Showing posts with label Glass-Steagall. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Glass-Steagall. Show all posts

Thursday, September 13, 2018

Stocks Flatlined In Bifurcated Trading; Can Reform MAGA?

Maybe investing should be a little more like Wednesday's activity: boring. Slow. Uninteresting, aside from the continuance of the Dow-NASDAQ dichotomy.

Back in the mid-90s, with the advent of the internet and the CNBCs of the world, stock trading became more akin to fantasy sports than serious investing. Day-trading became the norm, volatility increased and the natural outcome was to favor professionals who had the tools, skills, and patience to ply the market with the requisite aptitude and attitude.

Today's algo-driven compression chamber that is called a "market" is a far cry from the staid and simple concepts of just a generation ago. Prior to the internet explosion of online brokerages and sophisticated strategies, buy and hold was the norm. Investment advisors - at least the honest ones not tied to commissions or performance - put people's money into solid companies with deep backgrounds, decades of dividend payments and reasonable price-earning ratios.

Investors today throw money at companies such as Tesla (TSLA), which hasn't made a dime in earnings. That nomenclature was also the trademark of the dotcom boom and bust. Pets.com, Beyond.com and other pie-in-the-sky, profitless, promising companies fell to the waysides in 2000 after being hyped non-stop on message boards and from boiler room operations such as those prominently featured in movies like "The Wolf of Wall Street."

Not to say that there aren't new-age companies that deserve the backing of the investing public, but it's a crowded space, and valuations on companies like Google (Alphabet, GOOG), Amazon (AMZN) and others are out in the stratosphere somewhere, reflecting future growth of mammoth proportions which may or may not come to fruition.

That's probably why the aforementioned Dow-NASDAQ see-saw exists. Investors in Dow stocks (30 blue chips) are quite a bit more circumspect and conservative than the punters and speculators on stocks covered by the NASDAQ. They're also more likely to hold - or even add to positions - during downturns rather than sell outright and go looking for the next momentum-chasing darling of the day.

In the past, rules and regulations on banking and investment houses kept speculation at reasonable levels. All of that changed with the internet, 24-hour financial news, and, most importantly, changes to the Glass-Steagall act under President Bill Clinton in 1999. Clinton signed into law the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, which repealed SOME of the provisions of the Glass-Steagall Act, most notably, those measures which kept the banking business separate from the investment business.

Certainly, the new requirements struck a blow for free markets as the original Glass-Steagall act of 1933 was a response to wide-open conditions which contributed to the Great Depression. But, Clinton's new liberalness may have been a step too far. Since the enactment of Gramm-Leach-Bliley, the US economy has suffered the dotcom crash, the Great Financial Crisis of 2008-09, and various distortions of Federal Reserve policies like ZIRP (Zero Interest Rate Policy) and QE (Quantitative Easing).

Now that the Fed seeks to unwind its bloated balance sheet and normalize interest rates, perhaps it's time to call out the real culprit of financial repression: widespread advantageous policies for the banking sector which crowd out and frustrate individual efforts. While a democratization of the investing world has occurred to some degree with crowd-sourcing, the regulations surrounding the nascent rise of small offerings continue to throttle companies and potential investors with needless rules and strictures.

In a true free market, there would be 1/10th the number of regulations in place today, and most of them would be foisted upon the high-profile trading houses of Wall Street, not the start-up companies that must wade through SEC regulations and countless pages of blue sky laws.

For America to be great again, maybe boring isn't the way to go, but unfair rules which favor the well-heeled over start-ups might need to be examined and revised.

In the meantime, despite the promise of crowd-sourcing and online trading, small investors will continue to be subject to unfair trading practices which puts the interests of Wall Street far ahead those of Main Street.

At the close, Wednesday, September 12, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 25,998.92, +27.86 (+0.11%)
NASDAQ: 7,954.23, -18.25 (-0.23%)
S&P 500: 2,888.92, +1.03 (+0.04%)
NYSE Composite: 12,990.10, +37.80 (+0.29%)

Friday, October 28, 2016

Special: Fighting Fraud Starts With Skepticism Of Statistics Like GDP

Stocks sold off slightly on Thursday, but, over the past few days and weeks, the real money has been moving in bonds, which - in the case of the US and Germany, at least - are sporting yields at or near multi-year highs.

The cause is mostly FUD, the arcane acronym invented on the internet standing for Fear, Uncertainty, Doubt. When bond traders get riffed, the world should take note, but, since we are preconditioned to focus our collective attention on stocks, most people don't realize where money is moving and why until it's too late. Interest rates rise, money tightens and flows into bonds because they are considered more stable and safer than stocks. Businesses and consumers face higher lending costs, the economy stalls, stocks decline. The process takes many months, often years, before the eventual recession occurs. Fortunes are made and lost, mostly made by savvy bond specialists and lost by individuals and stock investors.

