of declining issues, 4447-2097. New highs on the NASDAQ beat new lows, 259-20, and on the NYSE, 343-12. These measures are at extremes and have been for at least the past two-and-a-half months. Volume, another semi-permanent feature of the "new" market (post-Lehman crash) was back in the abyss.

NASDAQ Volume 1,782,761,625.00
NYSE Volume 4,389,051,500


Crude oil futures on the front end fell to their lowest level in a month, down $1.55, to $87.48. Gold lost 80 cents, to $1,348.20, and seems to be stuck at that $1350 level, while silver is exhibiting better fundamental value, up 28 cents, to $29.34. Silver is poised for another breakout above $30, and this time, will carry gold higher, but outperform on a relative basis.

Getting back to my optimistic pessimism, a move upward in stocks may be reason for celebration for some, especially high corporate officers and bank executives, though not so much for the average rank-and-file employee.

That's why my commentary on rising values of equities is often layered with considerable doses of cynicism. Gains in the stock market are purely paper trades, which may look great in your retirement account - for now - but we've seen this play before. The true beneficiaries of higher stock prices are speculators with more money than they need and the aforementioned CEOs and higher executives.

I wouldn't be so sour on global corporations if they paid their fair share of taxes, didn't inordinately benefit the top 1% of wealthy people in the world, weren't the worst violators of most environmental regulations and didn't exploit both their own employees and consumers in general every chance they get. Other than that, they're OK.

In reality, not all corporations are inherently evil, though they receive largesse from government that the ordinary citizen is not afforded. Some are better than others, and the world would probably be a better place if we had more Steve Jobs and Apples and less of Jamie Dimon and JP Morgan and their ilk.

So, seeing corporations report above-average earnings while 15 million Americans are without jobs really raises my ire. I like to think I stand for the good values in America, where anyone can get a decent job at a living wage, not be treated as a tax-and-wage slave and where there's some wealth equity, but I just don't see that in corporate America, where greed and outrageous salaries for those at the top of the food chain are the norm.

Besides the obvious reasons to dislike corporations and their Wall Street pimps, the current climate is one in which the entire sector is being fueled by endless money creation by the Federal Reserve, with the dough flowing right to the largest financial institutions while the middle and lower classes are left with the dribble down of inflation and stagnant wages.

The current climate of fascism, which, in its purest form, is a marriage of corporations and the government, to the detriment of the citizenry. This fascist state has been growing for the past 30 years (yes, it started with the great Ronald Reagan) and has been ramped up by both recent presidents: Bush and Obama.

Much of the corporate-government fascism is tied to the military as well, which continues to waste our resources in an ugly spending spree of destructive capitalism. The wars in Iraq and Afghanistan are abominations designed only to keep the status quo and the powerful in power. While America seems calm and secure at the present, the underlying squandering of resources through corporate subsidies and military adventurism are ultimately harmful to society at large.

So, while I may sound pessimistic concerning investments and Wall Street, the death or considerable downsizing of these institutionalized wealth destroyers would be good for the bulk of Americans. The status quo means higher and higher taxes and deficit spending to the moon, debts that can never be repaid and eventual default. Only by changing attitudes and the game itself will America return to being a beacon of hope and good for the world instead of the monolithic monstrosity of domination it has become.

In my mind - and maybe yours - America is about self-determination and freedom. Freedom of speech, of ideas, of movement. We have become so desensitized to our own plight that we allow ourselves to be stopped at roadblocks when driving our cars, patted down and molested at airports and watched by surveillance cameras as we walk our streets.

So, no, I do not wish to see more of the same corporations - hand-in-hand with government - taking more of our freedoms and stifling more innovation. I wish to see an America chock full of wishful, free thinkers, workers, doers and entrepreneurs. Small business is the real engine that runs this economy. The mega-corporations are aberrations, and bad ones. For every Wal-Mart that goes up, 100 small businesses close their doors. For every Citi, Chase or Bank of America branch, more money is stolen from local economies, never to return. For every Exxon-Mobil or Chevron fixing prices, more people cannot do what they please or spend their money on what they want or need and for every tax or government give-away, another would-be entrepreneur leaves for Asia or South America, where economies are growing, where regulations don't stifle competition and growth.

There are plenty of places to park your money for investment purposes, but Americans of this generation have not learned the hard lessons of the Great Depression: that stock certificates are only paper and only worth what "a greater fool" is willing to pay for them. We haven't learned that a home is a place to live, not a piggy bank, should cost no more than three times one's annual income, and shouldn't take 30 years to pay off a mortgage upon one.

Americans of today have been deluded by media, lied to by politicians and robbed by the fractional banking debt system of the Federal Reserve. So, yes, I revel in the failures of Wall Street and the government and their institutionalized lunacy and await their demise, even cheer it on. For once we have purged the system of the excesses, parasites and the unholy alliance of big business and big government can America regain its sense of value, fairness and equality.

