October Ends With Gains, But Still Marks Worst Month Of 2018 For Stocks

There was no spooking investors on the last day of October. Instead, stock buyers were treated to steady gains, especially on the beaten-down NASDAQ.

The gains from Tuesday and Wednesday took all the indices away fro the dreaded 10% correction space, though the NASDAQ is still hovering dangerously close, a mere 25 points atop the minus ten percent level (7281.20).

What didn't move much was the Dow Jones Transportation Index, up a mere 15 points and still down 12% from recent highs.

Even with the winnings of the last two sessions, October still turned out to be the worst month of the year for the Dow, which ended down some 1341.55 from the September 28 closing price. That topped the losses from February (-1120.19) and March (-926.09). The October declines left the Dow up just one percent on the year.

With the traditionally bad month of October fading into memory, the market welcomes November and December, two of the better months for stocks. Immediately ahead is the non-farm payroll data for October due out prior to the opening bell on Friday and looking to beat expectations after ADP reported on Wednesday a gain of 227,000 jobs for the month.

Stocks remain under pressure, however, as the recent volatility spread from techs and financials to the rest of the market. There are still questions on valuation and forward guidance that are keeping investors on their toes.

Dow Jones Industrial Average October Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
10/1/18	26,651.21	+192.90	+192.90
10/2/18	26,773.94	+122.73	+315.63
10/3/18	26,828.39	+54.45	+370.08
10/4/18	26,627.48	-200.91	+169.17
10/5/18	26,447.05	-180.43	-11.26
10/8/18	26,486.78	+39.73	+28.47
10/9/18	26,430.57	-56.21	-27.74
10/10/18	25,598.74	-831.83	-859.57
10/11/18	25,052.83	-545.91	-1,405.48
10/12/18	25,339.99	+287.16	-1,118.32
10/15/18	25,250.55	-89.44	-1,207.76
10/16/18	25,798.42	+547.87	-659.89
10/17/18	25,706.68	-91.74	-751.63
10/18/18	25,379.45	-327.23	-1,078.86
10/19/18	25,444.34	+64.89	-1,013.97
10/22/18	25,317.41	-126.93	-1,140.90
10/23/18	25,191.43	-125.98	-1,265.88
10/24/18	24,583.42	-608.01	-1,873.89
10/25/18	24,984.55	+401.13	-1,472.76
10/26/18	24,688.31	-296.24	-1,769.00
10/29/18	24,442.92	-245.39	-2,014.39
10/30/18	24,874.64	+431.72	-1582.67
10/31/18	25,115.76	+241.12	-1341.55

At the Close, Wednesday, October 31, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 25,115.76, +241.12 (+0.97%)
NASDAQ: 7,305.90, +144.25 (+2.01%)
S&P 500: 2,711.74, +29.11 (+1.09%)
NYSE Composite: 12,208.06, +78.12 (+0.64%)

Dip-Buyers Step In, Send Stocks Soaring; ADP, Non-Farm Payrolls On Tap

Nothing says bear market like wild rallies from out of the blue and Tuesday's late afternoon jacking of stocks was right out of the market maker's textbook with buy the dip the mantra of the day.

At 1:30 pm ET, the Dow Industrials were up a mere 40 points, but bargain hunters stepped up their games, frantically buying up shares at reduced prices. The result was a big rise in all of the indices with the Dow leading the way higher.

Even though stocks avoided falling into official correction, at the end of the day the major indices were still well off their all-time highs, with the Dow nearly 2000 points lower than its close on October 3rd (26,828.39).

The day's action was similar to rallies on the 16th and 25th, when the Dow gained 547.87 and 401.13, respectively, only to meet larger declines in the days ahead.

What should buoy markets for the time being are a pair of employment reports, the first by ADP on Wednesday morning tracking private payrolls, followed by Friday's non-farm payroll data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). Both are predicted to show job gains approaching 200,000 for October.

Another potential boost to markets could come from resumption of stock buybacks as the blackout period during earnings reports frees up shares to be repurchased by the companies that normally sell them to the public.

Analysts are calling the buybacks the backbone of the bull market, which begs the question of just how high a price are companies willing to pay for their own stock. While many in the investment community believe stock buybacks are good for companies and investors as they reduce the number of shares available and make earnings per share measurements easier to meet or beat, others point out that spending company money on own stock points up a paucity of creativity at the highest levels of corporate America as well as an unwillingness to expand a company's business.

In other words, if companies aren't interested in expansion of existing business or creation of new business units within the corporate structure, they must feel that their market penetration is fully saturated or that economic conditions are not conducive to growth.

Buybacks, in addition to massive injections of liquidity by the Fed has been the fluid of the nine-plus-year expansion. What is concerning to long-term investors is what happens when the well runs dry.

Dow Jones Industrial Average October Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
10/1/18	26,651.21	+192.90	+192.90
10/2/18	26,773.94	+122.73	+315.63
10/3/18	26,828.39	+54.45	+370.08
10/4/18	26,627.48	-200.91	+169.17
10/5/18	26,447.05	-180.43	-11.26
10/8/18	26,486.78	+39.73	+28.47
10/9/18	26,430.57	-56.21	-27.74
10/10/18	25,598.74	-831.83	-859.57
10/11/18	25,052.83	-545.91	-1,405.48
10/12/18	25,339.99	+287.16	-1,118.32
10/15/18	25,250.55	-89.44	-1,207.76
10/16/18	25,798.42	+547.87	-659.89
10/17/18	25,706.68	-91.74	-751.63
10/18/18	25,379.45	-327.23	-1,078.86
10/19/18	25,444.34	+64.89	-1,013.97
10/22/18	25,317.41	-126.93	-1,140.90
10/23/18	25,191.43	-125.98	-1,265.88
10/24/18	24,583.42	-608.01	-1,873.89
10/25/18	24,984.55	+401.13	-1,472.76
10/26/18	24,688.31	-296.24	-1,769.00
10/29/18	24,442.92	-245.39	-2,014.39
10/30/18	24,874.64	+431.72	-1,582.67

At the Close, Tuesday, October 30, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 24,874.64, +431.72 (+1.77%)
NASDAQ: 7,161.65, +111.36 (+1.58%)
S&P 500: 2,682.63, +41.38 (+1.57%)
NYSE Composite: 12,129.94, +187.42 (+1.57%)

Massive Market Crash Sends Dow Into Correction Before Last-Minute Save

Monday's rapid rise at the opening bell turned to a massive selloff as the session progressed, prompted by a self-fulfilling note from Morgan Stanley chief strategist, Michael Wilson, that emerged around 1:00 pm ET, calling the current market turmoil more secular in nature rather than the "cyclical" call that most Wall Street analysts have been making.

The Dow and other major averages were sent off like fireworks at the open, but stalled in early trading, beginning their descent just after 10:00 am ET. The Dow topped off at 25,040.58 and continued lower, finally bottoming out at 24,122.23, an intra-day loss of more than 900 points, top to bottom. With just 15 minutes left in the trading session, short-covering took the Dow up more than 300 points, eviscerating more than half of the day's losses.

As for percentages, the Dow today actually was sent down just over 10% on both a closing and intra-day basis form the October 3rd all-time high. Intra-day, the Dow topped out at 26,951.81 before closing at 26,828.39. That puts the 10% correction mark at 24,256.63, intra-day, and 24,145.55 on a closing basis, both of which were exceeded today, though the closing number avoided a clear-cut entry into correction.

As for the benchmark S&P 500, today's close was 9.8% lower than the September 20 closing high of 2930.75. For those who like round numbers, that would qualify as being close enough, especially since the S&P bottomed out at 2,603.54, well below the number necessary to call it a correction. That index was down more than 55 points prior to the late-day rescue, finishing with a modest 17-point decline.

The NASDAQ and Dow Jones Transportation Index, both already well into correction territory, suffered even more losses on the day.

In agreement with Morgan Stanley's Wilson, there's growing evidence that what stocks are undergoing is anything but cyclical in nature, despite Friday's advance reading of third quarter GDP coming in at a rosy 3.5%. It's worth noting that the most recent quarter's growth was less than the second quarter's 4.2%, and that the first estimate is often revised lower in subsequent months, as data becomes more well-defined. Additionally, the third quarter figures were goosed higher primarily by consumer spending rather than business capital expenditures (CapEx), which were moribund.

For those of bullish sentiment, one has to consider just where markets are supposed to go when unemployment is at historic lows and the stock market is at historic highs, more than nine years into the longest bull market expansion in stock market history.

