Monday, October 1, 2018

Stocks Enter Fourth Quarter With A Bang, NASDAQ Fades To Red, Oil Rallies

At the open, on the first day of trading in the fourth quarter, stocks powered ahead, posting massive gains on the back of President Trump's successful renegotiation of the NAFTA treaty with Mexico and Canada.

It was a giddy start to October, generally a month with plenty of volatility, due partially to funds which tend to close out their books prior to November, short and long term rules of capital gains taxation, and sometimes explosive conditions in the political realm prior to November elections.

On the trade Monday, the divergence pattern which has persisted for more than a year now, appeared again, as the NASDAQ sold off while the Dow and S&P held onto gains. This divergence of mainstream vs. largely tech stocks has been confounding to index and passive investors, as the old world and new have often traded in opposite directions. The solution has been to own some of both sides, with Dow and dividend-paying stocks on one side and speculative, tech stocks on the other.

In such a case, Monday's moves were a win for the old school, as the Dow powered ahead while the NASDAQ soured during the day. Over the long term, the two varieties of stocks have moved up in tandem, producing quality gains this year.

While stocks were hot and bonds stable, the big move of the day was in the oil field, with WTI crude futures up sharply, above 75.50 into the close. The higher price is possibly a reflection of easing of concerns over trade wars, with the new North American agreement at the forefront. In addition, coming sanctions on Iran - which begin on November 4 - are expected to crimp supply. Crude prices are currently trending at four-year highs. If the condition persists, high prices at the pump for consumers could hurt holiday sales, with the big shopping season less than two months ahead.

Dow Jones Industrial Average October Scorecard:

Date Close Gain/Loss Cum. G/L
10/1/18 26,651.21 +192.90 +192.90

At the Close, Monday, October 1, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 26,651.21, +192.90 (+0.73%)
NASDAQ: 8,037.30, -9.05 (-0.11%)
S&P 500: 2,924.59, +10.61 (+0.36%)
NYSE Composite: 13,125.35, +42.83 (+0.33%)

Weekend Wrap: Stocks Slip, Yields Rise, Precious Metals Bid

Stocks closed out the week n subdued fashion, with the major averages hugging the unchanged line throughout most of Friday's session.

Overall, the close-out of the quarter was less dramatic than usual, with little to no "window dressing" done by traders and/or speculators. Stocks were generally down for the week, with the notable exception of the NASDAQ, which was the only one of the major indices to post a weekly gain.

Other than Tesla (TSLA), in which, over the weekend, CEO Elon Musk's deal with the SEC on the heels of their lawsuit, there was little to hang a trade on in the final week of the month. Musk agreed to pay a $20 million fine and the same amount from company coffers. While Musk was stripped of his role as chairman of the Tesla board of directors for three years, he will continue on as CEO.

Stocks remained near all-time highs, and October usually brings additional volatility, such with elections on the horizon and third quarter earnings trickling out after the first week of the month.

After the Fed's FOMC raised the federal funds rate to 2.00-2.25% on Wednesday, stocks fell somewhat out of favor, as bond yields continue to attract large, safety-seeking money. The 10-year note finished the week comfortably above the 3.00% demarkation line, at 3.056%, a number some analysts suggest may cause the demise of some stocks, especially the more speculative variety (read: tech) and those that do not offer a steady dividend.

Crude oil was higher for the week, with WTI topping out over $73 per barrel, a four-year high. Pinching drivers at the pump may not be conducive to gains in equity prices. High gas prices act as a tax on all consumers, but affect the poor and middle class the hardest.

Gold and silver caught some bids late in the week though they continue to wallow in a prolonged slump near three-year lows. Inflation, being still somewhat tame, will likely keep a lid on the prices of precious metals and commodities overall.

