Apple Leads Dow, Stocks Lower On Valuation, Dividend Yield Concerns

It's not like Apple (AAPL) isn't a rock-solid stock. The Cupertino, California-based company which has given the world smartphones, smart watches and really zippy computers isn't the world's largest company by market cap for nothing.

The issue is more one of value over speculation. Apple is fully-capitalized, has doubled in price in less than two years, but the kicker might be the dividend of 2.92 is less than one-and-a-half percent (1.30%), while the 10-year treasury note is currently yielding three percent and probably is going to be higher in coming months.

Those numbers have to give serious investors pause to reflect on whether the tech giant - a mature company, not an instant start-up by any means - can continue to provide appreciation value in excess to their dividend. T-bills offer yield with nearly zero risk. All stocks carry risk to the downside, and Apple may have peaked a few weeks ago when it hit an all-time high of 228.35 at the September 4 closing bell.

Investing isn't a game of chasing winners, it's a matter of timing, though most advisors will deny the thought of market-timing. Proper discipline would have one buying Apple when it looks like it's cheap. With a P/E of just under 20, it's close to being expensive, so some players are obviously taking chips off the table while the gains are fresh and probably taxed at the long-term capital rate. It would make sense to do so. There are other stocks which may perform better in the near future and the allure of risk-free money at three percent is strong.

Whatever the reason, Apple has been leveling off, but the selling got serious on Monday, with volume above 36 million shares, about 10 million higher than average. The stock closed down 5.96 points (-2.66%), leading all Dow components as the Dow and NASDAQ suffered outsized losses, the NASDAQ especially, down nearly 1.5%.

Google (GOOG) also took a pretty big hit on Monday, losing 16.48 (1.41%), as did tech darling, Netflix (NFLX), which was broadly sold, -14.21 (3.90%), to 350.35.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average saw an even split with 15 gainers to 15 losers, but of the six stocks that trade for more than 200 per share, five of them declined, led by Apple. The others were Boeing (BA), UnitedHealth (UNH), Goldman Sachs (GS) and Home Depot (HD). The sole 200+ share price winner was 3M (MMM), which finished at 209.53, up 1.65 points (+0.79%).

Markets overall took a bit of a beating on Monday, though it wasn't enough for anybody to start yelling 'fire' on Wall Street. That may come when the Fed meets next week (September 24-25) and announces the third rate hike of 2018. That may prove to be more this market can bear.

Dow Jones Industrial Average September Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
9/4/18	25,952.48	-12.34	-12.34
9/5/18	25,974.99	+22.51	+10.17
9/6/18	25,995.87	+20.88	+31.05
9/7/18	25,916.54	-79.33	-48.28
9/10/18	25,857.07	-59.47	-107.75
9/11/18	25,971.06	+113.99	+6.24
9/12/18	25,998.92	+27.86	+34.10
9/13/18	26,145.99	+147.07	+181.17
9/14/18	26,154.67	+8.68	+189.85
9/17/18	26,062.12	-92.55	+97.30

At the Close, Monday, September 17, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 26,062.12, -92.55 (-0.35%)
NASDAQ: 7,895.79, -114.25 (-1.43%)
S&P 500: 2,888.80, -16.18 (-0.56%)
NYSE Composite: 13,031.91, -18.61 (-0.14%)

Weekend Wrap: Economy Improved, News Priced Into Stocks

Predictably, second quarter GDP in the US came in at 4.1% according to the government's first estimate.

Because the number was so widely bandied about and dissected prior to Friday's official release, it was also predictable that Wall Street was going to sell the news. That's exactly what happened in a broad selloff to close out the week, though the movement hardly resolves any of the directional disputes currently afflicting the various major indices.

As usual, the question on the street is still "buy or sell?" On Friday, with the NASDAQ and Dow in agreement for a change, the knee-jerk reaction would be to hit the proverbial sell button and head for safer ground. With bond yields improving (the 10-year note closed out the week at 2.96%) and the dollar strong, prudence may indeed prompt a trade into safety or retreat into cash.

President Trump touted the the growth in the economy as terrific, though Wall Street may be viewing the larger picture through a much different lens. Expansion by individual companies remains difficult and challenging, and stocks remain near record high levels.

After all the hoopla surrounding the robust GDP figures, the week of trading resolved nothing, other than skeptics' fears that the stock market is running on fumes.

Sideways with a slight tilt to the upside seems the dominant direction, for now. The market is extremely vulnerable to sudden shocks, which could come from a variety of sources, especially Europe or emerging markets (China). While US conditions may indeed be improving, the rest of the world may have to pay a price.

Dow Jones Industrial Average July Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
7/2/18	24,307.18	+35.77	+35.77
7/3/18	24,174.82	-132.36	-96.59
7/5/18	24,345.44	+181.92	+85.33
7/6/18	24,456.48	+99.74	+185.07
7/9/18	24,776.59	+320.11	+505.18
7/10/18	24,919.66	+143.07	+648.25
7/11/18	24,700.45	-219.21	+429.04
7/12/18	24,924.89	+224.44	+653.48
7/13/18	25,019.41	+94.52	+748.00
7/16/18	25,064.36	+44.95	+792.95
7/17/18	25,119.89	+55.53	+848.48
7/18/18	25,199.29	+79.40	+927.88
7/19/18	25,064.50	-134.79	+793.09
7/20/18	25,058.12	-6.38	+786.71
7/23/18	25,044.29	-13.83	+772.88
7/24/18	25,241.94	+197.65	+970.53
7/25/18	25,414.10	+172.16	+1142.69
7/26/18	25,527.07	+112.97	+1255.66
7/27/18	25,451.06	-76.01	+1179.65

At the Close, Friday, July 27, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 25,451.06, -76.01 (-0.30%)
NASDAQ: 7,737.42, -114.77 (-1.46%)
S&P 500: 2,818.82, -18.62 (-0.66%)
NYSE Composite: 12,921.34, -32.05 (-0.25%)

For the Week:
Dow: +392.94 (+1.57%)
NASDAQ: -82.78 (-1.06%)
S&P 500: +16.99 (+0.61%)
NYSE Composite: +131.43 (+1.03%)

Stock Selling Pressures Emerge As Bonds Present A Developing Skeptical Outlook

So much for summer doldrums.

Yes, that was the opening line of yesterday's post.

It's that kind of market, one that can turn on a dime, or a tweet, or, maybe even a look, a glance, a suggestion.

This is not for market neophytes, who will get skewered royally if they attempt to play and are not prepared to suffer small losses should positions prove unfavorable. Because small losses, left unaddressed, usually lead to larger losses, it's important to monitor all trades closely. Similarly, profits may be fleeting and momentary. It may be better to take short term gains under these conditions, than wait out months of bumps and grinds in expectation of sustained profits.

Current market conditions are strung out like an addict needing a fix. Any twitch can set it off, as evidenced on Wednesday, as short term euphoria faded into tight panic overnight.

Call it Trump-enomics, trade sabre-rattling, currency collapse, kind dollar, or whatever you like, what is underway is nothing less than a massive reordering of priorities. From individual well-being to international survival, nothing is off the table.

While stocks continue to zig-zag - the Dow fell once again into negative territory for the year - bonds seemingly know only one direction, toward the middle, as yield spreads on treasuries keep tightening.

Since the Fed has raised rates six times since December 2015, the yield on longer-dated maturities has not moved in tandem. In a growing, vibrant economy, yields on 10-year and 30-year bonds would be spiking higher in reaction to higher short-term rates, but presently, they are resistant. Thus, short-term rates are rising faster than longer-term, making it difficult for financial institutions to make money since they depend on the spread, i.e., borrowing short-term to lend long-term.

Simply put, it's tough to make much profit on a one percent (or less) margin.