Proponents of Dow Theory (and the Elliott Wave) need only to look at a one or three-month chart to surmise that the Dow and the Transports have signaled a primary trend change - bullish to bearish. The Dow fell sharply from October 3rd to the 11th, rallied meekly through the 16th and puked it all up (or down, as the case may be) to current levels. The transports had already completed the four-step top-bottom-recovery-lower bottom prior to today's disaster, although it's all-time high was back on August 29.

The not-so-wild cards in the current scenario are the Fed's relentless assault on the federal funds rate, furiously raising a quarter point per quarter, inflation fueling via Trump's trade tariffs, and the stubbornness of wages to do anything but stagnate. It's a potpourri of potential pitfalls that are hard to ignore.

Like housing prices prior to the sub-prime crash, stock valuations do not always go up. This time is not different, and, judging by the frantic closing activity today, tomorrow could be a fully-loaded house of pain.

Unless the Dow rallies over the next two days, Octobers cumulative loss is looking to exceed the February and March losses combined.

And so it goes. Markets are cyclical and sometimes, secular. The latest days of trading feel like sometime has arrived.

Incidentally, today is the anniversary of Black Tuesday, October 29, 1929. Could that wicked buying in the final fifteen minutes have been an attempt to prevent history repeating?

Dow Jones Industrial Average October Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
10/1/18	26,651.21	+192.90	+192.90
10/2/18	26,773.94	+122.73	+315.63
10/3/18	26,828.39	+54.45	+370.08
10/4/18	26,627.48	-200.91	+169.17
10/5/18	26,447.05	-180.43	-11.26
10/8/18	26,486.78	+39.73	+28.47
10/9/18	26,430.57	-56.21	-27.74
10/10/18	25,598.74	-831.83	-859.57
10/11/18	25,052.83	-545.91	-1,405.48
10/12/18	25,339.99	+287.16	-1,118.32
10/15/18	25,250.55	-89.44	-1,207.76
10/16/18	25,798.42	+547.87	-659.89
10/17/18	25,706.68	-91.74	-751.63
10/18/18	25,379.45	-327.23	-1,078.86
10/19/18	25,444.34	+64.89	-1,013.97
10/22/18	25,317.41	-126.93	-1,140.90
10/23/18	25,191.43	-125.98	-1,265.88
10/24/18	24,583.42	-608.01	-1,873.89
10/25/18	24,984.55	+401.13	-1,472.76
10/26/18	24,688.31	-296.24	-1,769.00
10/29/18	24,442.92	-245.39	-2,014.39

At the Close, Monday, October 29, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 24,442.92, -245.39 (-0.99%)
NASDAQ: 7,050.29, -116.92 (-1.63%)
S&P 500: 2,641.25, -17.44 (-0.66%)
NYSE Composite: 11,942.15, -34.79 (-0.29%)

WEEKEND WRAP: Bombs Away, Markets Crack, Mid-Term Turmoil

October is always full of surprises, whether they be political or financial in nature.

This week was not an exception, but, rather, the rule. Losses being sustained this month - since a topping out on October 3 - have been more severe and more significant than those encountered during February and March of this year.

That's saying quite a bit, since those winter months were quite scary. President Trump was under assault from Robert Mueller, the Special Prosecutor assigned to look into allegations (not a crime, mind you, but mere allegations, an unprecedented situation in American jurisprudence) of collusion with Russian operatives in the 2016 presidential election. Since there's been no mention of "Russia, Russia, Russia" for more than a few months now, it's safe to say that Trump was right all along: the entire investigation was a massive witch hunt.

Fast forwarding to October, Trump is still being assailed, though lately it's been over what really rankles Democrats and other detractors of the billionaire in the White House: his manners, or lack thereof, his incessant tweeting, and his very obvious disdain for liberals, Democrats and especially the media at his campaign rallies. Trump gets under people's skins. Some of it is by design. He likes making people uncomfortable. It's a way of seeing what they're made of; whether they'll lash out emotionally or display grace under pressure. For the most part, the people he's attacked, prodded, and called out have reacted with a modicum of restraint, though astute observers of the political class can tell that some, like Nancy Pelosi or Maxime Waters, are becoming unhinged or already were and Trump's thumping on them is only exacerbating their conditions of unease.

Not to belabor the point, but Trump hasn't been a bad president. In many regards, he's been good for the country. It's his rhetoric that annoys people, even his supporters. He's just not very mild-mannered or even-tempered as Americans are used to in their politicians. Some people actually enjoy his brash, unvarnished behaviors, taking them as a breath of fresh air and realism, apart from the usual stultified, superficial, and, yes, condescending attitude so popular among the Washington, DC elite.

Wall Street has taken a semi-political stance on Mr. Trump. Largely, they'll tolerate his decisions and commentaries on trade, tariffs, jobs, the economy, the Federal Reserve, and unemployment. Beneath the surface in many board rooms, however, there's a distaste for his bluster and boldness. It's just not the way things are done in higher-up circles of business. C-Suite executives prefer evenhandedness couched in cloudy rhetoric, ensconced in data points. Thus, there's a willingness to blame corporate shortfalls on this president. He presents himself as a convenient scapegoat and Wall Street honchos are more than willing to cast blame his way.

More than a few earnings reports this week included references to Trump's tariffs - those either in place or those he's only proposed - as excuses for shortfalls in revenue or earnings, or, most often, in forward guidance. There is a not-so-cleverly-disguised blame game being played at the highest levels of corporate America. Executives in growing numbers are calling out Trump's trade policies as a rationale for their own failures, and, for some, rightly so.

President Trump never promised Wall Street or anybody else a Rose Garden party. He always knew, and often made clear, that his imposition of tariffs on a variety of trading parties - but particularly, China - were going to have some negative effects. Naturally, he was right. Prices for many things made outside US borders are going up, a direct result of tariffs, but the end goal is not higher prices, but fairer trade, and that is not going to occur without some pain, and some of that will be significant.

Laying ahead for the economy, Wall Street and US consumers are higher prices right at the most inopportune time, the holiday buying season. When the final tallies from the fourth quarter are posted via retail sales figures and fourth quarter earnings in January, 2019, the numbers are likely to cause an even bigger shock. With all of America preconditioned for ever-expanding economic data, the fourth quarter of 2018 may look to some like the end of the world, if certain conditions are met, those being, retailers will slash prices to boost demand, resulting in lower profit margins and poor performance for some major companies. Trump and his terrible tariffs will be blamed.

This week was also overwhelmed by the "one big story" about the mad bomber from Florida who sent poorly-designed pipe bombs to former presidents and officials, presidential detractors, and a few current office-holders, all of whom shared one characteristic: they disliked or disagreed with President Donald J. Trump. Fortunately, the bomb-maker was highly unprofessional. None of his masterpieces of terror actually detonated.

Nevertheless, the "suspicious" packages that appeared all at once in mailrooms, postal facilities and elsewhere engendered a media frenzy and resulted in a quick arrest of the very obvious suspect, Cesar Sayoc. His background and the continuing investigation and eventual trial will extend well beyond the mid-term elections. For those wearing tin-foil caps and assigning this event to the "false flag" files, Sayoc's timing appeared to be too coincidentally close to election day. There's all sorts of spin. Most of it is not worth a moment's reflection.

Which brings up the matter of the mid-term elections, as if they were some world-changing event upon which the ultimate survival of American democracy and the rule of law hinged. That's how the media would have us view it, though contention for House of Representative seats occurs every two years without fail. Which party controls it gives power over committees to the winning side, the losers left to plot ways to undermine and unseat their successful opponents. This one's a little different, as it is something of a referendum on the Trump presidency, or so we've been told. The results won't matter much in the larger scheme of things since Washington DC politicians seldom do anything well, or right, or, at all. The mid-terms are just an excuse for advertising companies to make money and for politicians to claim they're on the right sides of various issues. Generally speaking, the American public would be better off if there were less politicking, less government overall, and less preening and posing for cameras by the stuffy types that populate the interior the DC Beltway.

How does politics affect stock prices: a little, but, in the end, not much at all. The mid-terms are all about bloviating and posturing and ballot-box stuffing, and boasting. Whoever wins will claim the juicy committee chairs. Should the House flip from Republican to Democrat this year, though, it will be an unmitigated mess, rom media crowing about the victory of globalism over nationalism, to absurd proposals to impeach President Trump. That is the one scenario that even Wall Street is afraid to embrace. It could unhinge everybody and everything.

Notwithstanding any such Democrat miasma, the mid-terms will come and go in another 10 days or so, and with it any chance to blame either party for the downfall of the economy (which is actually doing quite well) or for particular industries or companies. They'll be done and the media can dance around the implications until the new political faces are sworn in come January. None of it will make any difference to stocks, bonds, or the prices of oil, natural gas, gold, silver, sugar, tea, coffee, or Diet Pepsi. Nothing. Unless the Democrats take control of the House. Then, look out.