Dow Jones Industrial Average September Scorecard:

Date Close Gain/Loss Cum. G/L
9/4/18 25,952.48 -12.34 -12.34
9/5/18 25,974.99 +22.51 +10.17
9/6/18 25,995.87 +20.88 +31.05
9/7/18 25,916.54 -79.33 -48.28
9/10/18 25,857.07 -59.47 -107.75
9/11/18 25,971.06 +113.99 +6.24
9/12/18 25,998.92 +27.86 +34.10
9/13/18 26,145.99 +147.07 +181.17
9/14/18 26,154.67 +8.68 +189.85
9/17/18 26,062.12 -92.55 +97.30
9/18/18 26,246.96 +184.84 +282.14
9/19/18 26,405.76 +158.80 +440.94
9/20/18 26,656.98 +251.22 +692.16
9/21/18 26,743.50 +86.52 +778.68
9/24/18 26,562.05 -181.45 +597.23
9/25/18 26,492.21 -69.84 +527.39
9/26/18 26,385.28 -106.93 +420.46
9/27/18 26,439.93 +54.65 +475.11
9/28/18 26,458.31 +18.38 +493.49

At the Close, Friday, September 28, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 26,458.31, +18.38 (+0.07%)
NASDAQ: 8,046.35, +4.38 (+0.05%)
S&P 500: 2,913.98, -0.02 (0.00%)
NYSE Composite: 13,082.52, -23.20 (-0.18%)

For the Week:
Dow: -285.19 (-1.07%)
NASDAQ: +59.40 (+0.74%)
S&P 500: -15.69 (-0.54%)
NYSE Composite: -153.92 (-1.16%)

Friday, September 28, 2018

Stocks Gain On Positive Economic Data; Elon Musk, Tesla Sued By SEC

The Dow Jones Industrial Average snapped a three-day losing streak and the S&P ended its own four-day skein as positive economic numbers boosted confidence, leading to spirited buying early in the session.

Euphoria faded as the day wore on, however. The Dow was up nearly 170 points close to 1:00 pm EDT, but sold off through the afternoon into the close, losing two-thirds of the day's gains. Similar patters were noted on the S&P and the NYSE Composite. The NASDAQ lost some value, though the afternoon swoon was not nearly as severe as on other indices.

The good news came prior to the opening bell. The third estimate of second quarter GDP held steady at 4.2% and durable goods orders for August soared by 4.5%. Upon further review, the durable goods number appeared much weaker than the headline, as much of the increase was supplied by non-defense aircraft orders, which were up 69% and defense capital goods order were up 44%.

Late in the day, word circulated that Elon Musk, CEO of Tesla Motors (TSLA) was being sued for fraud by the SEC.

The SEC alleged that Musk made "false and misleading statements" when he casually stated and tweeted that he could take the company private at $420 a share and also alleged that Musk's tweets caused market chaos, harming investors.

If the SEC's claims hold water, Musk could be stripped of his position and barred from ever running a publicly-traded company. He would also face stiff fines.

The news came too late in the day to affect trading on Thursday, though the stock was down between 10 and 13 percent in pre-market trading Friday morning.

Musk has been a controversial leader of the company he founded, but seems to be beset by psychological demons and may be bi-polar. In addition to his frequent affronts to sensibility, the company has never turned a profit and is deeply in debt. Additionally, Tesla autos have been known to burst into flames upon impact and its auto-pilot feature has been cited by some as a cause for lack of control, leading to a high rate of accidents.

Dow Jones Industrial Average September Scorecard:

Date Close Gain/Loss Cum. G/L
9/4/18 25,952.48 -12.34 -12.34
9/5/18 25,974.99 +22.51 +10.17
9/6/18 25,995.87 +20.88 +31.05
9/7/18 25,916.54 -79.33 -48.28
9/10/18 25,857.07 -59.47 -107.75
9/11/18 25,971.06 +113.99 +6.24
9/12/18 25,998.92 +27.86 +34.10
9/13/18 26,145.99 +147.07 +181.17
9/14/18 26,154.67 +8.68 +189.85
9/17/18 26,062.12 -92.55 +97.30
9/18/18 26,246.96 +184.84 +282.14
9/19/18 26,405.76 +158.80 +440.94
9/20/18 26,656.98 +251.22 +692.16
9/21/18 26,743.50 +86.52 +778.68
9/24/18 26,562.05 -181.45 +597.23
9/25/18 26,492.21 -69.84 +527.39
9/26/18 26,385.28 -106.93 +420.46
9/27/18 26,439.93 +54.65 +475.11

At the Close, Thursday, September 27, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 26,439.93, +54.65 (+0.21%)
NASDAQ: 8,041.97, +51.60 (+0.65%)
S&P 500: 2,914.00, +8.03 (+0.28%)
NYSE Composite: 13,105.72, +3.77 (+0.03%)

Wednesday, September 26, 2018

Fed Raises Rates, Stocks Tank, Regular People Get Squeezed

Sometimes, there's just too much of a good thing.

