Friday, April 4, 2008

Stocks in Limbo

With the release of the monthly non-farms payroll report for March on Friday morning, investors were struck with yet another sign of a failing US economy as US employers handed out 80,000 pink slips during the month.

It was the third consecutive monthly decline in the US labor force and solidifies the argument that the economy is already in a recession, the worst aspects of which have yet to be felt.

In response, stocks fell out of the gate, but recovered, and by midday were sporting a healthy gain. Late in the day, however, a reality check sent the Dow back below the break even line, though the other indices managed to carve out modest gains.

Dow 12,609.42 -16.61; NASDAQ 2,370.98 +7.68; S&P 500 1,370.40 +1.09; NYSE Composite 9,157.53 +16.89

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There was more evidence of a change in direction as advancers held a slim edge over declining issues, 3312-2862. And for the first time since early December, new highs edged new lows, 127-89. That is a significant change, but it's not likely to last. The last time there were more new highs than lows, it was for only two days before the markets beat a hasty retreat.

Considering the depth of the banking and housing crises and the unmistakable signs of recession, stocks have barely budged and are floating on rarefied air with unrealistic valuations.

Those seeking a quick turn-around for the US economy are in for a surprise. These job losses are spreading and are likely the tip of an unemployment iceberg that's about to bust a big hole in the titanic US revenue machine. The economy is stagnant at best and the solutions by the government are sorely lacking in scope and vision.

Oil priced another $2.40 higher, to close at $106.23, while gold tacked on $3.60 to $913.20 and silver added 28 cents to $17.76.

Wall Street and most investors are in serious denial. The market is sure to hand them some sad news shortly. Tax time looms, always a down period for the markets.

NYSE Volume 3,703,311,250
NASDAQ Volume 1,981,811,875

Thursday, April 3, 2008

Stocks Poised for a Fall

The follow-up to Tuesday's massive rally has been less than impressive. For the past two days, stocks have wallowed around the flatline in anticipation of Friday's March non-farm payrolls report.

That report is due out prior to the opening of the markets and analysts are not very encouraged following Thursday's reading on initial jobless claims for the week ended March 29, which jumped to 407,000 from 369,000, and was the largest number of claims in 2 1/2 years.

Forecasts are for a loss of between anywhere from 50,000 to 70,000 jobs in the domestic workforce, and that comes on the heels of three consecutive months of similarly poor results. With the economy shedding jobs in such an expedient manner, the levitation act that the Fed has orchestrated on Wall Street is unlikely to last.

Dow 12,626.03 +20.20; NASDAQ 2,363.30 +1.90; S&P 500 1,369.31 +1.78; NYSE Composite 9,140.64 +36.18

Advancing issues edged decliners, 3348-2875, but new lows beat out new highs once again by a narrow margin, 119-85.

Oil backed off 98 cents to $103.85 per barrel, while gold gained $9.40 to $909.60. Silver tagged along, rising 30 cents to $17.48 per ounce.

There's plenty on the minds of investors right now and some of it will be revealed tomorrow at 8:30 am. The news is unlikely to be positive, but the market's response will be vitally important going forward into 1st quarter earnings season.

Wednesday, April 2, 2008

Bernanke Spoils the Party

After Tuesday's enormous gains on Wall Street, trading became a bit more realistic on Wednesday, especially after Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke's testimony to a Joint Economic Committee of congress, in which he cautioned about the economy falling into recession and boldly stated that the deal to save Bear Stearns from default was not a "bailout."

Parsing his words carefully, Bernanke said the deal to essentially liquidate the assets of Bear in a forced sale to J.P. Morgan was engineered to ensure the "integrity and viability of the American financial system..."

It sure sounded like a bailout to most of the congressional members and looked like one to even the most casual observer on the street.

Investors took a look at yesterday's prices and took a little bit of a pause, not only because of the Fed Chairman's words, but with March labor figures out on Friday and corporate earnings for the first quarter coming soon, many felt more like watching rather than participating as the indices delivered a split decision.

Dow 12,605.83 -48.53; NASDAQ 2,361.40 -1.35; S&P 500 1,367.53 -2.65; NYSE Composite 9,104.46 +15.97

Volume was moderate, and stocks were generally split, with advancing issues garnering a narrow win over decliners, 3525-2690, though new lows finished ahead of new highs, 117-105.

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Also spooking the markets was another spike in the price of oil, which had been moderating over the past week. Crude was higher by $3.85, to close at $104.83. Gold also regained some of its recent losses, adding $12.40 to close at $900.20. Silver, also beaten down in recent days, gained 29 cents to $17.18.

All the street talk seems to be of the "we've hit the bottom" variety, which is really off the mark. There's been no bottoming, and the banking sector still has billions of dollars worth of bad paper to yet discard. The condition of the real estate market is still deteriorating and we've yet to see unemployment figures in line with general economic conditions.

The "powers that be" game plan continues to pitch the "all clear" signal and will likely attempt to do so until the November elections. It's a tough act, and there's more than just a little skepticism about the overall health of the US economy. Chances are that stocks will have to shed more value before all of the excesses of the past 10 years are fully flushed out of the system.