As far as stocks are concerned, well, they're still largely overvalued by most traditional measures, those being straight up PE ratios or the more in-vogue CAPE (Cyclically Adjusted Price Earnings) ratio, a Robert Schiller concept that measures PE over a 10-year period rather than just the most recent one. It's sensible, and now, widely employed. According to the current chart, the CAPE is at 30.00, down a little due to the recent sliding, but still above 2008 levels and about even with 1929's Black Tuesday, from which the stock market crashed and was a contributing factor in the Great Depression.

That said, this bout of volatility in markets is not about to abate. Not by any means. All of the major indices closed out the week below their 200-day moving averages, and, maybe more importantly, the weekly charts put them below their 40-month moving averages, something that hasn't happened since 2008-09.

Stating the all-too-obvious, markets move in cycles, and the bullish cycle is about over. The bearish case - and this again is confirmed by Dow Theory, and we will spare readers the explicit numbers for now - has been signaled and is already underway. The only way up from here is to get to the bottom. There will be bumps, grinds, irrational exuberance, toil, trouble, relief rallies and false alarms, but the trend is your friend and the trend, friend, is down.

Dow Jones Industrial Average October Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
10/1/18	26,651.21	+192.90	+192.90
10/2/18	26,773.94	+122.73	+315.63
10/3/18	26,828.39	+54.45	+370.08
10/4/18	26,627.48	-200.91	+169.17
10/5/18	26,447.05	-180.43	-11.26
10/8/18	26,486.78	+39.73	+28.47
10/9/18	26,430.57	-56.21	-27.74
10/10/18	25,598.74	-831.83	-859.57
10/11/18	25,052.83	-545.91	-1,405.48
10/12/18	25,339.99	+287.16	-1,118.32
10/15/18	25,250.55	-89.44	-1,207.76
10/16/18	25,798.42	+547.87	-659.89
10/17/18	25,706.68	-91.74	-751.63
10/18/18	25,379.45	-327.23	-1,078.86
10/19/18	25,444.34	+64.89	-1,013.97
10/22/18	25,317.41	-126.93	-1,140.90
10/23/18	25,191.43	-125.98	-1,265.88
10/24/18	24,583.42	-608.01	-1,873.89
10/25/18	24,984.55	+401.13	-1,472.76
10/26/18	24,688.31	-296.24	-1,769.00

At the Close, Friday, October 26, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 24,688.31, -296.24 (-1.19%)
NASDAQ: 7,167.21, -151.12 (-2.06%)
S&P 500: 2,658.69, -46.88 (-1.73%)
NYSE Composite: 11,976.95, -141.90 (-1.17%)

For the Week:
Dow: -756.03 (-2.97%)
NASDAQ: -281.81 (-3.78%)
S&P 500: -109.09 (-3.94%)
NYSE Composite: -480.32 (-3.86%)

Stocks Rebound, 11 Major Stock Indices In Correction, Down 10% Or More

Knee-jerk. That's all today's trading was. It evolved as an opportunity to see how many trades could be made on the assumption that stocks will continue to rise, that they are still good values, that despite the fact that major indices of at least 10 different important countries are in correction (down 10%), the US is still the best dirty shirt in the laundry, or something like that.

Just to placate the unbelievers, here is a partial list of stock indices already in correction or worse:

• DAX, Germany
• FTSE, Great Britain
• CAC 40, France
• Nikkei 225, Japan
• Hang Seng, Hong Kong
• SSE Composite, China
• SENSEX, India
• KOSPI, South Korea
• Jakarta Composite, Indonesia
• MERVAL, Argentina
• IPC, Mexico

Ummm, that's 11, but who's counting?

Bear in mind, some of the biggest gains are made during periods of volatility and the beginnings of bear markets. For proof of that, just go back to the NASDAQ in 2000, or the Dow in October of 2008. There were plenty of big days to the upside. Unfortunately, for those taking positions in stocks during those periods, the downside prevailed, and in vey large ways.

Put in perspective, today's broad gains covered about 2/3rds of yesterday's losses. That's not enough, and there is absolutely no guarantee that tomorrow is going to be a repeat performance.

Dow Jones Industrial Average October Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
10/1/18	26,651.21	+192.90	+192.90
10/2/18	26,773.94	+122.73	+315.63
10/3/18	26,828.39	+54.45	+370.08
10/4/18	26,627.48	-200.91	+169.17
10/5/18	26,447.05	-180.43	-11.26
10/8/18	26,486.78	+39.73	+28.47
10/9/18	26,430.57	-56.21	-27.74
10/10/18	25,598.74	-831.83	-859.57
10/11/18	25,052.83	-545.91	-1,405.48
10/12/18	25,339.99	+287.16	-1,118.32
10/15/18	25,250.55	-89.44	-1,207.76
10/16/18	25,798.42	+547.87	-659.89
10/17/18	25,706.68	-91.74	-751.63
10/18/18	25,379.45	-327.23	-1,078.86
10/19/18	25,444.34	+64.89	-1,013.97
10/22/18	25,317.41	-126.93	-1,140.90
10/23/18	25,191.43	-125.98	-1,265.88
10/24/18	24,583.42	-608.01	-1,873.89
10/25/18	24,984.55	+401.13	-1,472.76

At the Close, Thursday, October 25, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 24,984.55, +401.13 (+1.63%)
NASDAQ: 7,318.34, +209.94 (+2.95%)
S&P 500: 2,705.57, +49.47 (+1.86%)
NYSE Composite: 12,118.85, +149.11 (+1.25%)

Ka-Boom, Stocks Crash, Key Support Levels Shattered; NASDAQ Enters Correction

Stocks turned in an ugly performance on Wednesday, unfortunately, it wasn't even as bad as the declines of just two weeks ago, on October 10. Apparently, traders don't like buying stocks on Wednesdays. Either that, or they like selling them on Wednesdays.

In any case the Dow Jones Industrial Average is down nearly 2,250 points in the last three weeks, the NASDAQ posted it's third-worst single day point drop in history and the S&P 500 has closed lower 13 of the last 15 sessions and the last six straight.

For the NASDAQ, the 329-point loss today eclipsed the 315 points shed on October 10. Four of the six, and five of the ten biggest single day point losses on the NASDAQ have occurred this year.

All of this is happening in the face of solid economic data, record low unemployment and moderate inflation. It's also happening in the middle of third quarter earnings reporting season, a time that many analysts had predicted would be challenging, which, at this point, seems an understatement.

The carnage today on Wall Street was unconfined and accelerated into the close, as opposed to yesterday's miracle rally off fresh lows. Well, today's bottoms were deeper and more pronounced than the levels breached on Tuesday, and they are signaling that this is only the beginning of a deeper dive, as the major indices are reaching or already have exceeded a correction of 10 percent.

At today's closing bell, the S&P 500 is down 9.2% from its October 3 all-time high. The NASDAQ is now down 12.4% from the August 29 all-time high of 8109.69. The Dow, which peaked on October 3rd at 26,828.39 is down 8.4%. The NYSE Composite is down 9.6%.

The Dow Jones Transportation Index, which was already off more than 10 percent, lost another 330 points today and is down 14.4% from its all-time high of 11,570.84 from September 14.

All of the majors have breached their 200-day moving averages, indicating that these losses are not technical, but more of a fundamental nature. Earnings reports thus far have been moderate, though there have been some notable misses, and more than a handful of companies have warned that the next few quarters may not meet expectations. That is exactly the kind of talk that scares bulls into hiding and encourages the bears, who have now taken control of market dynamics.

This is how record-long bull markets end, at the culmination of monstrous credit creation, with loud thuds and days and days of interminable, deep losses.

Dow Jones Industrial Average October Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
10/1/18	26,651.21	+192.90	+192.90
10/2/18	26,773.94	+122.73	+315.63
10/3/18	26,828.39	+54.45	+370.08
10/4/18	26,627.48	-200.91	+169.17
10/5/18	26,447.05	-180.43	-11.26
10/8/18	26,486.78	+39.73	+28.47
10/9/18	26,430.57	-56.21	-27.74
10/10/18	25,598.74	-831.83	-859.57
10/11/18	25,052.83	-545.91	-1,405.48
10/12/18	25,339.99	+287.16	-1,118.32
10/15/18	25,250.55	-89.44	-1,207.76
10/16/18	25,798.42	+547.87	-659.89
10/17/18	25,706.68	-91.74	-751.63
10/18/18	25,379.45	-327.23	-1,078.86
10/19/18	25,444.34	+64.89	-1,013.97
10/22/18	25,317.41	-126.93	-1,140.90
10/23/18	25,191.43	-125.98	-1,265.88
10/24/18	24,583.42	-608.01	-1,873.89

At the Close, Wednesday, October 24, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 24,583.42, -608.01 (-2.41%)
NASDAQ: 7,108.40, -329.14 (-4.43%)
S&P 500: 2,656.10, -84.59 (-3.09%)
NYSE Composite: 11,971.91, -315.53 (-2.57%)

Stocks Creamed At Opening, Rally For Minor Losses

As mentioned in the most recent post, stocks tested a variety of support levels on Tuesday and actually crashed right through them early in the session.