This dynamic has and will continue to scare equity market participants, whose fear is that their investments will rise only very gradually, if at all. The longer-dated treasuries serve as a hedge against the inherent risk in stocks. Even though they may not keep pace with inflation, the risk of losing money is nearly nil.

There are, of course, many more forces at play, including devastated markets in Japan and Europe, which recently (and presently) toyed with negative interest rates, forcing all yields lower. Thus, the US yields look generous by comparison with limited risk exposure.

For a more detailed analysis of interest rates and the dangers of an inverted yield curve, Investopedia offers a reasonable explanation, here.

A simplified approach may be developing as a new norm: minimize risk, accept lower returns, preserve capital rather than seeking bold - and thus, risky - profits.

The bond market, which is much larger than the equity market, often serves as a lid on runaway speculation in stocks. Currently, the lid is being lowered, slowly, but steadily.

Dow Jones Industrial Average July Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
7/2/18	24,307.18	+35.77	+35.77
7/3/18	24,174.82	-132.36	-96.59
7/5/18	24,345.44	+181.92	+85.33
7/6/18	24,456.48	+99.74	+185.07
7/9/18	24,776.59	+320.11	+505.18
7/10/18	24,919.66	+143.07	+648.25
7/11/18	24,700.45	-219.21	+429.04

At the Close, Wednesday, July 11, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 24,700.45, -219.21 (-0.88%)
NASDAQ: 7,716.61, -42.59 (-0.55%)
S&P 500: 2,774.02, -19.82 (-0.71%)
NYSE Composite: 12,681.59, -133.05 (-1.04%)

Weekend Wrap: End Of Quarter Fade Troubling at Half-Year Mark

Stocks were flying higher early on Friday, the final trading session of the second quarter, but, late in the day, waves of selling sent all of the major indices well off their highs by the close.

While the selling did not sent the averages into negative ground, sentiment the past two weeks has not been satisfying to investors, neither those with longer term aspirations nor for the speculative excesses in the short and day-trading regime.

The S&P and NASDAQ closed out the quarter with better success than the Dow, though the 30 industrial stocks comprising the Dow Jones Industrial Average continue to lead the market in the US and to a large extent are a barometer for business globally.

Thus, the Dow ended the month of June with a 144-point loss, and the quarter with a squeamish advance of 158.97 (April, +50.81; May +252.59), less than one percent.

At the year's midpoint, the Dow is down just over one percent. The S&P 500 is up better than two percent, while the NASDAQ is sporting a 9% gain, well into bubble territory.

2018 is turning out to be less and less impressive with each passing day. The search for yield is an everyday affair under current conditions, leaving little room for error. Investors are finding out rather suddenly that small mistakes are becoming more frequent, leading to steeper general losses. The trading environment is not for the faint of heart; cash is becoming more attractive, especially with the dollar resilient against many major foreign currencies.

Bloomberg’s Michael Regan noted Friday that global market caps have lost about $10 trillion since peaking in late January.

Bonds continue to fluctuate in narrow ranges, though consistently flattening the yield curve, with both short and long durations taking turns at lower yields. The 30-year bond ended the quarter at 2.98%, the 10-year note held at 2.85%, the five, 2.73%, and the 2-year, 2.52%.

Oil spiked in the final days of the month, just in time for the largest holiday travel week of summer.

The vix remains elevated with precious metals largely in the dumps. The most significant development for the upcoming, holiday-shortened week is Friday's non-farm payroll report for June. The expected number is +198,000 net new jobs for the month. It may be academic if the report comes close to consensus. A miss would surely be met with a negative reaction

With six months in the books, the second half kicks off on a very nervous note.

Dow Jones Industrial Average June Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
6/1/18	24,635.21	+219.37	+219.37
6/4/18	24,813.69	+178.48	+397.85
6/5/18	24,799.98	-13.71	+384.14
6/6/18	25,146.39	+346.41	+730.55
6/7/18	25,241.41	+95.02	+825.57
6/8/18	25,316.53	+75.12	+900.69
6/11/18	25,322.31	+5.78	+906.47
6/12/18	25,320.73	-1.58	+904.89
6/13/18	25,201.20	-119.53	+785.36
6/14/18	25,175.31	-25.89	+759.47
6/15/18	25,090.48	-84.83	+674.64
6/18/18	24,987.47	-103.01	+571.63
6/19/18	24,700.21	-287.26	+284.37
6/20/18	24,657.80	-42.41	+241.96
6/21/18	24,461.70	-196.10	+45.86
6/22/18	24,580.89	+119.19	+165.05
6/25/18	24,252.80	-328.09	-163.04
6/26/18	24,283.11	+30.31	-132.73
6/27/18	24,117.59	-165.52	-298.25
6/28/18	24,216.05	+98.46	-199.79
6/29/18	24,271.41	+55.36	-144.43

At the Close, Friday, June 29, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 24,271.41, +55.36 (+0.23%)
NASDAQ: 7,510.30, +6.62 (+0.09%)
S&P 500: 2,718.37, +2.06 (+0.08%)
NYSE Composite: 12,504.25, +28.27 (+0.23%)

For the Week:
Dow: -309.48 (-1.26%)
NASDAQ: -182.51 (-2.37%)
S&P 500: -36.51 (-1.33%)
NYSE Composite: -135.32 (-1.07%)

Dow Approaching Correction Territory; NASDAQ Smashed Lower Again

After calling yesterday's trading the "worst dead cat bounce ever", equity markets in the US clambered back into the high green on Wednesday morning. Running on nothing but day-trading and short-selling fumes, the markets turned dramatically just before noon and were in the red over the final two hours, led lower by the now-dead NASDAQ.

To say that the NASDAQ has nosedived recently would be putting it lightly, as the index has had only one winning session in the past five, and has shed some 336 points over that span, or, about 4.5% percent.

There has also been some pain over on the S&P 500, which really stalled out after making a double top around 2780 (2,782.00, June 11; 2779.66, June 15), is down a little more than three percent over the past two weeks.

While the Dow Industrials were down the least, percentage-wise, the point loss was the greatest among the various indices and the Dow also is leading the charge downhill, already well into the red for the year (-2.5%).

With today's closing price, the Dow is down 9.4% from the January 26 high (26,616.71), on the brink of making a second excursion into correction territory. Meanwhile, the S&P and NASDAQ are still clinging to gains YTD, but are off the January highs as well. The NASDAQ is down just a fraction from January, but the S&P is down six percent over the same span.

Today's Dow downdraft was the 10th session with a negative close in the past 12, as the Dow turned a 903-point gain in June into a 298-point loss, a rapid, 1200-point descent. Whatever can be said about the demise of the Dow over the past three weeks it certainly is not good and does not portend well for the remaining two trading days of the month. Avoiding another correction is probably at the top of the list for the bulls still standing, because this foray will likely be more lasting and also lead to further losses.

Bonds were being bought with both hands on the day, with the yield on the 10-year note down five basis points to 2.83%, the lowest yield since April 17. The 30-year bond lost six bips, closing below 3.00%, at 2.97. This is 13 basis points below the close of 3.10% on the date of the latest FOMC rate hike, June 13. That's quite significant, since the Fed is intent on pushing rates higher, but the market is steadfastly resisting.

This recent spree of bond buying is signaling some dire consequences ahead. If the economy is strong enough to raise rates - as the Fed believes - then why is the market heading in the opposite direction? It's obvious that somebody is wrong-footed, and in this case, the money's on the Fed, which is usually well behind the trend, but currently is seeking to create the trend, something that is pretty much impossible, regardless of how much weight and force the central bank wants to exert on markets.

A explosive, toxic condition is at hand. The Fed and financial media are pushing a narrative of "all's well," but the market is saying, "I don't think so." Something is about to give, and soon. Expect stocks to continue their summer swoon, along with the requisite bouts of euphoria (short covering), though the fear factor will eventually take strong hold of conditions.

