Monday, June 11, 2018

Dow Soars Past Rivals; Upcoming: Trump Talks, Fed Rate Decision (Weekend Wrap & Monday Briefing)

Ripping past rival indices, the Dow Jones Industrial Average scored its biggest point increase since January, adding 681 points while boosting its June increase to 900 points, also the best monthly gain since January.

Whether the bullish sentiment will prevail through the remaining 15 trading days of June may be addressed in the week ahead, one which will witness President Trump's negotiating skills at work when he meets with North Korea's Kim Jong-un in Singapore, an epic event that looks to end nearly seven decades of armed confrontation on the Korean peninsula.

Since taking the oath of office in January, 2016, Trump has made North Korea a significant priority, alternating between insulting tweets (calling Jong-un "Little Rocket Boy," for instance), displays of military force, and back-room preliminary negotiations through surrogates from China, Japan, South Korea and US diplomats.

Official negotiations begin Tuesday, 9:00 am Singapore time, which translates nicely to 9:00 pm Eastern Daylight Time, assuring that late-night political junkies will have their plates full for the better part of the week.

Also on the agenda for the upcoming week is the Tuesday-Wednesday FOMC policy rate meeting, in which the Federal Reserve will likely hike the federal funds rate another 25 basis points, an action which is likely to have great impact on stocks as well as bonds. After hiking rates earlier this year, Fed officials have gone to great lengths to keep their rate increase policy in front of investors and the general public, with various officials parroting the themes that the economy is strong and that now is the right time to increase lending rates.

As opposed to normal Fed operations being somewhat behind the curve, the current roster seeks to appear out in front of the economic realities, though critics maintain that all the Fed is doing is preparing for a looming recession, arming themselves with enough interest rate ammunition to staunch an eventual downturn.

If the Fed does as expected it will hike rates from 0.00 to 0.25 to 1.75% to 2%. This will be the second rate hike this year and the seventh move since the start of the tightening cycle which began in December 2015.

While the small increases have been well-spaced, it's assumed that the Fed will continue to increase rates every three months, meaning that they will hike again in September and once more in December.

The trouble with such an optimistic outlook is that an increase in their base rate to 2.25-2.50 by year-end would put increased pressure on the stock market, as treasury yields would likely rise to levels above and beyond those of many dividend-paying stocks, without the associated risk.

Another anticipated action this coming week is the response from G7 members following their weekend meeting in which President Trump insulted the leaders of other nations in person and via Twitter. Trump's claim that G7 countries like France, Canada, Germany, and Italy have long been taking advantage of the US via unfair trade practices. The US president has been slapping tariffs on friends and foes alike and the backlash in tit-for-tat tariffs has already been forwarded by Canada, with the EU nations likely to impose their own retaliatory trade taxes on US goods.

While the trade wars have been building, the financial media has routinely blamed the tension for declines in the stock market. However, as trade talk went ballistic in the past week, stocks continued their ascent without interruption, proving once again that snap analysis of stock market moves are nothing other than pure fakery by an inept, disingenuous media elite. Trading decisions are largely not the result of current events, but rather, are outward-looking, with longer-term event horizons than a few days or weeks.

The effects of trade interruptions, tariffs and retaliation are unlikely to be felt in any meaningful way for many months, making the premature effusions of guilt by presidential association by the financial and mainstream press a rather large canard.

So, the first full week of trading in June went spectacularly for stocks, with the NASDAQ breaking to new all-time highs on Wednesday, before profit-taking took it back down on Thursday. Friday's 10-point gain on the NAZ left it roughly 50 points off the new closing high.

As for the benchmark Dow Industrials, they are cumulatively 1300 points behind the January record high of 26,616.71. There is a great deal of ground to be made up in any effort to convince investors that the bull market will continue, while those of the bearish camp point to the range-bound cycle of the past three months following the cascading February fall.