But, about 10:30 am ET, a rally began, first in fits and starts, but by noon, it was well underway, lifting stocks well off their lows and continuing until... until... well, no, the major indices didn't turn positive, not even for a fleeting instant. By 3:00 pm all of the "greater fools" had been had, the dip buyers had bought all the dips they could and stocks drifted slightly lower into the close.

What started with the Dow down nearly 550 points, the NASDAQ off by more than 200, the S&P losing more than 60 points and the NYSE Composite down 264, ended with merely pedestrian losses and investors wiping the sweat from their furrowed brows. Once again, as has happened so many times during the Fed-led bull market of the 2010s, stocks averted catastrophe and sailed through the day thanks to so-called bargain hunters, that rare breed of speculators who believe buying a stock that's three to five percent off its highs is some kind of grand deal.

This is more than likely the coordinated work of central banks, who are not ever audited, who can created limitless amounts of funny money with the push of a button, and who have done so regularly in order to keep alive the dreams of prosperity and financial security for millions, by inventing - and then investing - trillions.

Behind the scene presented to the unsuspecting, unprofessional investing class - those people with retirements and life savings locked into 401k and other accounts - there was real damage. One index that did not recover very well at all was the Dow Jones Transportation Index, which slipped 199 points, to 10,237.02, a loss of 1.90%, sending it well below the key level of 10,397.23, its most recent low, from October 11, while also descending into correction territory for a second time this month, below 10,413.

With the transports falling like a bowling ball off a cliff, the importance of transportation to the rest of the economy has to be put into question. If nothing's moving, or, at least moving with less alacrity and determination, how strong is the whole economy? With their relevance to the Industrials via Dow Theory and in real life practice, the transports are the answer in search of a question, the question being how long can the slip-slide-recover charade continue before the bottom falls completely out?

The other fly in the financial ointment is, and has been, oil. WTI crude lost ground again today, sliding more than four percent into the low-$66 range, well off the $76/barrel high recently achieved. Not to offer a punnish perception, but oil greases the skids of industry and transportation. Lower pricing for the world's most vital commodity can mean one of three things: 1) lack of demand, 2) oversupply, 3) global recession. Of course, a combination of all three might be the correct analysis, though the implications of such a paroxysm might trigger a more virile reaction amongst the monied class.

Considering the ramifications of the major indices falling straight through support levels and then rebounding to more respectable levels, plus the demise of oil and the transports, one can easily conclude that the October volatility that has been apparent since the start of the month is nowhere near abatement. Even the mediocre losses today add to somebody's misery, though the pain felt is being doled out in small units, much like Chinese water torture, rather than having investors suffer the quick blade of the guillotine in a sudden crash (that may be saved for closer to the mid-term elections).

Stating the very, very obvious, this is far from over.

Dow Jones Industrial Average October Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
10/1/18	26,651.21	+192.90	+192.90
10/2/18	26,773.94	+122.73	+315.63
10/3/18	26,828.39	+54.45	+370.08
10/4/18	26,627.48	-200.91	+169.17
10/5/18	26,447.05	-180.43	-11.26
10/8/18	26,486.78	+39.73	+28.47
10/9/18	26,430.57	-56.21	-27.74
10/10/18	25,598.74	-831.83	-859.57
10/11/18	25,052.83	-545.91	-1,405.48
10/12/18	25,339.99	+287.16	-1,118.32
10/15/18	25,250.55	-89.44	-1,207.76
10/16/18	25,798.42	+547.87	-659.89
10/17/18	25,706.68	-91.74	-751.63
10/18/18	25,379.45	-327.23	-1,078.86
10/19/18	25,444.34	+64.89	-1,013.97
10/22/18	25,317.41	-126.93	-1,140.90
10/23/18	25,191.43	-125.98	-1,265.88

At the Close, Tuesday, October 23, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 25,191.43, -125.98 (-0.50%)
NASDAQ: 7,437.54, -31.09 (-0.42%)
S&P 500: 2,740.69, -15.19 (-0.55%)
NYSE Composite: 12,287.44, -87.33 (-0.71%)

WARNING: Stocks Tumble Again, Key Levels About To Be Tested; Corporate Bag-Holders

As noted in the most recent WEEKEND WRAP, major US indices have been stretched lower to plumb their 200-day moving averages, with the NYSE Composite already having broken well below its 200-day.

While Monday's declines were not extraordinary, they were - with the obvious defection of the NASDAQ - uniform. Lock-step movement of the majors is usually cause for alarm, either to the upside or down, and, in this case, the S&P, Dow and Composite have been displaying the kind of cascading losses indicative that the move is not contained within a few select sectors, but rather, is broadly-based.

US stocks are not the only issues facing lower pricing. Stock indices around the world have been under severe pressure for most of October, extending back into August and September for most of Europe. Emerging markets, suffering losses most of the year - in the case of China, the decline began in 2015 - show no signs of recovering, their slide relentless and often violent.

Overnight, Hong Kong's Hang Send and Japan's NIKKEI indices were battered, the Hang Sent down, 3.06%, the NIKKEI off 2.67%. China's SSE Composite, already a basket case down more than 50% since 2015, fell another 2.26%.

Early on Tuesday, all European stock markets were lower. As has been the case for the past eight weeks, Germany's DAX was leading the way down.

When markets open in the US on Tuesday, the expectation if for further declines, as futures predict a very rough opening. S&P futures were off by as much as 37 points, NASDAQ futures were down more than 125 points, and Dow futures had fallen by more than 400 points by 8:00 am ET.

The immediate key levels for the major indices are obvious ones, as markets close in on the October 11 interim bottoms. The Dow is looking at its close of 25,051.55 on that date. Any intra-day move below that level would likely trigger even more selling pressure, as once again, Dow Theory rears its head, predicating a primary trend change from bullish to bearish.

Confirmation would come from the Transportation Index, which closed on October 11 at 10,397.23 and Monday at 10,435.76. Monday's loss of just three points on the transports was a shallow shadow of what's been an ugly performance since mid-September. Any close below 10,413 would put the index in correction territory, which was not reported on the October 11 flush.

As the S&P approaches its October 11 low of 2728.37, it is still three to four percentage points above correction (-10%), but the index has been hammered down of late with lower closing prices in 11 of the last 13 trading sessions.

The aforementioned NYSE Composite needs a close of 12,273 to qualify for correction mode. Its high dates all the way back to January 26, when it closed at an all-time high of 13,637.02. The composite is down more than nine percent from the highs and is down 3.6% year-to-date.

NASDAQ watchers will be eyeing the level of 7329.06, the October 11 closing low, after the index reached an all-time high of 8109.54 on August 31. A close of 7298 would be a 10% decline from that level.

Since October is traditionally the most volatile month, companies and investors will be seeking scapegoats and already some corporate types have singled out the threat or imposition of tariffs by President Trump as the primary cause for poor third quarter results.

Some analysts have touted the recent selloff as technical in nature, without important underlying rationale. Taking the case further afield, a recent note by JP Morgan analysts infers that the selling is not only technical in nature, but driven by the lack of corporate stock buybacks, typically halted or blacked out during earnings seasons.

The MarketWatch article which references the analysis is fascinating and full of charts and figures comparing the October breakdown to February's quickly-accelerating descent.

What the analysts fail to point out in their notes is that stocks rose dramatically during second quarter earnings season, from the end of June to near the end of July, putting the lie to their thesis. Stock buybacks have been the main driver of stocks since the aftermath of the 2008-09 crash, and are poised this year to reach a record above $900 billion.

At least, when stocks rebound near the end of the month (as the analysis suggests), we can finally proclaim to know just who those infamous buy the dip punters have been. If indications of a bear market continue to emerge, America's finest corporations, led by the best and brightest managers, will be the ultimate bag-holders, repurchasing their own stock at grossly elevated prices.

Only in America...