As has been stated ad nauseum on these pages for months, "this is a bear market. Trade accordingly."

Dow Jones Industrial Average June Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
6/1/18	24,635.21	+219.37	+219.37
6/4/18	24,813.69	+178.48	+397.85
6/5/18	24,799.98	-13.71	+384.14
6/6/18	25,146.39	+346.41	+730.55
6/7/18	25,241.41	+95.02	+825.57
6/8/18	25,316.53	+75.12	+900.69
6/11/18	25,322.31	+5.78	+906.47
6/12/18	25,320.73	-1.58	+904.89
6/13/18	25,201.20	-119.53	+785.36
6/14/18	25,175.31	-25.89	+759.47
6/15/18	25,090.48	-84.83	+674.64
6/18/18	24,987.47	-103.01	+571.63
6/19/18	24,700.21	-287.26	+284.37
6/20/18	24,657.80	-42.41	+241.96
6/21/18	24,461.70	-196.10	+45.86
6/22/18	24,580.89	+119.19	+165.05
6/25/18	24,252.80	-328.09	-163.04
6/26/18	24,283.11	+30.31	-132.73
6/27/18	24,117.59	-165.52	-298.25

At the Close, Wednesday, June 27, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 24,117.59, -165.52 (-0.68%)
NASDAQ: 7,445.08, -116.54 (-1.54%)
S&P 500: 2,699.63, -23.43 (-0.86%)
NYSE Composite: 12,412.06, -98.49 (-0.79%)

Weekend Wrap: Dow Ends Losing Streak at 8, Week Was Rough For Stocks

In what could easily bee seen as a week of transition - either from fantasy to reality or speculation to fundamental investing - all of the major averages lost value, led by the Dow Industrials, which suffered its worst weekly loss (-2.03%) since mid-March.

Since the day before the Fed raised rates on June 13, the Dow had been in a free-fall, losing 860 points over a span of eight trading sessions, before receiving on Friday to post a somewhat insignificant, symbolic gain. It was almost as though the Dow Industrials were collectively saying, "we're OK, we're still here, don't worry," while all along the smart money was leaving in droves for either safety in bonds, higher yields in the risky NASDAQ, or the venerable hideout in the Hamptons for the summer. In some cases, all three avenues of escape were likely employed.

Not that any of them did anybody any good, as the NASDAQ took its first weekly spill in the past five and bonds vacillated around the unchanged mark for the week. The 10-year-note closed out the week at 2.90%, well below any expectations from the runaway inflation and "solid" economy promoted by the Federal Reserve. If inflation and the economy were truly getting away, bonds would surely reflect the condition, but they are instead contracting, with the yield curve continuing to point toward inversion, and, if not a complete recession within the next 6 months to two years, at least a slowdown or moderation.

Neither result would be particularly beneficial to the interests of the Fed, which has to try to keep a straight face while propagandizing the condition of the economy. Spreads on the 2s-30s contracted one basis point on the week, to 48; the 2s-10s dropped two basis points to 34, while the 5s-30s expanded from 25 to 27 basis points.

After last Friday's smackdown, precious metals saw little change over the course of the week, though silver (16.45) fared better than gold (1271.10). Persistent calls for a breakout among the prominent "bug" pundits have produced nothing but a series of short-term run-ups followed by timely price busts.

Oil was the place to be on Friday, when OPEC failed to announce expected production increases. On Saturday, however, with markets closed, OPEC and a number of oil-producing countries such as Russia, Mexico and Kazakhstan, agreed to share an increase of a million barrels per day.

How the increases would be shared was not immediately disclosed, but, the Saturday announcement is sure to snap back against the 3.74 (+5.71%) gain on Friday that pushed the price of WTI crude oil to $69.28 per barrel.

With summer officially arriving on Thursday (June 21), the pessimistic view of stocks could begin to prevail, as the adage of "sell in May" might more aptly be applied as "swoon in June."

The Dow slipped back to a point where it is more than 2000 points below the January high (26,616.71, January 26), and prospects going forward - as a drop-off in earnings is expected over the next three quarters - are not yet dire, though they may be characterized as "challenging."

A powerful (and very long) article on fiat money, gold, silver, and cryptocurrencies by former member of the US House of Representatives and candidate for president, Ron Paul, is on the Mises Institute website, here.

Dow Jones Industrial Average June Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
6/1/18	24,635.21	+219.37	+219.37
6/4/18	24,813.69	+178.48	+397.85
6/5/18	24,799.98	-13.71	+384.14
6/6/18	25,146.39	+346.41	+730.55
6/7/18	25,241.41	+95.02	+825.57
6/8/18	25,316.53	+75.12	+900.69
6/11/18	25,322.31	+5.78	+906.47
6/12/18	25,320.73	-1.58	+904.89
6/13/18	25,201.20	-119.53	+785.36
6/14/18	25,175.31	-25.89	+759.47
6/15/18	25,090.48	-84.83	+674.64
6/18/18	24,987.47	-103.01	+571.63
6/19/18	24,700.21	-287.26	+284.37
6/20/18	24,657.80	-42.41	+241.96
6/21/18	24,461.70	-196.10	+45.86
6/22/18	24,580.89	+119.19	+165.05

At the Close, Friday, June 22, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 24,580.89, +119.19 (+0.49%)
NASDAQ: 7,692.82, -20.14 (-0.26%)
S&P 500: 2,754.88, +5.12 (+0.19%)
NYSE Composite: 12,639.57, +79.34 (+0.63%)

For the Week:
Dow: -509.59 (-2.03%)
NASDAQ: -53.56 (-0.69%)
S&P 500: -24.78 (-0.89%)
NYSE Composite: -95.07 (-0.75%)

Dow Industrials Down 8th Straight Day, Damage Spreading

Well, there goes (almost) all of the gains made on the Dow between June 1 and June 11. Eight-day losing streaks (as any addicted gambler will tell you) can do nasty things to your bottom line. In this case, it's looking squarely at end-of-quarter results, which, at this exact juncture, is a small gain. April was +50.81, May +252.59, June +45.86, for a whopping grand total of 349.26, a little short of 1 1/2 percent gain.

While there are still six trading days left in June and in the quarter, there's the distinct possibility that the Dow, already in a confirmed bear market since April 9, is heading still lower, looking at the recent (March 23) bottom of 23,533.20 for any kind of support.

As the Dow continues the longest consecutive daily slide in the past 40 years, dating back to 1978, the recent losses have wiped out all gains for the year, leaving the Dow down one percent YTD. The record for longest daily losing Dow streak is 11 days, that level of pain occurring in 1971 (Nixon closes the gold window) and 1973 (OPEC?).

All is not gloom and doom, however. The NASDAQ is still 12% higher for the year and the S&P 500 is holding onto about a three percent gain for the year.

Losses are beginning to spread. The S&P has lost 37 points since June 12, and the NASDAQ was down 68 points just today. Whether these losses will stick and markets begin to behave more rationally, like the Dow, is a matter for the future. Since the February correction, analysts have warned investors that this is a stock pickers' market, noting that the easy days of just buying an index fund or playing the widely held stocks has come to an end. It's more about being adroit and making in-and-out moves, much like a day-trader. It's really nowhere for long term investors to be playing, as many stocks are still near all-time highs and are still carrying overpriced valuations, many based on earnings that have been manipulated higher by buyback sleight-of-hand.

Non-believers in the Dow Theory, which confirmed a primary trend change from a bull to a bear market on April 9, may be getting a bit nervous, though the recent bidding on the NASDAQ and Russell 2000 would suggest otherwise.

Once the floodgates are fully open, a condition which feels very much like all of this week, there will be no place to run to, nowhere to hide, except, maybe bonds, which have been stubborn but steady, the 10-year-note holding at 2.90% as of today, though there are indications the yield could go lower, given the number of investors seeking a safe place for their money.