America has always stood for the people first, but we've lost our way, through deceit, apathy and payoffs. I see change happening on the fringes. More people are expressing their doubts and concerns openly. Others are making material changes, not satisfied with working only to pay taxes, mortgages, food and utility bills.

Politicians always offer change for the better but haven't delivered a long time. The change surely must come from the people, by the people and for the betterment of the people. I feel we can do it, though the struggle may be long and difficult and that is why I am optimistic.

Friday, February 4, 2011

36,000 New Jobs and 9% Unemployment, Really?

There's an old adage that traders often cite which goes something like: The market can remain irrational longer than you can remain solvent.

This would be applicable today for anyone (present author included)who believes, a) the market is currently overvalued, and b) economic data should matter.

The latest Orwellian absurdity comes from the Department of Truth, otherwise known as the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) which today produced the ultimate statistical aberration in saying that the number of net new non-farm jobs produced in America in the month of January was a mere 36,000, when expectations were for growth of 148,000.

Notwithstanding that number of new jobs doesn't even keep pace with new entrants into the work force (more on that later), the BLS also advised that the official unemployment rate fell from 9.4% to 9.0%.

By just about any measure, this is statistical nonsense. The only way the unemployment percentage could fall on such a low number of new jobs created would be if the labor force had suddenly declined drastically.

Let's check: no major disasters (well, besides a few big snow storms), an entire city was not wiped out by a nuclear blast and there was no mass suicide by employed people ensconced in office cubicles. However, the BLS has concluded that the US labor force declined from 153,690 to 153,186. In other words, more than 500,000 people just dropped out of the labor force in January.

On that topic, we wonder where they went and what they are doing to survive. Maybe they all were abducted by aliens, or since the weather has been so cold and snowy, decided to just leave their jobs. But, but, but, wouldn't that make the unemployment rate go up, rather than down?

Not according to the BLS. The true explanation is that these half million people were collecting unemployment insurance benefits since probably around February of 2009 and their 99 weeks have run their course, so, let's just not count them any more. Simple logic, but terribly, terribly wrong, because if we just dis-employ people, wait 99 weeks and then dismiss them from the survey numbers, we could see the unemployment rate at just 6 or 7 per cent before long, depending on how quickly the government decides that work is optional, and people can just survive on whatever scraps they pick up alongside the roads while they're on their way to... nowhere, presumably.

The BLS figures are so cockeyed as to make the authors blush, but we don't know who it is who puts these figures together each month, so we'll never know who should hold the shameful award for most obtuse statistics, which these most surely are.

Because the numbers are so incongruously incoherent, investors, or the computers running the algos in the market, must have completely overlooked them, because if the first number - 36,000 net new jobs - is true, the US economy is sinking faster than a mob informant in the East River.

But, if the second number - 9.0% unemployment - is the real deal, then corporations and small businesses are hiring at a break-neck pace and the recovery is on track and we should all be eating lobster tails for dinner every night.

(Whew! I need a drink, and maybe some pills and an IV.)

The truth of the matter is that neither number is correct, though the 36,000 figure is probably a lot closer to the truth than . They are both highly-massaged digits from an unreliable sample in a series that is hopelessly flawed in many ways. And so, the markets did what any overinflated, hyped-by-monetary-easing, derivative-driven market would: they ignored them and went higher, mostly (the NYSE finished fractionally lower).

Dow 12,092.15, +29.89 (0.25%)
NASDAQ 2,769.30, +15.42 (0.56%)
S&P 500 1,310.87, +3.77 (0.29%)
NYSE Composite 8,288.50, -0.55 (0.01%)


Losers finished ahead of gainers, narrowly, 3327-3150. On the NASDAQ, there were 167 new highs, 25 new lows. On the NYSE, new highs beat new lows, 221-12.

NASDAQ Volume 1,966,407,750
NYSE Volume 4,477,823,500


In the commodity space, crude took a dive of $1.51, to $89.03, on rumors that Egyptian president Hosni Mubarek would step down, which makes little sense, except if the price was already $1.50 too high to begin. Gold lost $4.00, to $1,349.00, while silver gained 33 cents, to $29.06. We may be witnessing another dislocation of correlation in the precious metals as the gold-silver ratio regresses to the traditional norm of 16:1, though that figure is still a long way off in the distance.

Taking the BLS numbers into perspective, we are reminded of the quotation, "There are lies, damned lies, and statistics," popularised in the United States by Mark Twain (among others), who attributed it to the British Prime Minister Benjamin Disraeli (1804–1881). The two are probably enjoying a good laugh and twirl in their respective graves over the follies of fiat currency tied to nothing but the "good faith and credit of the government, of which there is little of the former and too much of the latter.

The world is not coming to an end, though the world as we know it, is. Metrics and measurements change according to political whim, and we can be relatively assured that most of the statistics and rounding-offs coming from the public sector (and many from the private sector, like bank profits) are fatally flawed and not to be believed.