Dow Jones Industrial Average October Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
10/1/18	26,651.21	+192.90	+192.90
10/2/18	26,773.94	+122.73	+315.63
10/3/18	26,828.39	+54.45	+370.08
10/4/18	26,627.48	-200.91	+169.17
10/5/18	26,447.05	-180.43	-11.26
10/8/18	26,486.78	+39.73	+28.47
10/9/18	26,430.57	-56.21	-27.74
10/10/18	25,598.74	-831.83	-859.57
10/11/18	25,052.83	-545.91	-1,405.48
10/12/18	25,339.99	+287.16	-1,118.32
10/15/18	25,250.55	-89.44	-1,207.76
10/16/18	25,798.42	+547.87	-659.89
10/17/18	25,706.68	-91.74	-751.63
10/18/18	25,379.45	-327.23	-1,078.86
10/19/18	25,444.34	+64.89	-1,013.97
10/22/18	25,317.41	-126.93	-1,140.90

At the Close, Monday, October 22, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 25,317.41, -126.93 (-0.50%)
NASDAQ: 7,468.63, +19.60 (+0.26%)
S&P 500: 2,755.88: -11.90 (-0.43%)
NYSE Composite: 12,374.76, -82.51 (-0.66%)

Weekend Wrap: Stocks Still Shaky; NYSE Composite Collapsed

Friday's split markets didn't offer much in the way of either relief or direction as stocks spent the majority of the week languishing around recent lows. Other than Tuesday's spectacular "all clear" melt-up, the week as a whole offered another indication that either a correction or the beginning of a bear market is already underway.

Without the huge upside surprise of Tuesday - a very suspicious event that occurred out of the blue without any obvious motivating factor - the major indices would have broken down through key supports. As it is, the S&P and NASDAQ are resting right on their 200-day moving averages, while the Dow is somewhere in between its 200 and 50-day MA.

The NASDAQ fell for the ninth time in 12 sessions, the S&P, dropped 10 of the last 12, but the clearest message is being delivered by the most overlooked and broadest index, the NYSE Composite, which has clearly crossed the Rubicon into a dark area of investor despair, already having crashed through its 200-day moving average a week ago and trading well below it since.

Professionals notice these kinds of things, while the general public is usually informed of cataclysmic events after the fact. Closer inspection of the Composite reveals that not only is it down about three percent for the year, but it has spent the majority of 2018 in the red, having never fully recovered from February's free-fall like the other, more-favored indices.

Should anyone be worried? Of course. Worry is one of the great equalizing factors in markets. Anybody who fantasizes that stocks will go up without correction is fuzzy-headed. There is (or should be) a constant tiny voice in the back of one's head urging caution, conservation, and preservation. It's a natural instinct, as much a part of human nature as having two eyes. In some, the trait is over-developed, but for most, it's well-hidden, back behind the modern day facade of bliss and happiness.

This kind of media conditioning is nothing new, but it can be particularly dangerous to avoid asking hard questions when it comes to capital and investments. Thinking that "everything will be fine," or "the government will take care of it," only reinforces attitude hat somebody else has one's best interests in mind when the reality is more likely the complete opposite. In centuries past, financial welfare was more akin to warfare. People had to fight for everything in their lives. It is only in the past 100 years that "civilized" society has allowed the common man and woman to delegate factors of economic survival and prosperity to outsiders. The result has been positive for many, but it has also produced a sizable divergence: creating a small super-wealthy class that controls more financial assets than 90% of the population combined.

Thus, it the 10% or one-percenters who are currently moving the markets, as is normally the case. Ceding control over one's finances is a modern-day contrivance that has benefitted the rich more than the middle and lower classes, and they're going to move the markets in the ways that benefit themselves most. Whether or not that is beneficial to the general population is another question altogether.

Dow Jones Industrial Average October Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
10/1/18	26,651.21	+192.90	+192.90
10/2/18	26,773.94	+122.73	+315.63
10/3/18	26,828.39	+54.45	+370.08
10/4/18	26,627.48	-200.91	+169.17
10/5/18	26,447.05	-180.43	-11.26
10/8/18	26,486.78	+39.73	+28.47
10/9/18	26,430.57	-56.21	-27.74
10/10/18	25,598.74	-831.83	-859.57
10/11/18	25,052.83	-545.91	-1405.48
10/12/18	25,339.99	+287.16	-1118.32
10/15/18	25,250.55	-89.44	-1207.76
10/16/18	25,798.42	+547.87	-659.89
10/17/18	25,706.68	-91.74	-751.63
10/18/18	25,379.45	-327.23	-1078.86
10/19/18	25,444.34	+64.89	-1,013.97

At the Close, Friday, October 19, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 25,444.34, +64.89 (+0.26%)
NASDAQ: 7,449.03, -36.11 (-0.48%)
S&P 500: 2,767.78, -1.00 (-0.04%)
NYSE Composite: 12,457.27, +11.79 (+0.09%)

For the Week:
Dow: +104.35 (+0.41%)
NASDAQ: -47.87 (-0.64%)
S&P 500: +0.65 (+0.02%)
NYSE Composite: +17.85 (+0.14%)

Stocks Can't Gain Traction; Tech, Industrials Lead Broad Decline

Continuing the stock rout that began in earnest two weeks ago became deeper and more pronounced on Thursday as broad declines sent speculators scurrying for cover.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average recorded its fifth triple-digit loss of the month and its eighth losing session in 14 trading days this month. The index is down nearly 1500 points from the all-time high reached at the close on October 3rd (26.828.39). If this isn't the beginning of a serious correction or bear market, it certainly looks like one.

Only five of the 30 Dow stocks managed gains, led by Verizon (VZ, 54.65, +0.69, +1.28%). Exxon Mobil and Chevron were also among the few winners, despite another day of declines in oil futures, which slumped below $69/barrel for the first time in a month. Mirroring the decline in stocks, WTI crude futures peaked on October 3rd at 76.20, but it's been all downhill since.

Caterpillar (CAT) was the Dow's biggest loser, dragged down nearly four percent on poor results from industry peers. CAT is off nearly 15% since October 3rd.

The other major indices suffered more serious losses, with the NASDAQ leading the way down, losing 157 points, more than a two percent drop. Once again, tech stocks dominated those losing ground, with Netflix, Google, Apple, and Tesla all declining by more than two percent.

There seems to be no escaping the cascade of falling stocks in October, traditionally one of the most volatile months for equities. No sector is particularly a safe haven, though utility stocks have largely been spared, thanks to low alpha and steady dividends.

The Dow needs only to finish Friday with a loss of 39 points or better to avoid a fourth straight weekly decline. A solid close to the week would also allow the S&P and NASDAQ to close out the week with gains, thanks to Tuesday's melt-up advance. However, stocks in Europe are losing ground in early Friday trading.

Dow Jones Industrial Average October Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
10/1/18	26,651.21	+192.90	+192.90
10/2/18	26,773.94	+122.73	+315.63
10/3/18	26,828.39	+54.45	+370.08
10/4/18	26,627.48	-200.91	+169.17
10/5/18	26,447.05	-180.43	-11.26
10/8/18	26,486.78	+39.73	+28.47
10/9/18	26,430.57	-56.21	-27.74
10/10/18	25,598.74	-831.83	-859.57
10/11/18	25,052.83	-545.91	-1405.48
10/12/18	25,339.99	+287.16	-1118.32
10/15/18	25,250.55	-89.44	-1207.76
10/16/18	25,798.42	+547.87	-659.89
10/17/18	25,706.68	-91.74	-751.63
10/18/18	25,379.45	-327.23	-1078.86

At the Close, Thursday, October 18, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 25,379.45, -327.23 (-1.27%)
NASDAQ: 7,485.14, -157.56 (-2.06%)
S&P 500: 2,768.78, -40.43 (-1.44%)
NYSE Composite: 12,445.48, -167.57 (-1.33%)

Why Stocks Are Unlikely To Go Any Higher

Forget about today's Fed Minutes. Forget about corporate third quarter earnings lowing to markets this week and next, and for the next month.

Forget all the gains made over the past nine years. The market has peaked, and there's good reasons to believe that and data to back it up.

First of all, stocks are wildly overvalued. By many measures, US equities are priced at the highest point they've ever been. Higher than during the dotcom phase, higher than the subprime wildness, stocks today are carrying just plain stupid valuations, like they are darling growth stocks with improving bottom lines. Many are not.

As an example, take Coca-Cola (KO) a standard of the Dow Industrials for many long years. KO is not a growth stock. It's an income stock with a dividend of 1.56, yielding a healthy 3.46% on its share price of around 45. But, here's the kicker. The P/E of Coca-Cola is a whopping 82. That's a number usually reserved for hot tech start-ups, not globally-engaged, long-in-the-tooth mature companies. It's a ridiculous situation because as the price of the stock falls, the dividend yield will rise, making it the attractive investment it is today.

But it's not. If Coke goes from 45 to 35 in a year or two, the dividend yield will be in a higher range. Revenue is falling. Earnings may be stable due to stock buybacks, which is a hidden portfolio killer. Other stocks like Coke exist, like McDonald's, Home Depot, Goldman Sachs, or just about half of the Dow Industrials.