So much for the Fed's grand plan to hike interest rates and unload their massive balance sheet into the public sphere. Since they play with make-believe money which they themselves conjured out of thin air, losses don't really matter to them, since they can make it all up with a few kind keystrokes on their magical money-printing computers.

As usual, it's the serfs that will get forty lashes in the form of lower stock prices and higher consumer prices... so, make that 80 lashes.

Dow Jones Industrial Average June Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
6/1/18	24,635.21	+219.37	+219.37
6/4/18	24,813.69	+178.48	+397.85
6/5/18	24,799.98	-13.71	+384.14
6/6/18	25,146.39	+346.41	+730.55
6/7/18	25,241.41	+95.02	+825.57
6/8/18	25,316.53	+75.12	+900.69
6/11/18	25,322.31	+5.78	+906.47
6/12/18	25,320.73	-1.58	+904.89
6/13/18	25,201.20	-119.53	+785.36
6/14/18	25,175.31	-25.89	+759.47
6/15/18	25,090.48	-84.83	+674.64
6/18/18	24,987.47	-103.01	+571.63
6/19/18	24,700.21	-287.26	+284.37
6/20/18	24,657.80	-42.41	+241.96
6/21/18	24,461.70	-196.10	+45.86

At the Close, Thursday, June 21, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 24,461.70, -196.10 (-0.80%)
NASDAQ: 7,712.95, -68.56 (-0.88%)
S&P 500: 2,749.76, -17.56 (-0.63%)
NYSE Composite: 12,560.24, -88.50 (-0.70%)

Stocks Slide After FOMC Raises Federal Funds Rate

As was widely expected, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) of the Federal Reserve issued a policy directive to increase the federal funds rate to 1.75-2.00%, marking the seventh rate hike in the current cycle, bringing interest rates further toward normalcy while inching the economy closer to recession.

As every recession one the past 40 years has at least partially been aided by Fed rate increases, this time is no different, as the FOMC issued the second 25 basis point increase of the year, with prospects of another 50 basis point increase through the end of the year.

Conjecture has been steady that the Fed would hike rates either three or four times in 2018. Today's hawkish tone indicated that four equal 25 basis point increases is the most likely outcome, with 25 basis point hikes in September and December.

Stocks were wary going into the June meeting, which concluded today at 2:00 pm EDT and was followed by a press briefing from Fed Chairman Jay Powell, who did little to allay fears that the Fed would continue its reckless path in the face of what can best be called tepid economic data.

After the first rate hike in February, stocks nosedived, and they did a prelude to an encore performance after the announcement, though the losses were contained and ganged into the final few minutes of trading, the Dow suffering the biggest percentage decline and a nearly 120-point selloff.

The bond market took the news in stride, with the 10-year note barely budging, continuing to nose around the 3.00% yield level. Silver was the unanimous winner of the day, as gold's little sister initially fell, but then shot up 25 cents, ending the day one $17.00 the ounce for the first time since mid-April.

What lies ahead for markets the remainder of the week is an assessment of inflation (both CPI and PPI were up sharply in the most recent disclosures) and the overall economy. With trade wars looming larger than ever and productivity stalled, there exists a very good chance that a recession could be in the cards within the next six to 12 months, while scores of analysts weigh in on the dubious nature of the government's official gauges of inflation, unemployment and GDP.

Thursday's trade promises to be choppy, as sentiment is leaning toward being equally split between a bullish and bearish stance on stocks. Valuations maintain their loftiness, but money has to flow somewhere, and there are still plenty of fund managers looking for further gains this year.

Dow Jones Industrial Average June Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
6/1/18	24,635.21	+219.37	+219.37
6/4/18	24,813.69	+178.48	+397.85
6/5/18	24,799.98	-13.71	+384.14
6/6/18	25,146.39	+346.41	+730.55
6/7/18	25,241.41	+95.02	+825.57
6/8/18	25,316.53	+75.12	+900.69
6/11/18	25,322.31	+5.78	+906.47
6/12/18	25,320.73	-1.58	+904.89
6/13/18	25,201.20	-119.53	+785.36

At the Close, Wednesday, June 13, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 25,201.20, -119.53 (-0.47%)
NASDAQ: 7,695.70, -8.09 (-0.11%)
S&P 500: 2,775.63, -11.22 (-0.40%)
NYSE Composite: 12,785.75, -58.96 (-0.46%)

Stocks Lose Luster In Late Trading

Getting the usual Monday morning boost, stocks experienced widespread gains throughout the day but faded badly into the close, with the Dow suffering the worst, dropping 80 points off its early afternoon high at 25,402.83.

The blue chips ended the day with a gain of just less than six points, the smallest percentage higher (0.02%) of the major indices.

Monday's subdued trading preceded the signing of an historic agreement to denuclearize North Korea, signed Tuesday morning, Singapore time, by President Trump and North Korean leader, Kim Jong-un. The late-day selloff might have been a precursor to more meaningful action to come Tuesday and Wednesday as the Federal Reserve plans a widely-anticipated increase to the federal funds rate, also known as the overnight or interbank rate, the price banks pay to loan funds to each other or to and from the Federal Reserve.

With the FOMC set to open the rate policy meeting on Tuesday and conclude Wednesday afternoon, treasury bonds displayed relative quiet, though yields rose moderately across the treasury spectrum.

Most worrying to bond traders and economists is the continuing flattening of the yield curve, as it approaches possible inversion, a condition that has presaged every recession since 1955.

The 2-10-year spread reached its lowest point in the current cycle, dropping to 43 basis points. The 5-30 spread stood at a mere 30 basis points (0.30%) at the close of trading Monday.

Further rate hikes by the Fed treated to choke off investment and send shorter maturities higher while longer ones stand firm. Both the 5-year note and 30-year bond have risen in yield by six basis points since June 1, though the stability is not expected to last long past this week's FOMC meeting.

As far as trading is concerned, there is likely to be a period of quietude Tuesday and Wednesday morning, leading up to the policy announcement at 2:00 pm EDT.

Dow Jones Industrial Average June Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
6/1/18	24,635.21	+219.37	+219.37
6/4/18	24,813.69	+178.48	+397.85
6/5/18	24,799.98	-13.71	+384.14
6/6/18	25,146.39	+346.41	+730.55
6/7/18	25,241.41	+95.02	+825.57
6/8/18	25,316.53	+75.12	+900.69
6/11/18	25,322.31	+5.78	+906.47

At the Close, Monday, June 11, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 25,322.31, +5.78 (+0.02%)
NASDAQ: 7,659.93, +14.41 (+0.19%)
S&P 500: 2,782.00, +2.97 (+0.11%)
NYSE Composite: 12,856.96, +24.89 (+0.19%)

Dow Rally Fades, NASDAQ Drops From New Highs; Bonds Rally Sharply

As the first full week of June trudged forward, stocks ripped higher in the New York morning before hitting afternoon speed bumps that saw the Dow fade from the day's highs and the NASDAQ retreat from Wednesday's new all-time highs.

Late in the day, treasury yields were hammered lower. The 10-year note was bid dramatically, the yield falling from the 3.00% level to 2.89% on heavy demand.

Markets were generally orderly except for the flash-crash action in the treasury market. While the 10-year was being bid, so was the 30-year bond, as the spread between the two longest-dated securities fell to 16-18 basis points, the obvious elephant in the room fear of an inverted curve.

The treasury curve has been flat and flattening for over a year, ever since the Federal Reserve announced plans to sell assets on their bloated balance sheet while also raising rates via the federal funds rate.

If anything is clear from recent market action it is that high levels of volatility are evident in everything from oil prices to stocks to bonds.

As far as the Dow is concerned, the past five sessions have seen the index ramp higher by 825 points, the only pause a 13-point decline on Tuesday. For chartists, the industrial index was approaching the higher end of its recent Bollinger band range and also nearing critical Fibonacci levels.