June may turn out to be a watershed month for stock pickers, as tech stocks have regained much of their luster while financials have languished. Due to the somewhat incestuous nature of Wall Street trading, all boats may rise or fall in coming days as the second quarter draws to a close and fed managers square their books in anticipation of second quarter reports.

While the prior week may have been a banner for bulls, the week ahead promises to be full of surprises, intrigue and potential pitfalls for investors.

Dow Jones Industrial Average June Scorecard:

Date Close Gain/Loss Cum. G/L
6/1/18 24,635.21 +219.37 +219.37
6/4/18 24,813.69 +178.48 +397.85
6/5/18 24,799.98 -13.71 +384.14
6/6/18 25,146.39 +346.41 +730.55
6/7/18 25,241.41 +95.02 +825.57
6/8/18 25,316.53 +75.12 +900.69

At the Close, Friday, June 8, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 25,316.53, +75.12 (+0.30%)
NASDAQ: 7,645.51, +10.44 (+0.14%)
S&P 500: 2,779.03, +8.66 (+0.31%)
NYSE Composite: 12,832.07, +43.56 (+0.34%)

For the Week:
Dow: +681.22 (+2.77%)
NASDAQ: +91.18 (+1.21%)
S&P 500: +44.41 (1.62%)
NYSE Composite: +211.24 (+1.67%)

Friday, June 8, 2018

Dow Rally Fades, NASDAQ Drops From New Highs; Bonds Rally Sharply

As the first full week of June trudged forward, stocks ripped higher in the New York morning before hitting afternoon speed bumps that saw the Dow fade from the day's highs and the NASDAQ retreat from Wednesday's new all-time highs.

Late in the day, treasury yields were hammered lower. The 10-year note was bid dramatically, the yield falling from the 3.00% level to 2.89% on heavy demand.

Markets were generally orderly except for the flash-crash action in the treasury market. While the 10-year was being bid, so was the 30-year bond, as the spread between the two longest-dated securities fell to 16-18 basis points, the obvious elephant in the room fear of an inverted curve.

The treasury curve has been flat and flattening for over a year, ever since the Federal Reserve announced plans to sell assets on their bloated balance sheet while also raising rates via the federal funds rate.

If anything is clear from recent market action it is that high levels of volatility are evident in everything from oil prices to stocks to bonds.

As far as the Dow is concerned, the past five sessions have seen the index ramp higher by 825 points, the only pause a 13-point decline on Tuesday. For chartists, the industrial index was approaching the higher end of its recent Bollinger band range and also nearing critical Fibonacci levels.

Astute market observers are likely unsurprised by recent activity, noting that the June meeting of the FOMC - at which a new, higher federal funds rate is likely to be announced - is just days away. Market veterans are trimming exposure and limiting risk, shifting their positions from stocks to bonds. The Fed's action in the coming week will culminate on Wednesday when the policy decision will be announced to the general public.

The Fed has been adamant in its position to raise rates, though it is still unclear whether they will hike three or four times this year. One rate increase is already in the books, and June's increase has been well-publicized. With the Fed actively affecting the treasury market, a 10-year note consistently above three percent poses a significant threat to the stock market, which has been shown to be at risk extremes this year. The safety of bonds appears to be more and more appealing as risk aversion rises with every violent action in stocks.

The NASDAQ continues to amaze and amuse, reaching an all-time high on Wednesday prior to Thursday's retreat. It's an outlier to the other major indices as the Dow, S&P and NYSE Composite continue to be range-bound below the January high points.

Something has to give in this scenario, since the Fed cannot have it both ways. A galloping stock market and rising bond yields cannot coexist in a peaceable manner. The money flows currently support a flight to the safety of bonds and Thursday's treasury stampede is more proof that smart money is quietly abandoning the most risky positions in stocks.