If the simple overvaluation isn't enough to keep people from dumping their money into stocks, then there's the economic data, like unemployment, currently at 3.7%, which is an historic low. Economists generally consider anything below five percent as full employment because there are always a certain number of people changing jobs, retiring, or otherwise out of the employment market.

Inflation is moderate, but interest rates continue to rise, thanks to the Fed. Their rate hikes are putting a much needed brake on what could be a runaway speculative stock market and maybe already is. The Fed isn't going to suddenly stop raising rates, so, as 2018 winds down as a very dull year for stocks, bonds, currencies, and commodities, 2019 is shaping up to be even worse.

IN many ways, President Trump's promise to "Make America Great Again" may already have been kept. America is pretty great already. Anything more would be Nirvana. We've reached a peak. It's time to slow down a little. Recessions are healthy because they clear out excess malinvestment, like Sears, which recently filed for bankruptcy protection. Or Toys 'R Us, which went belly up last year but had been a zombie company for many years prior to its implosion.

There are other issues as well, from political turmoil in Europe, to trade tensions, to the huge credit bubble that's affecting individuals, businesses, and governments. They're all over-leveraged and deeply indebted.

For these reasons, stocks can't really go much higher, if at all. The bull run is coming to an end, but that's not necessarily bad news, it just means that investors will have to be more disciplined if they hope to profit.

Dow Jones Industrial Average October Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
10/1/18	26,651.21	+192.90	+192.90
10/2/18	26,773.94	+122.73	+315.63
10/3/18	26,828.39	+54.45	+370.08
10/4/18	26,627.48	-200.91	+169.17
10/5/18	26,447.05	-180.43	-11.26
10/8/18	26,486.78	+39.73	+28.47
10/9/18	26,430.57	-56.21	-27.74
10/10/18	25,598.74	-831.83	-859.57
10/11/18	25,052.83	-545.91	-1405.48
10/12/18	25,339.99	+287.16	-1118.32
10/15/18	25,250.55	-89.44	-1207.76
10/16/18	25,798.42	+547.87	-659.89
10/17/18	25,706.68	-91.74	-751.63

At the Close, Wednesday, October 17, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 25,706.68, -91.74 (-0.36%)
NASDAQ: 7,642.70, -2.79 (-0.04%)
S&P 500: 2,809.21, -0.71 (-0.03%)
NYSE Composite: 12,613.05, -32.90 (-0.26%)

Stocks Soar On Relief Rally; Dow Remains More Than 1000 Points Off Highs

As if last week was nothing more than an annoyance, buyers emerged in droves on Tuesday, sending stocks on a skyrocket ride throughout the session.

The relief rally left stocks still well down from previous levels, however, with the Dow more than 1000 points lower than it was earlier in the month.

Current conditions in the market suggest a wait-and-see posture.

Dow Jones Industrial Average October Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
10/1/18	26,651.21	+192.90	+192.90
10/2/18	26,773.94	+122.73	+315.63
10/3/18	26,828.39	+54.45	+370.08
10/4/18	26,627.48	-200.91	+169.17
10/5/18	26,447.05	-180.43	-11.26
10/8/18	26,486.78	+39.73	+28.47
10/9/18	26,430.57	-56.21	-27.74
10/10/18	25,598.74	-831.83	-859.57
10/11/18	25,052.83	-545.91	-1405.48
10/12/18	25,339.99	+287.16	-1118.32
10/15/18	25,250.55	-89.44	-1207.76
10/16/18	25,798.42	+547.87	-659.89

At the Close, Tuesday, October 16, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 25,798.42, +547.87 (+2.17%)
NASDAQ: 7,645.49, +214.75 (+2.89%)
S&P 500: 2,809.92, +59.13 (+2.15%)
NYSE Composite: 12,645.95, +220.27 (+1.77%)

Stocks Close Lower On Retail Sales Disappointment

Despite a sharp bounce-back rally on Friday, US stocks resumed their declines on Monday as disappointing retail sales and in-line earnings reports kept investors' animal spirits in check.

Retail sales for September were up just 0.1% on expectations of a rise of 0.6%, putting a damper on the market at the open and throughout the session.

Financial stocks were in focus as Bank of America (BAC) and Charles Schwab (SCHW) reported third quarter earnings on Monday. Bank of America said its earnings per share came in at 0.67 cents, above expectations of 0.62. Schwab's earnings were in line at 0.65 cents per share.

Globally, stocks in Europe were flat to slightly higher, as were Pacific Rim bourses. Japan's NIKKEI was down significantly, while the Hang Seng - Honk Kong's market - suffered a marginal loss.

Nothing new here. Significant developments may come later in the week as more companies report third quarter earnings.

Dow Jones Industrial Average October Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
10/1/18	26,651.21	+192.90	+192.90
10/2/18	26,773.94	+122.73	+315.63
10/3/18	26,828.39	+54.45	+370.08
10/4/18	26,627.48	-200.91	+169.17
10/5/18	26,447.05	-180.43	-11.26
10/8/18	26,486.78	+39.73	+28.47
10/9/18	26,430.57	-56.21	-27.74
10/10/18	25,598.74	-831.83	-859.57
10/11/18	25,052.83	-545.91	-1405.48
10/12/18	25,339.99	+287.16	-1118.32
10/15/18	25,250.55	-89.44	-1207.76

At the Close, Monday, October 15, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 25,250.55, -89.44 (-0.35%)
NASDAQ: 7,430.74, -66.15 (-0.88%)
S&P 500: 2,750.79, -16.34 (-0.59%)
NYSE Composite: 12,425.68, -13.74 (-0.11%)

Weekend Wrap: Stocks Suffer Worst Week Since February As Earnings Arrive

What should be front of mind for investors this weekend and heading into the third trading week of the fourth quarter is whether the massive slip-sliding of the past week was, a) rehearsal for a full blown bear market; b) beginnings of a normal correction; or, c) a buying opportunity.

Pessimists amongst us will surely side with answer (a), noting that the bull market, now the longest ever, has to come to an end at some point, and that the various factors leading to its demise are obvious (rising interest rates, global contagion, trade and tariff paroxysm, currency confusion and convulsion).

Realists might prefer answer (b), because inflation is still tame, jobs are plentiful, unemployment is low, and interest rates are still below historical averages.

Optimists obviously will go with answer (c) because, well, you know, the market always goes up and there's money to be made.

There's a very good chance that the optimists are over-optimistic after US markets nose-dived through the worst week since February, wiping out almost all third quarter gains, leaving investors with the kind of feeling one gets about an hour after eating at McDonald's (if you've never done it, don't start now), a blase, indecisive feeling in the pit of one's stomach, as though eating was not what one should have done. In this case, that feeling may have come on Wednesday or Thursday, with Friday providing something of an Alka-Seltzer relief rally.

Even with the sizable gains to close out the week, all of the major averages suffered badly, and the condition may only be at a beginning. It would be difficult to pinpoint an exact culprit for the crime of this week's market turbulence, though the Federal Reserve is always a convenient scapegoat. Just ask President Trump, who said that the esteemed central bankers had gone crazy.

While adding 25 basis points to the federal funds rate every quarter - especially after they'd been affixed to near-zero for seven years - may not exactly define madness, there are those (such as Money Daily) who believe the Fed has overstepped its escape from years of the other madness now known as saving the global financial system from the ruinous aspects of the 2008-09 collapse.

Certainly, credit is excessive, especially the funding of corporate stock buybacks, which have reached a crescendo this annum, with more than a trillion dollars worth of corporate malinvestment on tap. The federal government has binged on debt to ungodly proportions and is getting even worse, while your average, everyday consumer has also ratcheted up the mortgage, student loan, car payment, and credit card bills to historic heights.

One could posit the expression, "nothing says white trash like a blue tarp" has an ancillary phrase in, "nothing says bubble like a new car in front of a new house with kids in college wearing new shoes."

Have we cumulatively reached the end of the road? Probably not. But, if last week's savviest stock sellers were on their marks, the road is likely to be a bumpy one through to the end of the year.

What was witnessed not just in US markets but around the world last week raised a fair share of eyebrows and lowered even more expectations. With earnings cranking up this coming week if will be most instructive to see which companies are punished, which ones prevail, and which ones offer excuses and/or outlooks suggesting more trouble ahead.

There's a lot of money sloshing around, and none of it is without a debt burden attached to it. There will be winners and losers in the fourth quarter, and, from the looks of it, tech, financials, and consumer stocks may tend to pull all the other sectors down with them.

Or, it just could be a buying opportunity, just five percent off of all-time highs, a dubious prospect.