Astute market observers are likely unsurprised by recent activity, noting that the June meeting of the FOMC - at which a new, higher federal funds rate is likely to be announced - is just days away. Market veterans are trimming exposure and limiting risk, shifting their positions from stocks to bonds. The Fed's action in the coming week will culminate on Wednesday when the policy decision will be announced to the general public.

The Fed has been adamant in its position to raise rates, though it is still unclear whether they will hike three or four times this year. One rate increase is already in the books, and June's increase has been well-publicized. With the Fed actively affecting the treasury market, a 10-year note consistently above three percent poses a significant threat to the stock market, which has been shown to be at risk extremes this year. The safety of bonds appears to be more and more appealing as risk aversion rises with every violent action in stocks.

The NASDAQ continues to amaze and amuse, reaching an all-time high on Wednesday prior to Thursday's retreat. It's an outlier to the other major indices as the Dow, S&P and NYSE Composite continue to be range-bound below the January high points.

Something has to give in this scenario, since the Fed cannot have it both ways. A galloping stock market and rising bond yields cannot coexist in a peaceable manner. The money flows currently support a flight to the safety of bonds and Thursday's treasury stampede is more proof that smart money is quietly abandoning the most risky positions in stocks.

Dow Jones Industrial Average June Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
6/1/18	24,635.21	+219.37	+219.37
6/4/18	24,813.69	+178.48	+397.85
6/5/18	24,799.98	-13.71	+384.14
6/6/18	25,146.39	+346.41	+730.55
6/7/18	25,241.41	+95.02	+825.57

At the Close, Thursday, June 7, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 25,241.41, +95.02 (+0.38%)
NASDAQ: 7,635.07, -54.17 (-0.70%)
S&P 500: 2,770.37, -1.98 (-0.07%)
NYSE Composite: 12,788.50, +10.27 (+0.08%)

Weekend Wrap: Oil Slips Lower, Stocks Stagnate, Bond Yields Plunge

On Friday, the Dow Jones Industrial Average bottomed out at 2:45 pm EDT, down by 124 points on the day. From that point - with an hour and fifteen minutes remaining in the session - stocks magically rose by 68 points to end the day down marginally.

This pattern had been tested on both Wednesday and Thursday, as stocks took deep losses on both days, though Friday's low was much later in the session than it was the previous two days. Friday's low was also more shallow, the implication being that a major force (such as the - hush now - PPT) came to the market's aid in the nick of time.

That there might have been intervention on Friday, and indeed, on all three days, is not far-fetched. Nobody in positions of power were interested in a market crash just before the Memorial Day weekend. That is being saved for a more opportune time, such as just prior to the November mid-term elections.

If this is too much intrigue and conspiracy theory for you, dear reader, you can stop reading right here, though the naivety of burying one's head in a sand dune isn't going to make you any smarter, nor is it going to grant you immunity from market dynamics, be they either contrived or natural.

As seen in the scorecard and weekly data below, the Dow ended with a small 38-point gain and is lower than where it was two weeks ago, the bulk of May's advance made during an eight-day run starting on the 3rd and ending on the 14th, which was, notably a Monday. Tuesday the 15th saw the streak ended with a thud of -193 points. Since then, stocks have essentially gone nowhere and this week saw minor advances on the major indices with the notable exception of the NYSE Composite, which suffered a loss commensurate with the gain on the NASDAQ.

Confused? Not yet. Trading in stocks, always a risky business, is about to become something that defies quantification. Money is moving around markets at a dizzying rate, fueled by geo-politics and, in the main, a massive amount of misunderstanding of how markets are being distorted and defiled.

It's now more than three months since the waterfall effects of February which sent stocks into a state of bearish hibernation or paralysis from which they have yet to recover. The longer stocks fail to reflate towards their all-time highs the stronger the argument for a bear market becomes.

The problem with a bear market at this juncture is that stocks continue to underpin all manner of funds, especially public employee pensions, which are already massively underfunded. An extended market decline would push these funds further underwater and possibly trigger a liquidity trap which would make the 2008-09 financial crisis appear tame by comparison.

States like Illinois, California, Connecticut and New Jersey have the biggest underfunding problem and a bear market would blow out all of their actuarial projections. Not that these massive pension funds are going to go broke right away, rather they would see their future positions eroded to a point at which raising taxes, seeking higher employee contributions, reduction in services, or slashing payouts to retires will all be proposals on the table in an effort to salvage the failed over-promises of delinquent politicians.

A pension crisis might be just the tip of the proverbial iceberg that is the cumulative national debt shared by federal and state governments, businesses and individuals. Of the three, private businesses are most likely the best insulated from a market downturn and subsequent liquidity emergency, though they are by no means standing on safe ground. With the average American family or individual deeply indebted, businesses large and small will suffer from decreased volume and a general deterioration of business conditions. Such conditions are already well underway in small, rural communities lacking sufficiently large markets and audiences. Some largely Northeast and Midwest areas have never recovered from the Great Financial Crisis of a decade ago and another negative event could be potentially devastating. Government would be unable to collect taxes from an overburdened population and businesses would be faced with the indelicate choices of laying off employees, cutting back on goods or services or closing the doors for good.

The heavy reliance on stocks alone to lead the nation out of the deep depression of 2008 has set the stage for a rather unwelcome asset collapse and recent stock market activity is serving fair warning.

The only data this week that suggested a possible way out or easing of the tightening conditions (which the Fed is fueling with reckless abandon) were the decline in oil prices (from above $72 to below $68) and the crunching of yields in the treasury market. The 10-year note topped out at 3.11% before ending the week massively lower, at 2.93%, a huge move in a significant market.

What oil and bonds are foretelling is nothing less than a full-blown recession within six to eight months, signaling that consumers cannot sustain demand for energy and businesses and government cannot withstand rising borrowing costs.

All of these conditions are contributing to a very volatile situation which, thus far, has been contained by the Fed and the deep underground traders, attempting to keep equity prices at premiums. The chances of this lasting though the summer into the fall are Slim to None, and Slim has left town.

Dow Jones Industrial Average May Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
5/1/18	24,099.05	-64.10	-64.10
5/2/18	23,924.98	-174.07	-238.17
5/3/18	23,930.15	+5.17	-233.00
5/4/18	24,262.51	+332.36	+99.36
5/7/18	24,357.32	+94.81	+194.17
5/8/18	24,360.21	+2.89	+197.06
5/9/18	24,542.54	+182.33	+379.39
5/10/18	24,739.53	+196.99	+576.38
5/11/18	24,831.17	+91.64	+668.02
5/14/18	24,899.41	+68.24	+736.26
5/15/18	24,706.41	-193.00	+543.26
5/16/18	24,768.93	+62.52	+605.78
5/17/18	24,713.98	-54.95	+550.73
5/18/18	24,715.09	+1.11	+551.84
5/21/18	25,013.29	+298.20	+850.04
5/22/18	24,834.41	-178.88	+671.16
5/23/18	24,886.81	+52.40	+723.56
5/24/18	24,811.76	-75.05	+648.51
5/25/18	24,753.09	-58.67	+589.84

At the Close, Friday, May 25, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 24,753.09, -58.67 (-0.24%)
NASDAQ: 7,433.8535, +9.42 (+0.13%)
S&P 500: 2,721.33, -6.43 (-0.24%)
NYSE Composite: 12,634.94, -61.75 (-0.49%)

For the Week:
Dow: +38.00 (+0.15%)
NASDAQ: +79.51 (+1.08%)
S&P 500: +8.36 (+0.31%)
NYSE Composite: -82.48 (-0.65%)

Weekend Wrap: Stocks Stuck In Limbo As Rise In Yields and Oil is Relentless

Anybody looking for volatility on Friday's options expiry was sorely disappointed with the rangebound markets and little change as a dull week came to an even duller finish.