Like booze, or sex, or food, or federal funds interest rate increases.

Yes, one of those is different from the others, but, if you're a big brain at the Federal Reserve, maybe not. People who live for an love money might have the same kind of reactions ordinary people have to normal stimuli from money-induced pleasure.

Keeping interest rates at near zero for such a long time, from 2008 to 2015, had to be hard on people at the Fed. There was a lot of stress during that time, and the FOMC governors and presidents of the regional banking hubs had to make up for their lack of money pleasure (ZIRP) by printing oodles of dollars out of thin air (QE). It was an artificial high, a necessary evil to some, and everybody knew it would have to come to an end.

Nothing brings a smile to the face of a banker, central or otherwise, than interest rate increases. It means more money in their silk-lined pockets.

Ordinary humans may not be able to comprehend the exhilaration of a 0.25% increase in the federal funds rate, but central bankers do. They revel in it. Imagine, with one simple policy announcement, making an extra $2.5 billion per year. That's real excitement. And that's just the interest on a trillion dollars. The Fed is handling one heck of a lot more than just a didly trillion. By golly, that's just pocket change.

Rest assured, there are a lot of bemused smiles at the Fed this afternoon. Probably some good old back-slapping, toasting with fine wine, and smoking of expensive cigars, such is the wont of the central banking elite. They've made themselves a mighty handy profit today, and you're paying for it, on your credit cards, mortgages, personal loans, car loans and leases and just about every other negotiable debt instrument you can think of. Business is paying the piper as well. In spades.

So, does the market reaction to the Fed's scheme surprise anybody? Nope. Higher interest rates are always bad for consumers, especially those carrying debt, which is just about everybody these days.

The major indices were cruising along with decent gains until the Fed's announcement at 2:00 pm EDT. After a pause and a slight rise, stocks began to slip. From it's intra-day peak at 2:15 pm, the Dow shed 231 points, the NASDAQ lost 78 points. The move was significant. The Dow has posted losses three days in a row. Correlation, in this case, seems to imply causation.

Wall Street investors aren't immune to the interest rate malaise. They know where their bread is buttered and some surely shifted some dough out of stocks and into bonds, or cash, or art, or expensive cars.

The Fed's insistence on raising rates every quarter has gotten to be a pretty definable pattern by now, but some people are beginning to question when it's all going to end and also, how it's going to end.

Will the stock market and all those juicy profits go down in flames? Hard to say, but a 3.10% yield on a ten-year treasury note ($31,000 a year risk free on a $1,000,000 investment) isn't hard to take, and, in the world of rich people with millions of dollars, yen, or euros to throw around, many will take it.

The rich just got a little bit richer. The poor didn't get any poorer, but the people in the middle (debtors) did.

Dow Jones Industrial Average September Scorecard:

Date Close Gain/Loss Cum. G/L
9/4/18 25,952.48 -12.34 -12.34
9/5/18 25,974.99 +22.51 +10.17
9/6/18 25,995.87 +20.88 +31.05
9/7/18 25,916.54 -79.33 -48.28
9/10/18 25,857.07 -59.47 -107.75
9/11/18 25,971.06 +113.99 +6.24
9/12/18 25,998.92 +27.86 +34.10
9/13/18 26,145.99 +147.07 +181.17
9/14/18 26,154.67 +8.68 +189.85
9/17/18 26,062.12 -92.55 +97.30
9/18/18 26,246.96 +184.84 +282.14
9/19/18 26,405.76 +158.80 +440.94
9/20/18 26,656.98 +251.22 +692.16
9/21/18 26,743.50 +86.52 +778.68
9/24/18 26,562.05 -181.45 +597.23
9/25/18 26,492.21 -69.84 +527.39
9/26/18 26,385.28 -106.93 +420.46

At the Close, Wednesday, September 26, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 26,385.28, -106.93 (-0.40%)
NASDAQ: 7,990.37, -17.10 (-0.21%)
S&P 500: 2,905.97, -9.59 (-0.33%)
NYSE Composite: 13,102.68, -57.92 (-0.44%)

Tuesday, September 25, 2018

Dow Lower Again As Investors Ponder Fed Wisdom

Well, if you're content with having a bunch of highly-paid academics controlling your finances, you're in luck. The Federal Reserve has been hard at work for over 100 years to guarantee that they get a cut of everybody's money, mostly because they create it themselves, out of thin air, with no backing with tangible assets, like gold, or silver, or anything like that.