It's a royal screw job on the middle and upper-middle class (or what's left of it) by monetary authorities and governments that have been skimming off the top through inflation, deflation, fractional reserve banking, taxes, fees, and penalties. If you feel like you've been screwed by either banks or the government (village, city, county, state, or federal), it's because you have been... often overtly, but more often, quietly, covertly, under the cover of "we're doing what's best for you," or increased spending, deficit spending, capital "improvements" or budget windfalls to schools, tunnels, roads, bridges, fire departments, special tax districts, et cetera ad nauseum.

It's why people are voting for Trump. No kidding. American voting-age citizens fall today grossly into two broad categories: 1) Working people or retired on fixed income, getting nowhere fast, watching their incomes stagnate since 1999, paying more for everything from health care to property taxes to cell phone or internet service to utilities; 2) Welfare, SSI disability or other entitlement recipients, government employees who care not a whit that everything is going to hell in a handbasket because they either a) get a rent subsidy, food stamps, and other goodies no matter what, for doing nothing, or, b) are a government employee getting an automatic annual raise regardless of their job performance or the economic condition of the country.

In between or outside these two mega-groups are the upper-upper crust of one-percenters who make their money off interest on investments and the swath of social security and pension retirees who have maxed out on the system. That large last group vectors in and out of the working class spectrum to a large degree and some are being largely disenfranchised in the same ways that the middle class has been, especially since 2001, when interest rates began tanking and savings no longer provided a great enough return to outpace inflation.

Older folks will remember better days, when banks paid 5% interest on savings. Forget that. It's gone. Just like the social security fund, which faces default and bankruptcy within 15 years, our best days are behind us. Baby boomers will be the last generation to get ahold of the golden ring of social security. Generations X and Y will get less and millennials will likely get little to nothing. The system broke in the 80s, under Ronald Reagan (sorry, conservatives, but that's the truth), and it's just gotten worse as banking regulations were eased (Clinton and congress conspired to eviscerate Glass-Steagall leading to the global collapse) and every president since Carter has stolen from the social security fund to pay general obligations.

What's multiple times worse is that not only has the federal government stolen from the future, but they've managed to run up enormous deficits nearly every year and add to the debt at an exponential rate.

Here at Money Daily we don't expect everyone to understand economics, but we do strive to encourage people to exercise a little common sense and have basic math skills. Since what the government does with money (spend more than they take in), it doesn't take a Ph.D. in anything to discern that if you did the same, your financial condition would deteriorate, slowly at first, then all at once, sending you and yours to the poor house.

So, the government does better? How do they perform this magic? Lies and deception, mostly, through the issuance of bonds, sold to the Fed, parceled out to primary dealers and sold again to investors of all stripes. The Fed then prints more money, which is spent throughout the economy. Banks used to multiply the money supply via fractional reserve lending but they don't do much of that anymore. They use accounting tricks, balance sheets nobody can comprehend and investments form the ordinary to the arcane (CDOs, for instance) rather than functioning under some form of fiscal discipline. It's all too easy for the government and the banking system to defraud everyone. They've been doing it for centuries. It gets reset from time to time, but the same powers that were become the powers that be. It's history, if you know where to find it.

So, to the point: Just moments ago, the Deptartment of Commerce reported its first estimate of third quarter GDP, coming in at a robust 2.9%, more than double the second quarter's stumbling 1.4%, all smoke and mirrors designed to elect Hillary Clinton as president, keep the status quo firmly entrenched, and continue your existence as a docile, dumb serf. When the numbers are revised in a month, and again another month later, and again in two years, the number will be much lower, but, by that time the elections will be long over, the winners will be still partying, and you will be getting screwed, again, and again, and again.

Just wait until October's job numbers come out next Friday, the final, big lie prior to the elections. It should be awesome, but it will still be a lie.

If you aren't gardening, putting up solar panels, repairing an old car rather than buying a new one, scrimping and saving, buying gold and silver now, worry not, you soon will be.

Thursday's Tumble
Dow Jones Industrial Average
18,169.68, -29.65 (-0.16%)

NASDAQ Composite
5,215.97, -34.29 (-0.65%)

S&P 500
2,133.04, -6.39 (-0.30%)

NYSE COMPOSITE (DJ)
10,503.06, -25.13 (-0.24%)

Wednesday, July 25, 2012

Sandy Weill, Hypocrite Bankster; Apple Sends S&P, NASDAQ Lower, Housing Bottom, NOT!