What did move dramatically for the week was bond yields and oil, both of which spiked at the expense of the equity markets, all quite predictable.

As the case for a bear market in stocks continues to grow every day the January 26 high on the Dow of 26,616.71 gets further and further away, so the denial of the Wall Street crowd and pension fund maniacs which know nothing other than stocks, stocks, and more stocks, all the time, everywhere.

As the Money Daily Dow Scorecard below clearly shows, the 30 blue chip stocks were down for the week, though the losses were contained. None of the indices fell by more than one percent, the nearest to that the NASDAQ, with a loss of 0.66%.

Since the early February selloff, stocks have gone exactly nowhere, a point of emphasis for the bears who contend that despite the narrative of "full employment," a growing economy (2-3% is barely keeping pace with inflation; real growth is somewhere in the range of -3 to -5 percent), tax breaks and a strong dollar, undermining the false bravado of the bulls is oil soaring over $71/barrel for WTI crude and notching above $89/barrel this week for Brent crude, plus the 10-year note spiking to 3.11%.

Rising bond yields - which compete with stocks in the relative risk paradigm - and rising fuel prices make a very challenging environment for stock holders, especially those trying to beat the indices, which shouldn't be a tough job, though it has become so as everything is falling and the component parts are falling faster.

Stock pickers may find their task all the more challenging by crowded trades in favored sectors. Tech and consumer non-durables have been hammered recently, but the energy sector has fared much better, up something on the order of 8% on the year. Basic materials have been a disappointment for the most part, and dividend-carrying stocks are, again, barely keeping up with inflation.

It's a no-win market just about everywhere for those who only can go long, so the bears once again have the upper hand.

Dow Jones Industrial Average May Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
5/1/18	24,099.05	-64.10	-64.10
5/2/18	23,924.98	-174.07	-238.17
5/3/18	23,930.15	+5.17	-233.00
5/4/18	24,262.51	+332.36	+99.36
5/7/18	24,357.32	+94.81	+194.17
5/8/18	24,360.21	+2.89	+197.06
5/9/18	24,542.54	+182.33	+379.39
5/10/18	24,739.53	+196.99	+576.38
5/11/18	24,831.17	+91.64	+668.02
5/14/18	24,899.41	+68.24	+736.26
5/15/18	24,706.41	-193.00	+543.26
5/16/18	24,768.93	+62.52	+605.78
5/17/18	24,713.98	-54.95	+550.73
5/18/18	24,715.09	+1.11	+551.84

At the Close, Friday, May 18, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 24,715.09, +1.11 (0.00%)
NASDAQ: 7,354.34, -28.13 (-0.38%)
S&P 500: 2,712.97, -7.16 (-0.26%)
NYSE Composite: 12,717.42, -30.41 (-0.24%)

For the Week:
Dow: -116.08 (-0.47%)
NASDAQ: -48.54 (-0.66%)
S&P 500: -14.75 (-0.54%)
NYSE Composite: -44.40 (-0.35%)

Dow's 8-Day Rally Ends Abruptly; Bonds,Technicals The Likely Causes

Naming retailers as culprits for ending the recent uptick in stocks on Tuesday probably doesn't quite hit the mark, even though stock futures continued to slide after April retail sales data was produced at 8:30 am EDT, prior to the market opening.

Overall, retail sales improved by 0.3% over the month, matching lowered expectations after a surprise gain of 0.8% in March. Whether traders were somewhat disappointed in the number is a matter of some speculation, better left with a question mark than a definitive answer.

What did likely spook the markets was the abrupt rise in bond yields, as the 10-year-note zapped higher to yield 3.07% during the day, a number not seen since 2011. The 2-year yield saw 2.60%, its highest level since 2008.

These are concerning numbers to stock hawkers because they are considered fairly risk free methods of making money, whereas stocks - even those offering dividends - imply risk, as stock prices rise and fall.

With the February's recent turn in markets still fresh in the mind, there are more than a few traders taking money off the equity table and moving it toward the relative safety of bonds. Besides, after eight days of gains, the market was pretty well priced out, so profit-taking commenced. The herd being what it is, the selling turned into a small stampede.

Another concern is the continued high price of crude oil. WTI crude held steady at 71.17 in New York, though pockets of $3.00+ per gallon regular gas began to appear across the filling stations of America. The national average stands at $2.87/gallon, which is beginning to squeeze middle class budgets, especially those with long commutes and larger, less-fuel-economiic vehicles.

Unless bond yields and the price of gas come down quickly, today's 197-point decline could turn worse in coming days and weeks.

Dow Jones Industrial Average May Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
5/1/18	24,099.05	-64.10	-64.10
5/2/18	23,924.98	-174.07	-238.17
5/3/18	23,930.15	+5.17	-233.00
5/4/18	24,262.51	+332.36	+99.36
5/7/18	24,357.32	+94.81	+194.17
5/8/18	24,360.21	+2.89	+197.06
5/9/18	24,542.54	+182.33	+379.39
5/10/18	24,739.53	+196.99	+576.38
5/11/18	24,831.17	+91.64	+668.02
5/14/18	24,899.41	+68.24	+736.26
5/15/18	24,706.41	-193.00	+543.26

At the Close, Tuesday, May 15, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 24,706.41, -193.00 (-0.78%)
NASDAQ: 7,351.63, -59.69 (-0.81%)
S&P 500: 2,711.45, -18.68 (-0.68%)
NYSE Composite: 12,704.56, -67.47 (-0.53%)

Dow Gains 6th Straight Session; Oil Rises; Yield Curve Flattens

With a gain of nearly 200 points, the Dow Jones Industrial Average posted its sixth straight winning day, adding 875 points over that span.

Leading the charge higher were Apple (AAPL), which reached a new all-time high, at 190.04, and ExxonMobil (XOM), which gained 1.79 to close the session at 81.72. ExxonMobil's rise was attributed largely to the soaring price of oil. At 71.43 per barrel of WTI crude, oil is at its highest in four years, causing pain at the pump for commuters and drivers, but profits galore for energy companies.

While the immediate market euphoria may be tied somewhat to the rally in crude, it is likely to be short-lived if higher gasoline prices persist, as consumers will likely cut demand for other retail products, having to spend more to fill their tanks.

Another worrisome sign is the flattening treasury yield curve. The difference in yield spread between the five-year note and the 30-year bond fell to its lowest since 2007, a mere 29 basis points, with the five at 2.83 and the 30 at 3.12.

Flattening the curve, as at present, tightens banks' ability to lend at profit and is often a sign of a nearby recession. Should the curve invert - with fives' yield higher than 10's perhaps, it's an almost certain sign of recession, as all recessions over the past 50 years have been presaged by an inverted curve.

Dow Jones Industrial Average May Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
5/1/18	24,099.05	-64.10	-64.10
5/2/18	23,924.98	-174.07	-238.17
5/3/18	23,930.15	+5.17	-233.00
5/4/18	24,262.51	+332.36	+99.36
5/7/18	24,357.32	+94.81	+194.17
5/8/18	24,360.21	+2.89	+197.06
5/9/18	24,542.54	+182.33	+379.39
5/10/18	24,739.53	+196.99	+576.38

At the Close, Thursday, May 10, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 24,739.53, +196.99 (+0.80%)
NASDAQ: 7,404.97, +65.07 (+0.89%)
S&P 500: 2,723.07, +25.28 (+0.94%)
NYSE Composite: 12,731.64, +99.15 (+0.78%)

Stocks Reverse Course, Midday, Post Huge Losses

Just for the record, there was no news, no catalyst, no event which caused stocks to end largely to the downside on Tuesday, after Monday's gains were attributed to the proposition of trade talks between China and the United States, an obvious straw man argument for equity appreciation.

Stocks were sailing right along until just after 1:00 pm EDT, but then proceeded to lose value for the remainder of the session. The NASDAQ, which was already in the red, posted a massive loss of 211 points, a decline of nearly three percent on the day.