As it says on their debt instruments, full faith and credit.

Therein lies the problem. Most people, if they understood how the Federal Reserve operates - mostly in secret, and outside the boundaries of government (it is a private banking system, after all. Shhh!) - would pine for foregone days when gold and silver were the coin of the realm, so to speak, when people and businesses weren't amortized and taxed to the bare bones of their existence.

Full faith is something the Fed takes for granted, assuming that 99% of the public has no idea how money works. Credit is their life blood. Every dollar created by the Fed is a debt, which is why the so called "national debt" can never be repaid. If it was, there would be no money. Everybody would be broke.

Is that what is occupying the minds of the great investors and traders of Wall Street and their bankers, brokers, cronies and insiders? Probably not. They're more interested in getting and keeping as much of the Federal Reserve money they can, investing it in more stocks, bonds, debentures, options, futures and maybe along the way, some real assets like real estate, gold, silver, art, vehicles, machinery.

Almost nobody really cares about how the Fed or other central banks operate. It's a fact. Most people are caught up in the matrix of jobs, bills, rents, taxes, and debt. They don't have time to study the intricate workings of central banks, which, of course, is how the central bankers wish. The less scrutiny on them, the more they and their member banks (all the big ones) make, unaudited and without interference.

What the traders on the exchanges today were contemplating was whether or not the Fed will actually raise the federal funds rate (the rate banks charge each other for overnight loans) to 2.00-2.25% tomorrow at 2:00 pm EDT when the FOMC policy rate decision is announced.

The simple answer is that they almost certainly will. The market has priced this in. At the least, the 10-year treasury note has gotten the memo. It's holding pretty steady at 3.10% yield, anticipating the Fed's very well-telegraphed interest rate ploy.

To many of the top traders and investors, the Fed's bold actions, in the face of a somewhat gradual economic improvement, are already too much and too soon. Some analysts are suggesting that with the 10-year note over three percent, big money will forego the risks inherent in the stock market and shift more money into bonds. The 10-year is a benchmark. Better returns can be made in corporate debt offerings, junk bonds, shorter term offerings, or munis, all of which carry more risk, but not significantly so.

Thus, the market will tell everybody, including the wizened old men and women at the Fed, what the federal funds rate should be by voting with their feet. If stocks continue to rise, it gives the Fed a free pass to increase rates another 25 basis points in December. If the market declines, the Fed will be on its own.

The Fed has raised rates at a very steady pace since December 2016, adding 0.25% every quarter, in March, June, September, and December. They may be nearing a point at which they need to take a break.

The questions are whether or not they will see it, understand it, and how they will act upon it.

Dow Jones Industrial Average September Scorecard:

Date Close Gain/Loss Cum. G/L
9/4/18 25,952.48 -12.34 -12.34
9/5/18 25,974.99 +22.51 +10.17
9/6/18 25,995.87 +20.88 +31.05
9/7/18 25,916.54 -79.33 -48.28
9/10/18 25,857.07 -59.47 -107.75
9/11/18 25,971.06 +113.99 +6.24
9/12/18 25,998.92 +27.86 +34.10
9/13/18 26,145.99 +147.07 +181.17
9/14/18 26,154.67 +8.68 +189.85
9/17/18 26,062.12 -92.55 +97.30
9/18/18 26,246.96 +184.84 +282.14
9/19/18 26,405.76 +158.80 +440.94
9/20/18 26,656.98 +251.22 +692.16
9/21/18 26,743.50 +86.52 +778.68
9/24/18 26,562.05 -181.45 +597.23
9/25/18 26,492.21 -69.84 +527.39

At the Close, Tuesday, September 25, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 26,492.21, -69.84 (-0.26%)
NASDAQ: 8,007.47, +14.22 (+0.18%)
S&P 500: 2,915.56, -3.81 (-0.13%)
NYSE Composite: 13,161.64, -0.42 (0.00%)