Dow Jones Industrial Average October Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
10/1/18	26,651.21	+192.90	+192.90
10/2/18	26,773.94	+122.73	+315.63
10/3/18	26,828.39	+54.45	+370.08
10/4/18	26,627.48	-200.91	+169.17
10/5/18	26,447.05	-180.43	-11.26
10/8/18	26,486.78	+39.73	+28.47
10/9/18	26,430.57	-56.21	-27.74
10/10/18	25,598.74	-831.83	-859.57
10/11/18	25,052.83	-545.91	-1405.48
10/12/18	25,339.99	+287.16	-1118.32

At the Close, Friday, October 12, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 25,339.99, +287.16 (+1.15%)
NASDAQ: 7,496.89, +167.83 (+2.29%)
S&P 500: 2,767.13, +38.76 (+1.42%)
NYSE Composite: 12,439.42, +89.89 (+0.73%)

For the Week:
Dow: -1107.06 (-4.19%)
NASDAQ: -291.55 (-3.74%)
S&P 500: -118.44 (-4.10%)
NYSE Composite: -552.53 (-4.25%)

Global Rout Continues; All 30 Dow Components Lower; China A 50% Loser Since 2015

Stocks took another beating on Thursday, though not quite as extensively on the tech side as was the case in Wednesday's rout. The Dow Industrials took another two percent hit, sending the 30 blue chips down another 546 points. The combined losses in the six sessions following the all-time high close of 26,828.39 on October 3rd at 1,775.56 or 6.69%, a figure that should not, in and of itself, inspire much fear, though the rapidity, persistency, and consistency of the losses are not exactly inspiring much in the way of investor confidence.

All 30 Dow stocks finished in the red. Spared from most of the carnage was Microsoft, which closed at 105.91, down a mere 0.25 points, or 0.24%. No other Dow issue reported a decline of less than one half percent. Leading the way down was Phizer, with a 3.82% loss. Other stocks finishing down three percent or more included JP Morgan Chase (3.00%), Traveler's (3.01%), Proctor and Gamble (3.16%), McDonald's (3.21%), Cisco Systems (3.31%), Chevron (3.40%) and Exxon Mobil (3.45%). The Dow's gain year-to-date is a now a mere 333 points, or less than two percent. There was nothing even approaching good news as third quarter reporting approaches.

The NASDAQ fared much better than the three percent decline it made on Wednesday, dropping less than 100 points, though that was hardly cause for optimism. Having reached a peak of 8102.04 on October 1, the index has shed some 673 points, putting it close to correction (-10%). NASDAQ shares are down a cumulative 8.3%.

On the S&P 500, the percentage decline was almost identical to that of the Dow, losing 57.31 points, down 2.06 percent. The losing streak of the S&P has now reached six straight days. It also closed at an all-time record of 2947.25 on October 1, but has since fallen 219 points, a 7.4% loss in just eight sessions.

Year-to-date, the S&P is up by only 55 points, a gain of just over two precent.

Stocks were also being sold off in droves on foreign exchanges. In Germany, the DAX continued its descent with a loss of 173.15, another 1.48% drop, sending it further into correction. Joining the DAX in the down 10 percent or more club was Britain's FTSE, losing 138.81 points (-1.94%). France's CAC 40 is teetering on the brink, down more than nine percent off recent highs.

On Pacific Rim exchanges, Japan's NIKKEI was down 3.89%, Hong Kong's Hang Seng lost 3.54%, but both were outdone by China, where the SSE Composite Index closed down 5.22%. China's stock market is the world's basket case, down a full 50% from its all-time high of 5,166.35 in June of 2015, the chart bearing a striking resemblance to the NASDAQ's dotcom bust of 2000. The SSE closed Thursday at 2,583.46.

What comes next for markets is anybody's guess. Analysts and economists range from complacency to panic and everything in between. The losses this week rival those from February of this year, when major US indices touched briefly into correction.

Bonds firmed on the day, with the 10-year note finishing with a yield of 3.13%. Oil was hit hard again, with WTI crude losing nearly three percent, closing just a shade under $71/barrel.

The only bright spots were in precious metals. Gold had its best day in months, gaining $34 to $1,227.70 per troy ounce. Silver followed along dutifully, picking up 28 cents per troy ounce, at $14.61.

Dow Jones Industrial Average October Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
10/1/18	26,651.21	+192.90	+192.90
10/2/18	26,773.94	+122.73	+315.63
10/3/18	26,828.39	+54.45	+370.08
10/4/18	26,627.48	-200.91	+169.17
10/5/18	26,447.05	-180.43	-11.26
10/8/18	26,486.78	+39.73	+28.47
10/9/18	26,430.57	-56.21	-27.74
10/10/18	25,598.74	-831.83	-859.57
10/11/18	25,052.83	-545.91	-1405.48

At the Close, Thursday, October 11, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 25,052.83, -545.91 (-2.13%)
NASDAQ: 7,329.06, -92.99 (-1.25%)
S&P 500: 2,728.37, -57.31 (-2.06%)
NYSE Composite: 12,349.53, -272.61 (-2.16%)

Smackdown! Stocks Crushed; Dow Loses 859 points, NASDAQ Drops 315

Stocks were battered on Wednesday as investors fled stocks in droves, sending the Dow to its worst loss in eight months and extending the S&P 500's losing streak to five straight days.

The Dow suffered its biggest point decline since February 8 (-1,032.89). The NASDAQ's 315-point loss was the largest since the Brexit vote in England on June 23, 2016. Global markets responded the following day with huge losses, the NASDAQ dropping 202 points. Wednesday's decline on the NASDAQ was the third-largest point drop, the 4.08% loss ranks 13th all-time.

Wednesday's sudden collapse was not completely unpredictable. It came exactly two weeks after the Federal Reserve hiked the federal funds rate for the eighth consecutive time, when it's FOMC meeting concluded on September 26. Since then, stocks initially gained, with the Dow making successive all-time highs on October 2nd and 3rd. On the 4th and 5th, however, the direction reversed, with the Industrial Average losing 380 points over those two sessions.

With Wednesday's losses, the Dow has shed 1230 points and futures on Thursday are pointing to more declines.

Markets around the world have been trending lower in recent weeks, with some already in correction territory, most notably, the German DAX, Argentina's MERVAL and the KOSPI of South Korea. England's FTSE has been suffering losses of late and is more than nine percent off recent highs.

Tuesday's post here at Money Daily referenced a market action in 2007 as a comparison to the current condition, noting that in the year preceding the Great Financial Crisis of 2008, the Dow made new highs in quick succession before taking a plunge that lasted a year-and-a-half, finally reversing course in March 2009. A similar set-up occurred recently on the Dow, though the new highs were more compressed.

Large one-day declines are often event-driven. This shellacking can be tied most closely to the September interest rate hikes. With the 10-year note yielding 3.23%, there are few stocks offering that percentage level in dividends, thus, investors seeking to ameliorate risk are selling stocks and buying bonds, which are not subject to the kinds of wild price swings typical in stocks.

When markets open in the US, investors will see that the rout has spread globally. Japan's NIKKEI was down nearly four percent on Thursday. Hong Kong's Hang Seng was down 3.5% and China stocks ripped more than five percent lower.

With closing prices on Wednesday, the Dow Jones Industrial Average has wiped out most of the year's gains. The Dow is up just over 800 points on the year, a gain of less than four percent.

Dow Jones Industrial Average October Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
10/1/18	26,651.21	+192.90	+192.90
10/2/18	26,773.94	+122.73	+315.63
10/3/18	26,828.39	+54.45	+370.08
10/4/18	26,627.48	-200.91	+169.17
10/5/18	26,447.05	-180.43	-11.26
10/8/18	26,486.78	+39.73	+28.47
10/9/18	26,430.57	-56.21	-27.74
10/9/18	25,598.74	-831.83	-859.57

At the Close, Wednesday, October 10, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 25,598.74, -831.83 (-3.15%)
NASDAQ: 7,422.05, -315.97 (-4.08%)
S&P 500: 2,785.68, -94.66 (-3.29%)
NYSE Composite: 12,622.13, -338.32 (-2.61%)

Dow Closes With Losses; Is This 2007 All Over Again?

The Dow spent the day criss-crossing the unchanged line - 20 times to be exact - before finally capitulating late in the day, closing lower for the third time in four days, the losing sessions outweighing the sole winner by a margin of some 398 points.

Among the various reasons for the recent declines are the usual suspects: trade and tariffs, emerging market weakness, soaring bond yields, and widespread political unrest, not only in the United States, but elsewhere in the world, particularly Europe, where nationalism is on the rise in opposition to hard-line European Union bureaucracy and technocrats.