Traders must have been caught wrong-footed, as Monday's massive spike seemed to indicate that all was well. Apparently, that was not the case, sending the Dow back down near the lows registered on Friday.

With markets closed on Friday, there remain just two trading days to the month, which almost certainly mark two straight months of losses, a rarity over the past nine years of bullishness. Notably, Monday's rise was on very slim volume compared to the number of sell orders seen on Friday and other recent down days.

Only the NASDAQ holds gains for the year and the first quarter. Fund statements are going to show minus signs for many investors, an unusual sight which may spur even more selling.

Interest rates on treasuries fell across the curve, with emphasis on the long end. The 10-year-note closed out with a 2.78% yield.

Dow Jones Industrial Average March Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
3/1/18	24,608.98	-420.22	-420.22
3/2/18	24,538.06	-70.92	-491.14
3/5/18	24,874.76	+336.70	-154.44
3/6/18	24,884.12	+9.36	-145.08
3/7/18	24,801.36	-82.76	-227.84
3/8/18	24,895.21	+93.85	-133.99
3/9/18	25,335.74	+440.53	+306.54
3/12/18	25,178.61	-157.13	+149.41
3/13/18	25,007.03,	-171.58	-22.17
3/14/18	24,758.12	-248.91	-271.08
3/15/18	24,873.66	+115.54	-155.54
3/16/18	24,946.51	+72.85	-82.69
3/19/18	24,610.91	-335.60	-418.29
3/20/18	24,727.27	+116.36	-301.93
3/21/18	24,682.31	-44.96	-346.89
3/22/18	23,957.89	-724.42	-1071.31
3/23/18	23,533.20	-424.69	-1496.00
3/26/18	24,202.60	+669.40	-826.60
3/27/18	23,857.71	-344.89	-1171.49

At the Close, Tuesday, March 27, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 23,857.71, -344.89 (-1.43%)
NASDAQ: 7,008.81, -211.74 (-2.93%)
S&P 500: 2,612.62, -45.93 (-1.73%)
NYSE Composite: 12,302.54, -130.61 (-1.05%)

Stocks Remain Under Pressure As Rate Hike Looms

With the March FOMC meeting now less than a week away (March 20-21), stocks experienced some turbulence in the lead-up to the expected 25 basis point hike in the federal funds rate.

That is likely the most important feature of the markets at this juncture, with stocks getting squeezed as bonds have apparently accepted the rate hike as a fait accompli and have stabilized, with the 10-year-note settling in the range of a 2.85% yield.

Taking the worst of it was the Dow Jones Industrial Average, which suffered another setback for the week and remains lower for the month. If the down finishes March in the red, it would be the first occurrence of two straight losing months since December 2015 and January 2016.

Dow Jones Industrial Average March Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
3/1/18	24,608.98	-420.22	-420.22
3/2/18	24,538.06	-70.92	-491.14
3/5/18	24,874.76	+336.70	-154.44
3/6/18	24,884.12	+9.36	-145.08
3/7/18	24,801.36	-82.76	-227.84
3/8/18	24,895.21	+93.85	-133.99
3/9/18	25,335.74	+440.53	+306.54
3/12/18	25,178.61	-157.13	+149.41
3/13/18	25,007.03	-171.58	-22.17
3/14/18	24,758.12	-248.91	-271.08
3/15/18	24,873.66	+115.54	-155.54
3/16/18	24,946.51	+72.85	-82.69

At the Close, Friday, March 16, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 24,946.51, +72.85 (+0.29%)
NASDAQ: 7,481.99, +0.25 (0.00%)
S&P 500: 2,752.01, +4.68 (+0.17%)
NYSE Composite: 12,784.39, +40.78 (+0.32%)

For the Week:
Dow: -389.23 (-1.54%)
NASDAQ: -78.82 (-1.04%)
S&P 500: -34.56 (-1.24%)
NYSE Composite: -134.43 (-1.04%)

The Week That Wasn't: February Flop Folds Into March Madness

This was a generally unsightly week for stocks. All of the major indices suffered losses, despite a late-Friday rally that boosted three of the four to positive, the notable exception, the stoic Dow Jones Industrial Average.

Taking a three percent hit for the week, the Dow suffered its third weekly setback in the last five, the most recent being the second-largest of the year, following the debacle from the first week in February. The other averages were down smaller percentages, the least of which was the NASDAQ, with just over one percent to the downside, staggered by the S&P (-2.04%) and the NYSE Composite (-2.53%).

Bonds were less volatile for the week as a whole, as the 10-year-note stabilized around 2.85%, finishing officially at 2.86%. Crude oil weakened, though not much, and gas prices eased a little as refiners switch over from winter to summer blends. With the US Dollar Index firming up early in the week, precious metals took it on the chin, but both gold and silver rebounded on Thursday and Friday as the short-lived dollar rally faded.

Most of the ballyhoo was over President Trump's announcement of tariffs on steel and aluminum imports, with a 25% fee on the former and a 10% duty on the latter. Critics mouthed off about rising prices on everything from automobiles to beer, though the effects are likely to be negligible. A 12-pack of beer is expected to cost about two cents more if duty-added aluminum is used, while a car contains roughly a ton of steel, which at $750 a ton, will amount to an additional $250 in the price of the already-bloated cost of a new vehicle.

Some countries are already crying foul, the loudest being Canada, from which the US imports the most steel, but many products from Canada, including lumber, are already highly regulated on the producer end, so even despite the NAFTA agreements, the US's neighbor to the North likely has little upon which to argue unfairness.

On the main, it was a poor week for stock holders, with mounting declines heading back toward the lows reached in the early days of February. The only index that can claim victory for the first two months of the year is the NASDAQ, holding tenuously onto a roughly three percent gain, with the S&P flat for the year, the Composite and Dow down the most, but none more than 2% for the annum.

Looking ahead, the FOMC is set to meet on March 16, with expectations of another 25 basis point hike to the federal funds rate. That is still disquieting to equity longs, and feeding into the ongoing rout in stocks. The week ahead will be indicative of the market's ability to digest another rate hike. So far, it's done well enough, but there is a point at which nearly risk-free yields will attract more money. Buoying up the stock market are massive buybacks, however, courtesy of the recent tax bill passed late last year. While companies that have been handing out bonuses have received most of the headlines, little to no reporting has been done on the same companies buying back even more of their own stock in an effort to assuage shareholders and keep their stock prices afloat at high tide.

How much money will be pumped back into stocks by the very owners and executives of said stocks is unknown, but eventually the tap will run dry and then interest rates will look more and more attractive. Without the buybacks of recent years, stocks would be more fairly valued, rather than being excessively overpriced as they have been for some time.

Sideways could be the most-favored direction for the next few weeks and months, with many experts calling for the eventual market blowout decline sometime in the third quarter (July-September), which would fit with the anti-Trump narrative leading into November's midterm elections.

Now the markets have not only become algo-driven and reactionary, but they are soon-to-be politically-charged as well.

Dow Jones Industrial Average March Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
3/1/18	24,608.98	-420.22	-420.22
3/2/18	24,538.06	-70.92	-491.14

At the Close, Friday, March 2, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 24,538.06, -70.92 (-0.29%)
NASDAQ: 7,257.87, +77.31 (+1.08%)
S&P 500: 2,691.25, +13.58 (+0.51%)
NYSE Composite: 12,557.99, +39.26 (+0.31%)

For the Week:
Dow: -771.93 (-3.05%)
NASDAQ: -79.52 (-1.08%)
S&P 500: -56.05 (-2.04%)
NYSE Composite: -326.12 (-2.53%)

Stocks Stage Strong Rebound To Finish Week Green

While volatility has subsided for the time being, so also has volume, down significantly since the crash-like VIX episode at the beginning of the month. Some may be taking the view that gains on the Dow and other indices are positive, regardless of volume, but the number of shares bought since the early February wash-out are far below those sold during that earlier episode.