Dow Jones Industrial Average June Scorecard:

Date Close Gain/Loss Cum. G/L
6/1/18 24,635.21 +219.37 +219.37
6/4/18 24,813.69 +178.48 +397.85
6/5/18 24,799.98 -13.71 +384.14
6/6/18 25,146.39 +346.41 +730.55
6/7/18 25,241.41 +95.02 +825.57

At the Close, Thursday, June 7, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 25,241.41, +95.02 (+0.38%)
NASDAQ: 7,635.07, -54.17 (-0.70%)
S&P 500: 2,770.37, -1.98 (-0.07%)
NYSE Composite: 12,788.50, +10.27 (+0.08%)

Thursday, June 7, 2018

How the Dow Divisor Helped Industrials Blast Through 25,000

The Dow Jones Industrial Average isn't really an average at all.

If it were, one would take the price of each of the 30 components and divide the sum by 30. That would yield the average price. Since that number would barely move the needle on a day-to-day or minute-by-minute basis, something more was needed to satisfy the voracious appetite of investors. Ergo, the Dow Divisor.

The Dow Divisor is 0.14523396877348. Since it's a fraction of a point, the divisor doesn't actually divide anything. Rather, it's a multiplier, which serves to enhance the gains of the higher-priced stocks and minimize the losses of lower-priced shares. That explains why declines on the Dow are serious events. It's rigged to go higher regardless of volume.

One can clearly see - using such a valuation (weighted) method - why tin-hat theories abound about market manipulation. The Dow leads the market, not only in the US, but around the world. A big move on the Dow triggers the herd instinct to buy other stocks.

Boeing (BA) was the biggest percentage gainer on the day, adding 11.46 points to 371.56. But, thanks to the divisor, Boeing contributed nearly 79 points to the overall Dow gain, despite less than 4.5 million shares changing hands.

By contrast, General Electric was the big loser, dropping 1.16%. But, since GE is the lowest-priced stock on the index, by far, at 13.64, the point loss was a mediocre 0.16. The magic of the divisor meant GE's loss to the overall index was a measly 1.10 points, despite the fact that more than 62 million shares were traded, more than the total number of shares in the three next most-widely traded stocks, Pfizer (PFE), Microsoft (MSFT), and Intel (INTC) combined.

Only four Dow stocks traded lower on the day. In addition to GE, Wal-Mart, Pfizer, and The Travelers finished down, though modestly. Also contributing to the day's massive spike were 3M (MMM), Goldman Sachs (GS), and United Health (UNH), each trading above 200 per share. Their combined advance of 10.77 points were good for another 74 Dow points, despite the fact that they were three of the four least-traded stocks on the exchange (Pfizer was the second least-traded).

So, four low volume stocks were good for 150 points on the Dow. The other 22 gainers were cannon fodder against the bear case as the Dow Industrials outpaced the other indices by a wide margin. The day's gain resulted in the highest closing price on the Dow since March 13.

Happy Dow divisor days!

A couple of good reads on the Dow divisor can be found here and here.

Dow Jones Industrial Average June Scorecard:

Date Close Gain/Loss Cum. G/L
6/1/18 24,635.21 +219.37 +219.37
6/4/18 24,813.69 +178.48 +397.85
6/5/18 24,799.98 -13.71 +384.14
6/6/18 25,146.39 +346.41 +730.55

At the Close, Wednesday, June 6, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 25,146.39, +346.41 (+1.40%)
NASDAQ: 7,689.24, +51.38 (+0.67%)
S&P 500: 2,772.35, +23.55 (+0.86%)
NYSE Composite: 12,778.23, +119.53 (+0.94%)

Wednesday, June 6, 2018

Stocks Split as Dow Flirts with 25,000 Mark

The Dow Industrials and the NYSE Composite ended the day lower on Tuesday, while the S&P 500 and NASDAQ posted gains.

All of the moves were muted, amounting to nothing more than market noise, except for the frothy NASDAQ, which posted an all-time closing high at 7637.86, barely - by 0.59 points - topping the previous high from mid-May.