Like mountains that are climbed, we watch CNBC because it's there, not because they offer something other than the capitalist-claptrap-company-line of "buy stocks and keep buying stocks." They don't, usually, unless Rick Santelli is ranting or somebody like Sandy Weill says something so hypocritical that it cannot go unchallenged.

Weill, the former CEO of Citigroup, was the man most responsible for the repeal of the Glass-Steagall act during the Clinton administration years, which set in motion the deregulation of banks, ungodly high leverage, the sub-prime circus and eventually the global catastrophe of international finance through which we are all currently suffering, was polluting this morning's air with calls to break up the big banks.

Weill was on this morning's "Squawk Box," the normally tiresome pre-market news show, opining that the big banks need to be broken up. This is quite the turnabout from the man who, back in the 1990s, engineered the business model of the banking/financial supermarket, where customers could purchase not only CDs and checking accounts, but stocks, bonds, and all manner of derivative products, and where the bank would securitize obligations, repackaging and reselling to willing investors.

One should note that Weill profited greatly from the deregulation of the banking industry and that he is still very rich, though now, more than 15 years hence, his PR team has probably advised him that calling for the breakup of the too-big-to-fail (TBTF) banks would be a marvelous boost for his personal profile. No doubt, Weill has a profit motive behind his pronouncement, or is keying in a on lucrative, influential government position, which is all America needs right now, is another hypocritical bankster who puts self-interest far above public service running the Treasury Department, or maybe the Office of Thrift Supervision.

There really is no end or outer limit to the hubris of the banker class, but Weill's sudden change of heart, no doubt politically expedient, is the worst form of hypocritical doublespeak imaginable. Even Orwell would be amazed, abused, or, amused.



After Tuesday's post-market-close earnings miss by Apple (AAPL), the markets did as obedient markets will, as the S&P and NASDAQ, of which Apple is a huge component of both, sold off viciously right out of the gate.

The NASDAQ was down a quick 22 points, the S&P shedding seven points in the early going, but, with Ben Bernanke and the Fed providing cover, ostensibly standing ready with their bazooka loaded with QE stimulus, stocks gained ground and eventually turned positive (the Dow was in the green all day), before fading into the close. The Dow gave up more than half its gains, even though Apple is not a Dow component.

The current idea - floated around yesterday afternoon by the Fed's chief propagandist, Wall Street Journal writer John Hilsenrath - was that the Fed may act as soon as their very next FOMC meeting, which occurs next week, July 31 - August 1. About all the Fed can do, besides buying up more worthless MBS or some vague extension of Operation Twist, or more simple jawboning, all ideas which have been tried and proven failures.

But, the market being as rigged as it is, (according to Paul Criag Roberts, all markets are now rigged), the Federal Reserve must come off not looking like the powerless goon it really is, but rather as an engaged participant ready to swing into action to save the American people.

Tripe. The Fed has been without bullets or a gun for the better part of the past two years, and now, like the boy who cried "wolf," nobody is bothering to listen. QE1 and QE2 didn't fix anything and likely made matters worse, so QE3 isn't going to matter one iota.



For those who think the housing market has hit bottom, again! today's data must have been a chilling reminder of not only where we've been, but where the millions of underwater homes are headed: deeper into the blue, after new home sales for June plunged to an annualized rate of 350,000, well below the expected 373,000. The drop was made worse by the upward revision of the May data, from 369,000 to 382,000, but it was still a mighty miss by any standards.

The real estate market being diverse, there are some areas of strength, but, overall, the heartland of America is still suffering from the worst housing bust since the Great Depression, and it's not over with yet.

So, some big numbers and events are coming soon. Friday will witness the initial estimate of second quarter GDP, expected to be anywhere from 1.5% to 2.2% to the good, then there's the FOMC meeting Tuesday and Wednesday of next week, followed by next Friday's July non-farm payroll data.

Among all the usual market noise, new lows exceeded new highs for a third straight session, but, as we know, it won't last, because the Fed is coming to the rescue.

This is really beginning to get interesting.

Dow 12,676.05, +58.73 (0.47%)
NASDAQ 2,854.24, -8.75 (0.31%)
S&P 500 1,337.89, -0.42 (0.03%)
NYSE Composite 7,604.56, +13.94 (0.18%)
NASDAQ Volume 1,725,712,125
NYSE Volume 3,391,726,000
Combined NYSE & NASDAQ Advance - Decline: 3085-2522
Combined NYSE & NASDAQ New highs - New lows: 119-165
WTI crude oil: 88.97, +0.47
Gold: 1,608.10, +31.90
Silver: 27.47, +0.66