With this in mind, one should not fret much over the immediate future, for it will look much like the immediate past. Forget economics for the weekend, enjoy the Super Bowl and begin making plans for a radically-different future come Monday.

Thursday, February 3, 2011

The Long Wait

Waiting for anything can be distressing, anxiety-causing, even depressing.

Today we heard Ben Bernanke at the National Press Club explain that increases in commodity prices were not due to his easy money policies, though increases in stock prices were.

Were it true, the principles of economics could be stood on their heads and spit nickels all day long.

The wait for the end of the manipulation, the final, desperate push into insolvency of the nation and the currency, is not for the weak-willed nor for the non-believer.

Egypt is but one manifestation of Bernanke's policies. Higher cereal prices, beef prices, pork, chicken, you name it, are all the result of easy money created daily at the Federal Reserve.

Rather than drone on, as I have for many posts over many months, my sentiments are similar to those of Mike Krieger. And I'll leave it there.

Dow 12,062.26, +20.29 (0.17%)
NASDAQ 2,753.88, +4.32 (0.16%)
S&P 500 1,307.10, +3.07 (0.24%)
NYSE Composite 8,289.05, +16.48 (0.20%)


There were a few more advancing issues than decliners: 3371-3016. On the NASDAQ, 138 new highs, 24 new lows. There were 192 new highs and 7 new lows on the NYSE. Volume was level.

NASDAQ Volume 1,947,644,875
NYSE Volume 4,874,717,000


NYMEX crude moderated, down 32 cents, to $90.54. Gold gained $20.10, to $1,353.00. Silver was up 44 cents, to $28.73. Apparently, somebody sees something in the precious metals.

Tomorrow's non-farm payroll report is supposed to provide some clarity on jobs in the US. Most likely, it will not. Were there any real news we could trust, we might be able to make an informed decision.

Wednesday, February 2, 2011

Flat City

Maybe Tuesday's ramp-up was a little too much, or investors are actually a little concerned about events unfolding in Egypt, but whatever the case or cause, markets didn't do anything other than flatline on Wednesday.

The Dow traded in a 45-point range, while the S&P and NASDAQ were bound by 10 and 5-point ranges, respectively, proving that three's nothing like pushing already overvalued stocks even higher to stall out trading completely.

ADP released its monthly employment report, which suggested private payrolls grew by 187,000 in January, and revised December's report down 50,000, to 247,000. The revision means that the initial report was off by a factor of 16%, making it about as reliable an indicator as anything coming out of the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), which, by the way, is the "official" measure of everything employment-related in the USA.

Market reaction to the number was a big yawn and the rest of the session more resembled churning of butter or grape-stomping rather than orderly markets. The day was a mash, and a dull one, at that.

Dow 12,041.97, +1.81 (0.02%)
NASDAQ 2,750.16, -1.03 (0.04%)
S&P 500 1,304.03, -3.56 (0.27%)
NYSE Composite 8,272.57, -17.52 (0.21%)


Losing issues took control over gainers on the day, 3569-2893. The NASDAQ recorded 158 new highs and 15 new lows, while the NYSE had 255 new highs and 6 new lows. This indicator has been stuck at roughly these levels for the past two months with no signal that they are going to change any time soon, thanks largely to the Fed's easy money policies of ZIRP and QE2. Volume was back at the usual moribund levels.

NASDAQ Volume 2,011,206,000
NYSE Volume 4,553,074,500


Commodities took the day off, especially crude futures, which registered a smallish gain of 9 cents, to $90.86. The precious metals continued to be depressed, with gold down $8.20, to $1,332.10 and silver off 23 cents, to $28.29.

Thursday will bring initial unemployment claims at 8:30 am and Friday will be the big number, the BLS' non-farm payroll report. Of course, none of these indicators really matter much with the Super Bowl on Sunday. As mentioned in previous posts, there won't be any real movement in markets (other than straight up) until after the big game.

Inflation remains a hot topic, with the official government CPI proclaiming it to be hovering in the 1 1/2-2% area, when everyone in the real world knows it's really 5-8% or higher, especially concerning food and fuel.

One area not experiencing inflation are payrolls, which haven't budged much in the last 10 years for most middle class jobs. How long the government can keep the Ponzi scheme of rising prices and stagnant wages going before the USA turns into either Ireland, Greece or Egypt is an open question, though considering the general stupidity and apathetic nature of the American public, it could carry on for some time, measured more in years than months.

But then again, nobody in the "official" world saw the Sub-prime or banking collapse coming, so the next Black Swan could be right around the corner, say, in Pakistan.

Leaders in Washington have been particularly silent of late, focused more on in-fighting than any meaningful, needed reforms, and that condition is unlikely to change. After all the next big congressional and presidential elections are only 21 months away. It's actually quite astounding that nobody from the Republican camp has declared themselves a candidate.

Maybe they're all scared of Sarah Palin, or something worse. But, is there anything worse than the former Alaska governor? Well, there is Michele Bachmann, the woman who keeps John Boehner in tears.