Wednesday, December 23, 2009

Santa's Coming; Equities Continue to Rally

There was a little less enthusiasm for stocks after the University of Michigan announced that consumer sentiment fell in December, to a reading of 72.5 from November's 73.4, and National Association of Realtors (NAR) reported that new home sales fell by 11.3% in November, to a seasonally-adjusted annual rate of 355,000 units. The drop from the same period a year ago was 9%, due to uncertainty over the new home buyer tax credit, which was extended by congress, but not in time to cause a slowdown as many buyers walked away from possible deals. Also adding to homebuilders' woes are the crush of foreclosure properties on the market, which are driving down real estate prices overall and provide a tempting alternative to purchasing a new home for tens of thousands of dollars more.

Builders have not recovered from the housing meltdown of the past three years running, with the number of new homes on the market down to levels not seen since 1971.

Those two bits of economic reality - released at 9:55 and 10:00 am, respectively - sent stocks backwards. The Dow went from its high of the day just moments after the open, to the low of the day shortly before 10:30 am, and traded in a narrow, 35 point range the remainder of the session.

All of the major indices recorded smallish gains, with the NASDAQ leading again and making new multi-month highs, as did the S&P 500.

Dow 10,466.44 1.51 (0.01%)
NASDAQ 2,269.64 16.97 (0.75%)
S&P 500 1,120.59 2.57 (0.23%)
NYSE Compos 7,217.20 33.02 (0.46%)


Trading was extremely light and listless, without much enthusiasm except on the NASDAQ, which continues to spark rallys. Advancing issues outpaced decliners handily, 4580-1913, and there were 679 new highs as compared to just 81 new lows, though you wouldn't expect those kinds of numbers given the tiny gains on the day. There's quite a bit of nibbling going on, mostly from day-traders and high-frequency types, but the market continues to grind forward on the expectation of a Santa Claus rally, usually defined as the final five trading days of the year, plus the first two of the following. That would put markets right on the cusp of one final push into the new year, despite stocks trading at elevated levels.

NYSE Volume 3,585,565,750
NASDAQ Volume 1,606,121,000


The dollar weakened today, taking a break from its month-long rise against the other currencies of the world, and, right on cue, commodities rallied. Oil, which was also boosted by a significant draw-down in US oil stock, rallied $2.27, to $76.67. Gold gained $7.80, to $1,094.50, temporarily breaking off its very own deep, recent slide. Silver added 15 cents to close at $17.18 per ounce.

Markets will be open only a half day on Thursday and closed Friday in observance of the holiday.

I'll be reporting sometime after 1:00 pm on the short session, wishing all a very Merry Christmas. It's been a remarkable year and my pleasure to report on it.

Leveraging the Mobile Internet and Social Media

Leveraging the power of the mobile smart phone market, the internet and social media are key elements of a number of emerging new businesses, some of which could evolve into the "next big thing."

One such company is Digital Development Partners, Inc., a mid-tier start-up company (already listed on the OTCBB under ticker symbol DGDM) with a flagship platform under development which promises to leverage the mobile internet and social media with online couponing for merchants of all sizes.

Already under development is their flagship YuDeal.com platform, set for pilot launch in Q2 2010. The company plans to launch the pilot in Asheville, NC and quickly roll out in cities nationwide. YuDeal integrates social networking, real time consumer discounts and advertiser analytics to help advertisers identify and quantify a "Real Time" advertising campaign.

While details are as still sketchy, it would appear that Yudeal.com will offer small to medium-sized merchants competitive pricing to market on the platform, which will probably appear as an iPhone App (and also be compatible with other smart phones) for consumers, accessible from either a mobile phone or by computer.

The company's stated goal is to completely change the way advertisers use coupons in much the same way Google changed advertising on the internet with their branded AdWords and AdSense text-ad platform.

DGDM began trading in November and is currently priced around $1 per share.