Market breadth - gainers versus losers - along with a track of new highs and lows - will continue to help determine short-term direction in the market. Friday's positive close brought the Dow back beyond the 50% Fibonacci retracement though gains for the week were rather modest.

Interest rates remain elevated as compared to a month ago and a year ago, and bond yields will also go a long way toward determining trader conviction. The Dow is the index to watch most closely, because all of the stocks comprising the industrial average pay dividends, some of them at or better than current 10-year treasury yields.

The confounding factor of rising rates and falling stock prices is that dividend yields actually rise in the short term, but that may be seen as a false hope indicator. If companies are not only losing value to stockholders, the real possibility of declining earnings could also erupt into slashing of dividends as companies scramble to horde or save cash.

Considering the massive size of stock repurchases in recent years, the scenario exists that companies could find themselves in a real bind, forced to sell shares back to the public at lower prices than at which they were repurchased, causing an erosion in earnings and a potentially vicious negative feedback loop.

The most savvy investors will be looking for companies which have repurchased inordinate amounts of their own shares and are therefore exposed to a wicked downward price spiral.

If bond yields stabilize at or near current levels (below three percent on the 10-year-note) such a condition will not appear, but stabilizing yields in an environment in which the Fed has telegraphed its intention to raise the federal funds rate and sell (form $20 to $60 billion a month this year) into the market at the same time should - in an ideal, actual free market - cause yields to continue climbing.

Stocks may be nearing a dangerous Rubicon, whereas buyers of bonds should experience bargain prices and healthier yields going forward.

Dow Jones Industrial Average February Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
2/1/18	26,186.71	+37.32	+37.32
2/2/18	25,520.96	-665.75	-628.43
2/5/18	24,345.75	-1,175.21	-1,803.64
2/6/18	24,912.77	+567.02	-1,236.62
2/7/18	24,893.35	-19.42	-1,256.04
2/8/18	23,860.46	-1,032.89	-2288.93
2/9/18	24,190.90	+330.44	-1958.49
2/12/18	24,601.27	+410.37	-1548.12
2/13/18	24,640.45	+39.18	-1508.94
2/14/18	24,893.49	+253.04	-1255.90
2/15/18	25,200.37	+306.88	-949.02
2/16/18	25,219.38	+19.01	-930.01
2/20/18	24,964.75	-254.63	-1184.64
2/21/18	24,797.78	-166.97	-1351.61
2/22/18	24,962.48	+164.70	-1186.91
2/23/18	25,309.99	+347.51	-839.40

At the Close, Friday, February 23, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 25,309.99, +347.51 (+1.39%)
NASDAQ: 7,337.39, +127.31, (+1.77%)
S&P 500: 2,747.30, +43.34 (+1.60%)
NYSE Composite: 12,884.11, +172.36 (+1.36%)

For the Week:
Dow: +90.61 (+0.36%)
NASDAQ: +97.93 (+1.35%)
S&P 500: +15.08 (+0.55%)
NYSE Composite: +9.75 (+0.08%)

Rally On! Dow Regains More Than Half of February Losses

With the Dow Industrials posting the fifth straight positive session, he blue chip average has regained more than half of the losses incurred during the first six trading sessions of February.

Standing just above 25,200, the Dow has been an impressive performer following the instant, interest rate sensitive melt-down earlier in the month.

The Dow is up more than 1000 points this week, with Friday's session important as stock options reach expiration.

Last week's scare has morphed into this week's buying opportunity, as investors have scrambled back into stocks after equity funds experienced record outflows just a week prior.

Those who sold at the interim bottom may be experiencing some seller's remorse presently, though the stock market has still has some distance to travel back to all-time highs.

Has anything changed besides sentiment, which is now returning to bullishness after a spat of fear entered the minds of speculators?

Certainly, rising interest rates are a concern, with the 10-year-note reaching four-year highs. The value of the US dollar, as reflected in currency FX pairs and the Dollar Index, is another new feature of the cycle-weary market. The dollar has weakened considerably over the past 12 months and does not appear to have four support.

Higher interest rates on treasuries usually causes strengthening in the dollar, but not this time, befuddling the normally-smug bond and currency analysts. If bond yields continue to rise and the dollar does not recover substantially, then all manner of economic theory can be tossed out the proverbial window.

Whatever the case may be - not discounting the effect of accelerating volatility during the recent downturn - there remains considerable uncertainty which must somehow be resolved, either by a permanent change in market direction from bull to bear, or a continuation of the long rally off the GFC lows of 2009.

Dow Jones Industrial Average February Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
2/1/18	26,186.71	+37.32	+37.32
2/2/18	25,520.96	-665.75	-628.43
2/5/18	24,345.75	-1,175.21	-1,803.64
2/6/18	24,912.77	+567.02	-1,236.62
2/7/18	24,893.35	-19.42	-1,256.04
2/8/18	23,860.46	-1,032.89	-2288.93
2/9/18	24,190.90	+330.44	-1958.49
2/12/18	24,601.27	+410.37	-1548.12
2/13/18	24,640.45	+39.18	-1508.94
2/14/18	24,893.49	+253.04	-1255.90
2/15/18	25,200.37	+306.88	-949.02

At the Close, Thursday, February 15, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 25,200.37, +306.88 (+1.23%)
NASDAQ: 7,256.43, +112.81 (+1.58%)
S&P 500: 2,731.20, +32.57 (+1.21%)
NYSE Composite: 12,856.87, +110.15 (+0.86%)

Despite Relatively Hot CPI, Stocks Rip Higher

What's that old saying?

It's something like... "don't wish too hard, you may get what you want."

Well, it applies to the Fed, ECB, BoJ and other central banks, which have been screaming for higher inflation ever since the Great Financial Crisis of 2008-09.

On Wednesday, they got some of the "good" news. The CPI for January came in with a gain of 0.54 month-over-month, the biggest increase since January of 2017. Being that both January of this and last year were the high points for CPI, it might be a statistical anomaly, though that thought seemingly hasn't crossed the minds of any economic reporters.

Higher consumer prices in January, however, didn’t substantially alter the overall picture on inflation. The increase in the CPI over the past 12 months remained unchanged at 2.1%.

After stripping out volatile gas and food, the more closely followed core rate of inflation rose 0.3% last month. The 12-month rate of core inflation was also flat at 1.8%.

So, once stock players digested the news, which was released an hour prior to the opening bell, futures nosedived, stocks opened deep in the red, but, within an hour, it was off to the races, despite interest rates - especially the 10-year-note - rising sharply.

The 10-year-note popped over 2.9% yield, while gold and silver - traditional inflation hedges - soared throughout the day.

Seems nobody really knows what will happen, though many profess to have deep inner knowledge of how economics actually works.

Maybe we're all just being played for fools.

Pull my finger...

Dow Jones Industrial Average February Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
2/1/18	26,186.71	+37.32	+37.32
2/2/18	25,520.96	-665.75	-628.43
2/5/18	24,345.75	-1,175.21	-1,803.64
2/6/18	24,912.77	+567.02	-1,236.62
2/7/18	24,893.35	-19.42	-1,256.04
2/8/18	23,860.46	-1,032.89	-2288.93
2/9/18	24,190.90	+330.44	-1958.49
2/12/18	24,601.27	+410.37	-1548.12
2/13/18	24,640.45	+39.18	-1508.94
2/14/18	24,893.49	+253.04	-1255.90

At the Close, Wednesday, February 14, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 24,893.49, +253.04 (+1.03%)
NASDAQ: 7,143.62, +130.10 (+1.86%)
S&P 500: 2,698.63, +35.69 (+1.34%)
NYSE Composite: 12,746.72, +172.35 (+1.37%)