Consumers continue to be tapped out and higher fuel and food prices are certainly not helping matters. While the weak dollar abroad is helpful to the multi-nationals, business conditions in the USA continue to deteriorate at a moderate pace and the credit markets remain virtually frozen, with no respite on the horizon.

NYSE Volume 4,320,442,000
NASDAQ Volume 2,060,430,875

Tuesday, April 1, 2008

April's Fools Rush In, Stocks Scream

Today's running of the bulls could better be described as a "running of the fools" as investors plowed money into beaten down stocks in hopes of a dramatic turnaround from a dismal first quarter.

While stocks put on a fantastic show, the outsized gains are likely to be short-lived. There's little doubt that the economy is tanking, the market's a verified bear, and banks are still taking massive writedowns from bad loans, the latest casualties being foreign banks. Swiss-based UBS reported that it would take a $19 billion writedown, and Deutsche Bank of Germany anticipated a smaller, but still significant, writedown of $3.9 billion.

The general understanding on the street is that the banks are nearing a bottom and it's time to buy back in. Oh, how wrong can these fools be? If that were so, the current and continuing credit and banking crisis would qualify as one of the greatest and shortest-lived hoaxes of all time. Stocks are not even down 15% from their August highs, yet all we've heard from the Fed and economists is that this is one of the most troubling periods since the Great Depression.

Dow 12,654.36 +391.47; NASDAQ 2,362.75 +83.65; S&P 500 1,370.18 +47.48; NYSE Composite 9,088.49 +291.20

One would have to assume that Wall Street's euphoria is a bit premature. The bear market is barely 8 months old, while most last 18-32 months, and government figures have not officially confirmed that the economy is in a recession. While 4th quarter GDP checked in with a gain of 0.6%, GDP would have to be negative for two consecutive quarters to meet the classic definition of a recession. We're not there yet.

For chartists, today's move was nightmarish, though the bear case can still be made by virtue of a major voided area between 12,500 and 13,500 on the Dow. That area could be occupied without disturbing the primary trend, though a move beyond 12,750 is still in doubt, today's massive upside rise notwithstanding.

As expected, gainers outnumbered losers by a wide margin, 5020-1264. New lows retained their edge over new highs, though not by much, 120-78.

Commodities were whacked again. Oil slid 68 cents to $100.98, the lowest price in three weeks. Gold tumbled a frightening $33.70, to $887.90. Silver lost another 42 cents to $16.89. Two weeks ago it was over $20 per ounce.

The trouble with the metals, especially gold, is beginning to attract undue attention as it is sending some troubling signs of an overt deflationary trend as the full blown seizure in credit markets has banks and investors scrambling for cash.

Today's rally was a fool's rush. Primary trends remain unchanged and dire. In a week or a month, these gains will be nothing but memories of better days.

NYSE Volume 4,809,849,500
NASDAQ Volume 2,176,482,750

First Quarter Not Good for Stocks

The markets wound their way through the final day of the first quarter on Monday, trying in vain to freshen up an otherwise pig-ugly three months.

For the record, the Dow lost just over 1000 points, the NASDAQ shed 372 points and the S&P dropped 146. Overall, it was not as bad as the worst levels of the quarter, which in general were another 2-3% lower than the March 31 close.

Dow 12,262.89 +46.49: NASDAQ 2,279.10 +17.92; S&P 500 1,322.70 +7.48; NYSE Composite 8,797.29 +35.17

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The indices actually finished higher for the day, mostly in a rejiggering of portfolios and in somewhat of a tepid response to the government's call to overhaul federal regulatory structures. The plan, largely promoted by Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson, calls for more oversight by the Federal Reserve, in the belief that they can somehow cure banks and other financial institutions from acting badly or stupidly or irresponsibly.

We would love to believe that the great and magnificent Federal Reserve Bank can also end poverty, cure cancer and rid people of the shame of psoriasis.

It's a sham, and, thankfully, the congress isn't about to enact sweeping regulatory reform this year, or next, at least.

Stocks mostly meandered in slightly positive territory most of the day, and the internals were similarly dull. Advancing issues outdid decliners, 3806-2453. New lows beat new highs for yet another session, 193-51.

What is remarkable is the abysmally low number of stocks making new highs. Even in the worst of times - like now - there are usually more than just a paltry few dozen every day. Economic conditions are abnormally severe with no real change on the horizon.

Commodities took it on the chin today, with oil down $4.04 to $101.58, gold off an even $15.00 to $921.50 and silver lower by 63 cents at $17.31.

While it may not be exactly the best time to be buying the metals, such a move could prove prudent, if only for the long term value. The temporary setback for gold and silver is not likely to last long, though long-term asset deflation is a looming problem that nobody really wants to notice or discuss.

The markets will adjust as needs. A crucial quarter for the US economy is about to get underway.

NYSE Volume 4,192,029,750
NASDAQ Volume 1,828,315,875