Digital Development Partners, Inc. (OTCBB: DGDM)

Tuesday, December 22, 2009

Another New NASDAQ Top; S&P Follows; Dow Lags

Anyone who thinks that technology companies aren't leading the market should just take a look at a comparison 1-year chart of the three major indices. Not only did the NASDAQ suffer a smaller decline (by about 5%), it has outperformed the Dow by 20% and the S&P by almost the same amount. Thus, it was no surprise that the tech-heavy index broke out further to new 14-month highs for the second straight day. The S&P followed along to a new 2009 and 14-month high as well, while the Dow gained, but is still 36 points below the closing top of 10,501.05 on December 14, that being just more than a week ago, the Dow stocks can be excused for their lack of enthusiasm, though not for long.

Today was also another day in which the US dollar rose and so did stocks. It appears that the overt efforts of central bankers to break down the dollar carry trade has been successful. Just a few weeks ago, the Dollar Index had broken down to long-term lows below 74.50. Today, when the stock markets were finished with their funny business, the index stood close to 78.30, a nifty 4.8% move in just over three weeks, which is a powerful rally for a currency. A look at the "Dixie" chart reveals that the move was predictable. with a triple bottom at 18-month resistance in the 74.25-74.45 area. The lows of 2008 - in the 72 range - now appear to be well in the past, a very positive sign that a strong US recovery is well underway.

That stocks have begun to trend higher on days of dollar strength is another very positive development and is actually the normal way US equity and currency markets usually operate. The risk trade of the recent past - at least we believe it to be unwinding - may have been a useful tool in economic revival, whether planned or unplanned. The cheap currency allowed nearly risk-free investment in hammered down US stocks, spurring economic growth from the inside out. If there's any validity to supply side economics - the jury's still out on that one - money should begin flowing (trickling, as they say) to Main Street any day now, in the form of a less-strident consumer, job creation and capital flows to small business. We can hardly restrain our excitement!

The one item that supply siders always fail to mention is that for all their praise and devotion to the "Reaganomic doctrine" are the outsize federal deficits which accompany their economic boom. The Reagan years were marred by the same lower levels of government receipts as today's, though this time the borrowing by Treasury has been much higher, for a longer period and aided by the Federal Reserve through their policy of quantitative easing. Digging the federal government out of a $12 billion (and growing) hole is going to take some time and the resultant higher stealth tax rates (read: Medicare, Social Security and marginal increases to the wealthiest Americans) are likely to be a burden for years to come. Or, the government could just keep on spending and borrowing, which seems to be the preferred practice in congress, as it not only keeps the economy floating along on a mountain of debt, it works wonders for re-election campaigns.

Eventually, the debt will either have to be paid down or repudiated, a term which usually comes along just prior to another nasty utterance, war. Owing oodles of money to the Chinese, it seems almost inevitable that we'll come to blows with our Far East creditors, though likely in a proxy fight in some place like Africa, Afghanistan or some other remote area which neither party really wants. Of course, there is another way. The world currencies could be - in fact, they constantly are - recalibrated to reflect more realistic exchange rates. Besides the US, Europe also has berated the Chinese recently about devaluing the Yuan, mostly to deaf ears. The Chinese know they are now in control of global economic destiny and they're not about to take second best. The best we can hope for is continued prosperity and that our business and political leaders grin and bear it. After all, life in the USA is still pretty top-notch for the majority of folks.

By the way, in case you're confused about the difference between the Yuan and the Renminbi, there isn't one. It's called the Yuan on international circuits, but the term "Renminbi" means "the people's money," so, in China that's how it's known.

Dow 10,464.93, +50.79 (0.49%)
Nasdaq 2,252.67, +15.01 (0.67%)
S&P 500 1,118.02, +3.97 (0.36%)
NYSE Composite 7,184.18, +37.03 (0.52%)


On the day, advancing issues managed to clamber over decliners, 4009-2497. New highs remained ahead of new lows, 459-100, though there have been more new lows appearing by the day, a sign that stocks are beginning to top out rather severely. With the rally on a nine-month run, the past two have hardly been stellar, and making new tops seems to be almost more struggle than it's worth, unless, of course, you're smart enough to be in the right stocks. Volume was slow again, as it should be. There's only one more full session - tomorrow - before Christmas and a three-day break in the action.