The soaring NASDAQ should remind veteran traders of the red-hot dot-com market of 1999 and early 2000, which ending in tatters, cascading lower in March of 2000 in one of the greatest stock market routs of all time.

It took the NASDAQ a full 13 years to regain those 2000 highs, with an additional collapse in 2007-09. If anybody is thinking that the NASDAQ is once again running full throttle on hope and hype, they're probably in the cautious camp that has seen this kind of market madness before.

The leading stocks of the NASDAQ are the usual suspect, overvalued companies - the FAANGS - and traders will be riding their valuations for as long as the good times roll. The obvious question is how long before these titans of technology roll over.

Nothing lasts forever, including stock manias based on companies that have recently come under fire for misdeeds and faulty business practices and products. Tesla (TSLA), Facebook (FB), Starbucks (SBUX), and Alphabet, parent of Google (GOOG) have each had bouts of bad publicity, though the fallout hasn't readily struck their valuations.

Amazon (AMZN) and Apple (AAPL) are testing their upper ranges, adding some supposed value nearly every day. Apple is approaching a valuation of one trillion dollars, while Amazon is not far behind. Is any company worth a trillion dollars? That is a lot of money.

Meanwhile, the Dow continues to plow along just below 25,000, a figure it has achieved only one time since March 13. While 25,000 is still 1600 points below the all-time high on that index, it appears to be a psychological barrier that may prove difficult to surpass and maintain.

Date Close Gain/Loss Cum. G/L
6/1/18 24,635.21 +219.37 +219.37
6/4/18 24,813.69 +178.48 +397.85
6/5/18 24,799.98 -13.71 +384.14

At the Close, Tuesday, June 5, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 24,799.98, -13.71 (-0.06%)
NASDAQ: 7,637.86, +31.40 (+0.41%)
S&P 500: 2,748.80, +1.93 (+0.07%)
NYSE Composite: 12,658.70, -15.21 (-0.12%)

Tuesday, June 5, 2018

Dow Jumps As Factory Orders Slump

Fast on the heels of four straight triple-digit moves from the prior week, the Dow Jones Industrial Average shot up 178 points to open the week and put the month of June solidly in the green, Monday's move happening on absolutely no news whatsoever.

If anything, data was poor, as factory orders slowed in April, down 0.8% after jumping a revised 1.7% in March, according to the Commerce Department.

Recent data has only served to confirm that the US economy is operating just beyond stall speed. All of the hoopla over tax cuts, President Trump's crowing over the jobs numbers and growing economy reinforces the growth narrative which has failed to reach much of mainstream America, especially those in the lower economic rungs.

While corporate profits may continue to surprise, it's suspected that very few homeless people own stocks or bonds. It's the forgotten part of the economic landscape that continues to be forgotten. Starting a business is still a dicey undertaking in the US, due mostly to onerous laws and regulations from the federal government on down to the local level.

Still, according to official statistics, the economy is chugging along, though the metrics employed to record and track the economy are antiquated and do not take into account the odious debt overhanging all aspects of American industry. When one takes into consideration all the borrowed money going into what comprises such data as GDP, the only conclusion is that the American experience continues to be goosed higher by ever-increasing government, business and individual borrowing.

What keeps economists and investors up late at night is the memory of 2008, when a global liquidity crisis sent the global economy to its knees. That kind of nagging worry will prove to keep a lid on excessive speculation. Renewed attention to risk aversion has been keeping the stock markets within a range for the last three months running and is likely to do so going forward.

Date Close Gain/Loss Cum. G/L
6/1/18 24,635.21 +219.37 +219.37
6/2/18 24,813.69 +178.48 +397.85

At the Close, Monday, June 4, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 24,813.69, +178.48 (+0.72%)
NASDAQ: 7,606.46, +52.13 (+0.69%)
S&P 500: 2,746.87, +12.25 (+0.45%)
NYSE Composite: 12,673.91, +53.08 (+0.42%)