Crashing Companies Slash Dividends; ADP Finds 20 Million Jobs Lost in April; Mortgage Rates at All-Time Lows

Wednesday morning, ADP reported a loss of 20,236,000 US private sector jobs in April, a record likely never to be broken again (unless an asteroid hits somewhere along the East or West coast).

Job losses covered the entire spectrum, with 11,274,000 jobs lost by businesses with fewer than 500 employees, and 8,963,000 losses by businesses with over 500 employees. The numbers comfirm what everybody already knows, that the United States and the world at large are at the beginning of a Greater Depression, many metrics having already surpassed the Great Depression of the 1930s.

For the week ending May 1, US residential mortgage applications edged up 0.1% while the interest rate on a 30-year fixed loan fell to its lowest level ever, checking in at 3.4%, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association. Purchase activity remains almost 19 percent below year-ago levels.

Stocks gained on Tuesday, though the rally was shunted late in the day, shaving off roughly two-thirds of the gains in the final hour of trading.

While stocks seem to be always going up in recent days, all rallies have been capped by violent resurges of selling, as was the case on Friday, when the major indices gave back all the gains of the week in one session. Stocks have traded in a relatively stable, narrow range since April 6, after the markets had rebounded smartly off the March lows. The S&P 500, during that span, has fluctuated between a low of 2663 and a high of 2939, the all time high of 3386.15 (February 19, 2020) a fading memory.

COVID-19 and the government response to the outbreak has caused wild swings, anguish, and some recovery, after the Federal Reserve, in conjunction with the US Treasury Department has sought to stabilize equity markets, buying up every losing asset they could find, from junk bonds to munis.

Despite the gargantuan lifting by the Fed, stocks are still being stung by first quarter earnings releases showing how disruptive just two to three weeks of partial shutdown (late March) had on the bottom line of various companies.

One of the latest casualties is Disney (DIS), which posted first quarter earnings (fiscal second quarter) of 60 cents against expectations for 91 cents after the closing bell Tuesday. The company, which owns a variety of media and entertainment assets, including movies, ABC, ESPN, Disneyland, DisneyWorld, and other theme parks around the world, also found it necessary to eliminate its semiannual dividend of 88 cents per share for the first half of their fiscal year (October-March). Instead of paying out the $1.6 billion to shareholders, the company will keep the cash for itself, ostensibly to cover ongoing expenses.

Profits at the "magic kingdom" fell 90% year-over-year.

Putting it bluntly, the Mouse in the House just screwed over a large swath of investors expecting a payout on the dividend. Imagine the frustration and angst of not only seeing the stock fall from an all-time high of 161 (November, 2019) to as low as 85 in March, but now to have what was thought to be a guaranteed dividend denied. The stock is trading right around 100 per share as of Tuesday's close.

Also cutting its dividend, Wendy's Co. (WEN) reported Wednesday that its first-quarter net income declined 54.9 percent to $14.4 million from last year's $31.9 million.

Earnings per share were $0.06, down 57.1 percent from $0.14 a year ago. Adjusted earnings per share were $0.09, compared to prior year's $0.14. The company - which reported flat to declining same-store sales across all markets and a number of outlets running out of beef patties on Tuesday - lowered its dividend for the second quarter from 12 cents per share to 5 cents per share, payable on June 15, to shareholders of record as of June 1.

On Tuesday, shares of rental car company Hertz (HTZ) fell more than 14% after it disclosed that it received approval from its lenders to continue negotiations through May 22 to “develop a financing strategy and structure that better reflects the economic impact" of COVID-19. The company, which operates rental car business, many located at airports around the country, is on the ropes and close to filing Chapter 11 reorganization bankruptcy.

Shares of the company, which had reached a 52-week high of 20.29 on February 20, have slid to three dollars in May, closing at 3.01 on Tuesday.

Also on the ropes are retailers Nordstrom (JWN), closing 16 stores permanently, and J. Crew (private), which filed for chapter 11 on Tuesday. Neiman Marcus is reportedly close to chapter 11, and rumors that JC Penny's is in talks with lenders are circulating. An avalanche of store closings, restructurings, and bankruptcies are expected in the sector over the next few weeks and months.

Amid all the chaos, most analysts still insist that major banking firms, such as Bank of America (BAC), wells Fargo (WFC), Citi (C), and JP Morgan (JPM), are all well enough capitalized to survive cascading defaults in commercial real estate, residential real estate, consumer brands, lines of credit, credit cards, student loans and other funding vehicles.

Others are not so certain, expecting rather that the entire edifice of global debt is about to become torn down amid a worldwide pandemic and depression resulting in the collapse of fiat currencies, governments, and central banks.

Whatever your individual outlook, it may be wise to amplify that to the downside by orders of magnitude.

At the Close, Tuesday, May 5, 2020:
Dow: 23,883.09, +133.33 (+0.56%)
NASDAQ: 8,809.12, +98.41 (+1.13%)
S&P 500: 2,868.44, +25.70 (+0.90%)
NYSE: 11,135.40, +79.12 (+0.72%)