NYSE Volume 4,196,486,000
Nasdaq Volume 1,751,327,250


Commodities were mixed as colder weather encouraged buying in the energy complex, with oil up 88 cents, to $74.60. Gold continued to fall, losing $9.30, to $1,086.70. Silver followed along diligently, dropping another 4 cents in value, to $17.00.

Prior to the open, the government released its third and final revision to 3rd quarter GDP, which came in at 2.2%, something of a disappointment, as the prior readings were 3.5% (advance estimate) and 2.8% (second). As it turns out, GDP grew, but by something on the order of 60% less than we were originally told. That the advance estimate was politically-sensitive is likely, but so is this revision, guiding expectations lower in order to deliver better-sounding results when 4th quarter results are announced on January 29, 2010. That appears to be how this administration wishes to play the game, so one should not be too amped up when 4th quarter GDP comes in around 3.0%.

The NAR announced that existing home sales for November stood at an annual rate of 6.54 million units, up 7% from October. Prices are still falling, albeit slower than they have been, down 4.3% from the same month a year earlier.

Monday, December 21, 2009

Deals, Upgrades Boost Stocks; NASDAQ Breaks Out

Led by news that Sanofi-Aventis (SNY) will buy retail health products firm Chattem (CHTT) for $1.9 billion and upgrades of key Dow components Intel (INTC) and Alcoa (AA) helped stocks kick off the short Christmas week with a bang.

Stocks soared right off the opening bell and held onto most of their gains through a somewhat listless session, though there was plenty of M&A news to keep participants interested. Besides Alcoa surging nearly 8% at the close, merger mania seems to have overtaken the health care sector, as pharma firms flush with cash seek to expand into the consumer market.

With the US senate voting to suspend debate on the health care bill, the major drug companies seem confident they have wrung the very best deal they could out of their congressional puppets. Many firms in the sector have been up sharply in recent days, including Dow components Merck (MRK) and Pfizer (PFE), considering the reform measure to be nothing more than bluster and Democratic party PR, void of substantive change. Thus, big pharma and health care providers will continue their rapacious plundering of the American people well into the next presidential cycle without a hitch.

Since US politics has been and continues to be largely held hostage by Wall Street, the pharmaceutical companies got whatever they wanted from a compliant Congress, meaning no real reform and no tax changes. It all adds up to business as usual for American medicine - the public pays, and if it can't, taxpayers foot the bill.

Dow 10,414.14, +85.25 (0.83%)
Nasdaq 2,237.66, +25.97 (1.17%)
S&P 500 1,114.05, +11.58 (1.05%)
NYSE Composite 7,147.15, +60.96 (0.86%)


Simple indicators affirmed the upside bias, suggesting further price appreciation for equities as advancing issues trumped decliners, 4503-2061, and new highs beat new lows, 499-94. Even though the dollar was higher against foreign currencies, stocks managed healthy gains, with all ten sectors advancing. Volume was slightly lower than normal, due to the closeness of the holidays, but not so poor as to suggest that traders were completely disinterested.

As the Dow and S&P were churning over ground already harvested, the NASDAQ broke out to new highs, as financial services and technology led the index higher. Amazon (AMZN), Google (GOOG) and Apple (AAPL) all posted strong gains.

NYSE Volume 4,531,713,500
Nasdaq Volume 1,837,347,875


The commodity complex was buffeted by the rising greenback. Oil slipped 89 cents, to $72.47. Gold fell dramatically, below the psychological $1100 level, down $15.50, to $1,096.00, in a continuation of the pull-back from all-time highs. Silver responded in like fashion, losing 28 cents, to $17.04.