Italy is the most recent focal point, where the latest government consists of parties warring within themselves, with each other, and with the political apparatus that overarches all things European from Brussels. The Italian government, like most modern nations, is saddled with largely unplayable debt, seeking solutions that preclude involvement from either the ECB or the IMF, a task for only the brave or the foolhardy.

As much as can be said for the political turmoil within the Eurozone, it remains cobbled together by an overtaxed citizenry, ripe for revolt from the constraints upon income and general freedom. As was the case with Greece a few years back, the EU intends imposition of austerity upon the Italians and is facing stiff resistance from the general population and government officials alike.

Political sentiment aside, the canary in the US equity coal mine is the downfall of the treasury market, which has seen rising yields almost on a daily basis since the last FOMC meeting concluded September 26, the well-placed fear that the Fed has reached too far in implementing its own brand of monetary austerity by flooding markets with their own overpriced securities. The resultant condition is the most basic of economics: oversupply causes prices to fall, yields to rise.

Adding to investor skittishness are upcoming third quarter corporate reports, which promise to be a bagful of not-well-hidden disappointment, given the strength of the dollar versus other currencies and corporate struggles to balance their domestic books with those outside the US. Any corporation with large exposure to China or other emerging markets is likely to have felt some currency pressure during a third quarter which saw rapid acceleration in the dollar complex. Most corporations are simply not nimble enough to adjust to quick changes in currency valuations, leading to losses on the international side of the ledger book.

Valuations could also matter once again. Since the economy in the US is seen as quite robust and strong at the present, investors may want to question their portfolio allocations. Good things do not last forever, and while the current rally under President Trump has been impressive, it has come at the end of a long, albeit often sluggish, recovery period.






All of this brings up the point of today's headline, the eerie similarity to the market of 2007, which presaged not only a massive recession, but a stock market collapse of mammoth proportions, a real estate bust, and vocal recriminations directed at the banking cartel, which, as we all know, came to naught.

In 2007, the Dow peaked on July 11, closing at 14,000.41, but was promptly beaten down to 12,845.78 at the close on August 16. It bounced all the way back to 14,164.53, on October 16, but was spent. By November 26, the day after Thanksgiving, the industrials closed at 12,743.44 and continued to flounder from there until the final catastrophic month of October 2008.

The chart reads similarly, though more compressed in 2018. The Dow made a fresh all-time high on September 20 (26,656.98) and closed higher the following day. On October 3, a new record close was put in, at 26,828.39, but the index has come off that number by nearly 400 points as of Tuesday's close.

It is surely too soon to call for a trend change, but, if 2018 is anything like 2007, the most recent highs could be all she wrote, the proof not available for maybe another month or two, but the Dow bears watching if it cannot continue the long bull run.

Dow Jones Industrial Average October Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
10/1/18	26,651.21	+192.90	+192.90
10/2/18	26,773.94	+122.73	+315.63
10/3/18	26,828.39	+54.45	+370.08
10/4/18	26,627.48	-200.91	+169.17
10/5/18	26,447.05	-180.43	-11.26
10/8/18	26,486.78	+39.73	+28.47
10/9/18	26,430.57	-56.21	-27.74

At the Close, Tuesday, October 9, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 26,430.57, -56.21 (-0.21%)
NASDAQ: 7,738.02, +2.07 (+0.03%)
S&P 500: 2,880.34, -4.09 (-0.14%)
NYSE Composite: 12,960.57, -39.56 (-0.30%)

Stocks Split As Dow, Led By Consumer Stocks, Rallies

Having plunged 224 points just before noon, the Dow Jones Industrials seemed destined for a third consecutive losing session on Monday.

Instead, investors sensed opportunity, buying up shares of mostly consumer stocks. Walgreens (WBA, 74.15, +1.64, +2.26%, Walmart (WMT, 94.69 +1.38, +1.48%), and Coca-Cola (KO, 46.48, 0.60, +1.31%) emerged the big gainers on the day as the Dow marched ahead more than 240 points to close marginally in the green.

Following along were the NASDAQ and S&P 500, though neither of those indices were able to punch above the unchanged line. Particularly hard hit was the tech-laden NASDAQ, which, inducing Monday's losses, had shed nearly five percent of its value top to bottom over the past three trading sessions.

With stocks floating close to all-time highs, the buying stint today seems to be of questionable quality. Globally, markets were stunned to open the week, with European bourses losing more than one percent, the German and Belgian markets dipping further below correction levels. To say the least, afternoon trading in US markets was built on shaky ground.

Dow Jones Industrial Average October Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
10/1/18	26,651.21	+192.90	+192.90
10/2/18	26,773.94	+122.73	+315.63
10/3/18	26,828.39	+54.45	+370.08
10/4/18	26,627.48	-200.91	+169.17
10/5/18	26,447.05	-180.43	-11.26
10/8/18	26,486.78	+39.73	+28.47

At the Close, Monday, September 8, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 26,486.78, +39.73 (+0.15%)
NASDAQ: 7,735.95, -52.50 (-0.67%)
S&P 500: 2,884.43, -1.14 (-0.04%)
NYSE Composite: 13,000.13, +8.19 (+0.06%)

Weekend Wrap: Stocks Whacked At Week's End, NASDAQ Suffering Most; Global Condition Questionable

Back-to-back down sessions left the Dow Jones Industrial Average lower for the week and month, though only by 11 points, the dual declines amounting to a 380-point loss after the Dow had recorded three-straight all-time highs, so a pullback was not only likely, but probably helpful in the long term.

Stocks have been soaring due to strong economic data, but, at some point, valuation becomes an issue, and that point may have been reached this week. By far, the NASDAQ suffered more than the other indices as investors fled speculative positions in favor of more defensive ones, especially as treasury bond prices tumbled, sending yields on the 10-year note to their highest point since 2011.

The 10-year note closed out the week yielding 3.23, while the 30-year bond offered a yield of 3.40. Better yet, spreads widened, as the 2-year bill finished at 2.88, widening the spread on 2s-10s to 35 basis points, allaying some of the fears for an inversion in the curve, a condition that normally precedes a recession.

Friday's September non-farm payroll data from the BLS came in below expectations of 180,000, at 134,000 new jobs, adding to the shifting sentiment late in Wall Street's week. Unemployment ticked lower, however, from 3.9% to 3.7%, keeping the jobs picture still very much a positive one.

Losses on the NASDAQ (-3.21%) were the worst since March. Such a large loss, especially in the leadership group, may cause investors to reconsider their allocations, especially since October is normally a very volatile time. Besides the risk of further declines on valuation, many speculative tech stocks offer no dividends, an important element for stability in any portfolio.

Globally, markets were lower, with Europe suffering steep declines. The stock index of Europe's leading economy, Germany's DAX, is already in correction territory. Tremors from Italy's burgeoning funding crisis have caused concern in European bourses as the runaway Italian government continues to criticize the European Central Bank's (ECB) practices.

While Italy is unlikely to withdraw from the EU, there is mounting pressure on recently-elected leaders for more autonomy, citing the disastrous condition in Greece, following years of bailouts and forced austerity by EU leaders.

Emerging markets, including behemoths China and India, have been suffering from banking and regulatory malaise, and from a growing suspicion that the official data cited by governments is often fudged to appear better than reality.

The dollar eased late in the week against some currencies, a relief to those emerging markets, though not enough to avoid wholesale capitulation of home currencies, especially in Turkey and Argentina, two basket-case economies on the verge of inflationary and solvency collapses.

Those are the leading factors which has prompted investor flight to US equities and bonds, considered a global safety net, though the crowding of those markets has led to what currently is the condition of overvaluation in some sectors.

Gold and silver were bid slightly through the week, though the precious metals still remain close to there-year lows with no bottom having been found.

While general economic news in the US is good and should continue to be so, global conditions are far from rosy, which is leading to some shift in sentiment and flights to safety.

Dow Jones Industrial Average October Scorecard:

Date	Close	Gain/Loss	Cum. G/L
10/1/18	26,651.21	+192.90	+192.90
10/2/18	26,773.94	+122.73	+315.63
10/3/18	26,828.39	+54.45	+370.08
10/4/18	26,627.48	-200.91	+169.17
10/5/18	26,447.05	-180.43	-11.26

At the Close, Friday, October 5, 2018:
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 26,447.05, -180.43 (-0.68%)
NASDAQ: 7,788.45, -91.06 (-1.16%)
S&P 500: 2,885.57, -16.04 (-0.55%)
NYSE Composite: 12,991.95, -50.35 (-0.39%)

For the Week:
Dow: -11.26, (-0.04%)
NASDAQ: -257.91 (-3.21%)
S&P 500: -28.41 (-0.97%)
NYSR Composite: -90.67 (-0.59%)