With just three more days remaining in the shortened week (plus, Thursday will be a half-session), Tuesday's trade is likely to be more tempered as the third and final GDP estimate for the 3rd quarter is released at 8:30 am and existing home sales data for November will be announced at 10:00 am. At the same time on Wednesday, the National Association of Realtors (NAR) will release new home sales figures for November.

Thursday, December 17, 2009

Get Away Day on Strong Dollar, Options Expiration

As is usually the case, foreign markets reacted to Wednesday's Fed statement with more conviction and honesty than US media and economic pundits. Here in the USA, the widely-accepted response to the Fed was that the statement contained nothing new, and that money would continue flowing freely, courtesy of extraordinarily low interest rates fostered by Fed accommodation.

In the Far East, Asia and Europe, the response was vastly different and it had far-ranging effects on US equities. Most foreign currencies - especially the Euro, Pound Sterling and Yen - fell sharply against the US Dollar as leaders and market participants overseas saw the Fed announcement for what it really was: an early warning that accommodative policies would soon end. With the rise of the dollar, those enganged in the risk trade (shot the dollar, long stocks) on Wall Street were stung and forced into selling off a wide swath of positions, sending the markets to their worst one-day slide in over a month.

Contributing to the decline was options expiration on Friday, which raised volatility and exacerbated a descent which really needed little help. In the horse-racing business, they call day's like these "get-away days," as owners sell off unwanted or damaged horse flesh in claiming races or to private parties, raising cash for their next foray. So it was on Wall Street today, with investors exiting unwanted positions and trimming back on strong ones. Some, however, were selling everything to cover their short positions against the US Dollar.

Dow 10,308.26, -132.86 (1.27%)
Nasdaq 2,180.05, -26.86 (1.22%)
S&P 500 1,096.07, -13.11 (1.18%)
NYSE Composite 7,063.75, -117.02 (1.63%)


The decline was broad-based, with declining issues far outpacing advancers, 4851-1780. The relationship of new highs to new lows was flattened, with the highs at 227, to 73 lows. Volume, which was extraordinarily high on the NYSE, is indicating that the selling may only have begun, though there are still enough unhedged bulls about to keep declines in order.

NYSE Volume 6,782,270,000
Nasdaq Volume 1,928,465,625


Commodities were hard hit, as is the usual case with dollar strength. Oil dropped only a penny by the close, though it traded down as much as $1.40 during the day. Gold fell $29.00, to $1,107.20, while silver dipped 49 cents to $17.20.

In general, the day's trade was tied almost exclusively to dollar strength, a counter-trend trade that may have legs. The number of short positions in the dollar is immense, and if there are continuing signs that the US economy is improving rapidly - and there are some - the unwinding of these positions and the corresponding sell-off in stocks could be profound in a classic short-squeeze, likely engineered by a concerted effort by central banks with more at stake than equity positions.

The message may become all-too-clear if central banks work together to promote dollar stability and global strength: Stocks be dammed; whole economies are of far more importance. It's a dicey situation, though a correction may not exceed a 15% in equity values, not a bad haircut, but more of a trim after the robustness during the liquidity-driven rally of the past 9 months.

Overall, the markets are functioning well, and an unwinding of the short dollar - long stocks trade may be just the tonic needed to promote overall prosperity. Wall Street needs to give some heed to Main Street, which is still suffering.

There were a number of positive signs beyond the Fed announcement from Wednesday. After new unemployment claims disappointed with a 7,000 net rise from a week ago, to 480,000, the Philadelphia Fed Index reported a healthy rise, from 16.7 in November to 20.4 in December, and the Conference Board's Index of Leading Economic Indicators posted an increase of 0.9% for November, ahead of expectations (0.7%).

There is no economic data due out tomorrow and options traders must close positions by noon. There was a positive quarterly report by Research in Motion (RIMM) after the bell, which may provide some impetus to the upside in the tech space, though it appears that much of the trading for 2009 has concluded and new highs for the markets are unlikely until January.